- September 3, 2018
- dietary supplement
- Chernaya Natalya
According to some data, from 40% to 90% of the adult population suffers from hypovitaminosis. Basically, the body lacks several vitamins at once. Most often, the deficiency is explained by a lack of microelements that are necessary in order to absorb them. Therefore, complexes of minerals and vitamins are considered the most effective. These multicomponent drugs are formulated so that the ingredients enhance each other's activity. One of these complexes is Centrum vitamins.
Composition of Centrum
This vitamin complex includes: vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin C, folic acid, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, vitamin K, vitamin D, biotin, calcium pantothenate, iron, calcium, phosphorus, iodine, magnesium, copper, manganese, zinc, potassium, chromium, potassium chloride, molybdenum, nickel, tin, selenium, silicon, vanadium.
For women
The same multivitamins are not suitable for everyone, so a vitamin complex was specially developed for women.
Centrum Silver vitamins for women make them attractive and cheerful, and help eliminate the signs of menopause. As a result of taking microelements and vitamins, the female body ages more slowly. It is noted that the nail plates become stronger, and the hair is much more attractive.
Centrum women vitamins, reviews of which are mostly positive, will help you feel more energetic and healthier.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
The effect of this vitamin complex is determined by the components included in its composition.
Vitamin A promotes normal growth, forms and maintains the structure and function of bones, skin and teeth, and is involved in the production of visual pigment.
Vitamin C helps form and maintain the structure and functions of various tissues, strengthens capillary and vascular walls.
Vitamin E is needed for the normal functioning of red blood cells and prevents damage to cell membranes.
Vitamin B1 is necessary to ensure the proper functioning of the nervous system and heart.
Vitamin B3 is involved in tissue regeneration processes, especially the skin.
Vitamin K increases blood by increasing the synthesis of prothrombin in the liver.
Pantothenic acid is an important participant in metabolic processes.
Vitamins B6 and B12 support the structure and function of almost all tissues of the body, influence erythropoiesis and the functioning of the nervous system.
Biotin is necessary for the full course of metabolic processes and protein absorption.
Folic acid and iron are involved in erythropoiesis. Iron is also an important component of hemoglobin , which ensures the transport of oxygen into the tissue structure.
Calcium and phosphorus are needed for the formation of strong bones and teeth, normalize blood clotting and energy metabolism.
Magnesium helps form muscle and bone tissue and is involved in protein synthesis.
Iodine normalizes the thyroid gland, helps regulate metabolism and normalizes body growth.
Copper, manganese, molybdenum, chromium, potassium, chlorine, selenium, zinc and other components are also necessary for the full functioning of the body.
Advance 50+
Age negatively affects the functioning of the entire body, so Centrum specialists developed the Advance 50+ complex.
It adjusts the levels of the main and important nutrients that people over 50 need to maintain health. Centrum Advance 50+ multivitamins contain 25 essential nutrients. These include 13 vitamins, without which the normal functioning of organs and systems is impossible. Thanks to this mineral-vitamin complex, immunity is increased, vision is normalized, and bones become healthier.
Analogs
Level 4 ATX code matches:
Vitacap
Glutamevit
Bio-Max
Menopace
Lavita
Wellman
Teravit
Gerovital
Kaltsinova
Pregnakea
Oligovit
Multi-Tabs Intensive
Multi-Tabs Junior
Multi-Tabs Perinatal
Multi-Tabs Teen
Multi-Tabs Classic
Multi-Tabs Baby
Special Dragee Merz
Pregnavite
Complivit Trimester
The main analogues of the drug: Elevit Pronatal, Supradin, Perfectil, Alphabet.
"Materna" for pregnant women
In "Materna" for pregnant women from "Centrum", the characteristics of organisms of different categories were taken into account: children, adults, pregnant women. The instructions for Centrum vitamins are not the same for all multivitamin complexes. Therefore, effectiveness depends on proper use.
The best recommendation is the advice of a doctor. The drug must be taken in a strictly prescribed dosage. An overdose increases side effects, and an excess of nutrients can lead to the development of undesirable effects. You should not take Centrum vitamins when taking other multivitamins, or if you are hypersensitive to the components they contain. In some cases, adverse reactions in the form of allergies may occur.
Reviews about Centrum
Various vitamin complexes are actively discussed on forums and websites. Especially if they are intended for use by children or pregnant women. At the same time, reviews of Centrum vitamins show that this drug is not particularly popular.
