Chererada is a herbaceous annual plant from the Asteraceae family. There are about 200 types of it, but only one variety is used in medicine - the tripartite sequence, the beneficial properties and contraindications of which have now been fully studied. It has long been used for bathing newborn babies and is used in many traditional medicine recipes.
The succession can be found on moist soils, along ponds, rivers, damp meadows and swamps. This is where the second name of the series came from - “Marsh Chernobrivets”. The growing area is Central Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, the Caucasus, Transbaikalia, the southern part of Asia and the USA.
Medicinal and beneficial properties
In medicine, the tripartite annual is used. Other types of string contain toxic substances, so they do not benefit human health, but harm. Raw materials are used for the production of medicinal mixtures, herbal remedies, regenerating cosmetics, and bathing products for children.
Briefly, what the herb is useful for:
- Stops inflammatory processes.
- Activates cell and tissue restoration.
- Strengthens the immune system, speeds up recovery from colds.
- Prevents pressure from rising.
- Improves blood composition.
- Helps thin mucus and relieve cough.
- Speeds up metabolism.
- Normalizes the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Cleanses the liver of harmful substances.
- Prevents the proliferation of bacteria, viruses, fungi.
- Resists the degeneration of normal tissues into malignant ones.
- It has a diaphoretic and diuretic effect.
- Facilitates the removal of bile from the body.
- Reduces itching and redness due to allergies.
Features of the impact on women and men
The series has beneficial properties in the treatment of female diseases. It helps with the following pathologies:
- Cystitis. Hygiene procedures with herbal decoction help eliminate discomfort when urinating; drinking tea or infusion reduces the activity of infection.
- Mastopathy. Lotions with herbal remedies relieve swelling and a feeling of heat in the mammary glands. Taking infusions from the series helps eliminate cysts and reduce the risk of malignant tumors.
- Thrush. Douching with herbal remedies accelerates the death of the infectious agent and prevents the worsening of pathologies. Using a series relieves itching and reduces the amount of discharge.
The herb is useful for the following male problems:
- Chronic prostatitis. Helps normalize blood circulation in the genitourinary organs, prevent the proliferation of bacteria that provoke an exacerbation of the disease.
- Balanitis. Baths with a series relieve inflammation of the skin surface of the genital organ and prevent infection of the glans.
What does it help with and how is the sequence beneficial for the human body?
The valuable components in the string give it numerous beneficial properties. When used properly, the plant:
- promotes rapid tissue regeneration and heals damage;
- improves the condition of hair and skin;
- helps get rid of swelling;
- fights inflammatory and bacterial processes in the body;
- improves metabolism;
- has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the stomach and intestines;
- protects the liver from diseases and promotes its recovery;
- has a disinfecting effect;
- removes toxins and waste from the body;
- promotes the removal of sputum when coughing.
You can use the series to improve your appetite. It stimulates the production of digestive enzymes and promotes the high-quality absorption of incoming nutrients.
The sequence reduces fever during colds due to its diaphoretic properties
What does the infusion of succession help with and what is it useful for?
A water infusion of the string is beneficial for colds and coughs. It is drunk for fever, to clear the respiratory tract of mucus and to fight bacterial processes. The infusion can be used for rinsing; it has strong anti-inflammatory properties.
What helps and is it possible to drink a decoction of the string
A strong decoction of a useful plant is good for kidney and bladder diseases. It is taken to relieve inflammation and pain, and to remove excess fluid. You can use the decoction for joint ailments, as well as metabolic disorders and weak immunity.
The concentration of nutrients in the drink from the series is quite high. Therefore, before internal use, it is diluted with clean water and drunk in small dosages.
Important! A decoction of the string is actively used externally to treat damage and to rinse hair.
Properties of string oil
Based on the medicinal sequence, a cosmetic oil with strong anti-inflammatory, softening and analgesic properties is prepared. It is useful to use for rejuvenation purposes, as well as to relieve discomfort from muscle strains, rheumatism and radiculitis. The oil is well absorbed into the skin, improves blood flow in tissues, and has a relaxing and healing effect.
Medicinal properties of string tea
Medicinal tea made from the leaves of the plant is used for inflammation of the genitourinary system, stomach ulcers and gastritis. The drink has a regenerating effect, promotes restoration and healing of mucous membranes, and does not irritate the digestive tract. Seed tea is used as a diaphoretic and diuretic, although in excess quantities it can cause dehydration.
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The healing properties of string for women
The medicinal properties of the leafy string are often used in gynecology for inflammatory processes and infections. The herb is suitable for effective and safe douching, helps cope with the symptoms of cystitis, and helps get rid of fungi. Infusions and decoctions are allowed to be added to warm healing baths; they additionally have a calming effect. The sequence for women is indicated for excessive sweating and swelling of the legs.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, it is better to avoid using the herb internally. But baths and rubbing are still allowed.
The benefits of a series for men
For men, the series is indicated for inflammation of the genitourinary system and kidneys - urethritis, prostatitis, pyelonephritis. The plant relieves pain, facilitates urination and prevents the development of oncological processes.