Discussions about this drug usually involve people who have not yet taken it. Therefore, they are interested in how effective it is, whether it can be given to children and taken by pregnant women.
As for specialists, they have different attitudes towards the prescription of multivitamins. Some believe that modern people are required to take annual tests to identify a deficiency of a particular substance, and then receive a prescription for vitamins in combination or separately.
Others believe that there is no benefit from taking synthetic drugs, so all the substances necessary for the body can be obtained only from natural products.
It is known that a lack of vitamins and minerals has a detrimental effect on the functions of the body, especially during the period of its growth and development. Therefore, it is necessary to take a comprehensive approach to this problem - adhere to a nutritious diet and take vitamin supplements, but only as prescribed by a doctor.
For men
There are Centrum vitamins specially designed for men, which contain microelements and vitamins that are useful specifically for the stronger half of humanity. They contain 24 of the most important minerals and vitamins. This complex maintains the immune system in a normal state and releases energy from cells.
Centrum Men vitamins are prescribed during the recovery period after prolonged treatment with antibiotics and in cases of unbalanced nutrition.
Centrum price, where to buy
The price of Centrum vitamins varies between 370-800 rubles, depending on the number of tablets in the package.
- Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
- Online pharmacies in KazakhstanKazakhstan
ZdravCity
- Centrum multivitamin complex from A to Zinc tablets p.p.o.
1395 mg 30 pcs Pfizer Consumer Manufacturing Italy S.R.L. RUR 524 order
Pharmacy Dialogue
- Centrum Silver (tab.p/from A to Zinc No. 30)Wyeth Lederle
RUR 592 order
- Centrum AZ (tab. No. 30)Pfizer
530 rub. order
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Advance
The Centrum Advance multivitamin complex was developed to replenish the body's need for the necessary beneficial microelements and substances, as well as to maintain health.
This multivitamin contains 25 essential nutrients, including 13 essential vitamins. Centrum Advance:
- ensures the health of the dermis;
- activates the metabolic process;
- promotes the release of energy;
- supports immunity.
Vitamin overdose
Most vitamins are water-soluble and are easily excreted in urine. Their overdose is rare. The most common phenomena are hypervitaminosis A, E, D - these substances have a fat-soluble form and accumulate in the tissues of the body.
If the rules of administration are not followed, the following symptoms may develop:
- Hypervitaminosis A is accompanied by double vision, vomiting, headache, and confusion. Chronic overdose provokes dry skin, yellow spots, sleep disturbances, and seizures.
- An overdose of B vitamins is manifested by allergic reactions. Possible decrease in blood pressure, increase in temperature, vomiting, nausea, facial swelling, heart rhythm disturbances.
- Excess vitamin C is manifested by increased blood pressure, insomnia and headaches. Pregnant women may have a miscarriage. Disorders of the digestive organs, central nervous system, and allergies are noted.
- Hypervitaminosis D is accompanied by joint pain, digestive disorders, decreased appetite, and headache.
- Signs of a vitamin E overdose are double vision, headache, fatigue, diarrhea.
Composition of vitamin tablets Centrum.
If signs of hypervitaminosis appear, you need to stop taking the medication and consult a specialist. Excess is especially dangerous for newborns and the elderly.
Contraindications for use
The drug may be contraindicated in people with sensitive bodies. In addition, sometimes it is undesirable to take some of the nutrients included in the complex.
More detailed advice can be obtained from a doctor who will take into account such points as:
- allergy to a number of components;
- individual negative reaction;
- intolerance to multivitamin preparations.
The instructions for use indicated such formulation options at different times. They are similar, so the doctor’s advice and explanations on this issue will be useful. The use of the complex during pregnancy is not intended.
Product line for children
In modern society, the first place is not so much the adequate socialization of children, but the state of their health. And no matter how parents try to diversify their diet, the growing body still lacks valuable substances. Then Centrum Children's tablets come to the rescue. They are intended for the age group of four to twelve years.
However, the product has several modifications, such as “Centrum Children’s Extra with vitamin C”, “Centrum Children’s Extra with iron” and others. Each of them is aimed not only at the general health of a growing person, but also at preventing the development of cancer, iron deficiency anemia, for example. Another modification of Centrum is the Children's Extra with Calcium complex. It helps accelerate the growth of bone and muscle tissue.