If you have kidney stones, you need to be careful. The sequence can provoke the movement of stones, and this will only increase the pain.
Side effects and possible harm
The use and application of herbal products to the skin is contraindicated if you are allergic to the plant or have an individual intolerance to the substances included in the composition. Taking a series can be harmful in case of severe hypotension.
It is necessary to drink herbal infusions and decoctions according to the scheme and recommended dosage. Abuse of medications leads to adverse reactions:
- dizziness;
- nausea;
- weaknesses;
- nervous disorders;
- heart rhythm disturbances;
- diarrhea;
- insomnia;
- critical decrease in pressure.
Treatment in succession. Baths with a series
The series is applied externally
- In the form of an infusion for lotions, compresses
- arthritis
- gout
- acne
- acne
- boils
- exudative diathesis
- As an infusion for rinsing
- seborrhea (scalp and hair)
- cough (throat)
- In the form of powder for dry powder, compresses
- purulent wounds
- purulent ulcers
- As an infusion for baths for allergies, rickets
- In the form of an infusion for enemas and microenemas for problems with the large intestine
Is it possible to drink a series? Not only is it possible, but it is also necessary
The sequence is taken internally
- For colds as a diaphoretic
- For diseases of the genitourinary system as a diuretic
- For ulcerative colitis as a means to relieve irritation
- For problems with the gastrointestinal tract and anorexia as a means of normalizing digestion and improving appetite
- For liver problems and biliary tract diseases as a choleretic agent
- For rickets and allergies as a means of normalizing metabolism
- In the prevention of various diseases as a general strengthening and tonic
Pregnant and lactating
In the first trimester of pregnancy, drinking and applying products with a series to the skin is not recommended. During this period, the woman’s body is reconstructed, so the risk of allergies increases.
From the 14th week of pregnancy, herbal infusions and decoctions are used to treat the throat during colds, eliminate skin pathologies, treat wounds and inflammation at the sites of insect bites. During breastfeeding, the series can only be used externally and should not be drunk.
Geography and distribution
You can meet the tripartite series in the middle latitudes of the Russian Federation from the western to the eastern borders, in the Caucasus, in Central Asia, where it settles in humid places with high levels of soil water.
Seeds of the string are equipped with three spines, with which they cling to the fur of animals and clothing, which contributes to the development of new territories by this plant
The plant is cultivated as a medicinal plant, and in the recent past it has also been used to produce a natural yellow-brown dye for wool and silk fabrics. In the century before last, the string was actively used in the treatment of various diseases, and it was harvested in many regions of the Russian Empire.
The healing properties of the string were highly valued by Chinese and Tibetan healers, but in Western Europe this herb was ignored.
Is it possible for children
Babies are bathed in herbal infusions from birth. They help eliminate heat rash, set the baby up for sound sleep, relieve itching due to dermatitis, and treat diathesis.
Prepare an infusion for bathing a baby like this:
- Take 20 g of raw material and pour it into a deep container.
- Fill with 1 liter of water heated to 70 degrees.
- We insist for 3 hours.
We add the resulting liquid to the bath for bathing or use it to wipe inflamed areas on the skin.
Rules for using the sequence in the treatment and prevention of pathologies in children:
- When eliminating diseases, healing baths should be done once every 2 days, to prevent unpleasant symptoms - once every 7 days.
- Before the first use, we perform an allergy test. To do this, apply a drop of infusion to the child’s wrist and observe the reaction throughout the day. If no redness or other symptoms are detected, you can proceed with the procedure.
- We begin bathing a newborn in a series no earlier than 2 weeks after birth.
- We maintain the temperature of the water in the bath at 36.5–38 degrees.
- We filter the infusion.
- After bathing, do not wash off the herbal solution from the baby’s body.
Doctors do not recommend giving drugs and drinks to a child until he is 3 years old. Exceptions:
- diarrhea caused by an infectious lesion of the gastrointestinal tract;
- atopic dermatitis;
- severe food allergy or reaction to household chemicals.
For children under one year old we make non-concentrated decoctions:
- Pour 1/3 of a tablespoon of string into 200 ml of hot water.
- Place in a steam bath and simmer for 20 minutes.
- We don’t insist, we filter it right away.
A properly prepared drink is pale yellow in color. The single and daily dose should be calculated by the attending physician depending on the diagnosis and age of the baby.
Description
More than two hundred species belong to the genus Bidens of the Compositae family, and only one of them, Bidens tripartita, is a medicinal plant. Most others are poisonous, and attempts to use them for treatment can lead to poisoning. To prevent this from happening, you need to know what a tripartite sequence looks like.
Tripartite sequence
Herbaceous bushes in a series of tripartite up to one meter high are covered with narrow leaves with a serrated edge on short petioles. Each leaf has a long central part and two shorter lateral parts, which gave the name to the species - a tripartite series. Dusty yellow basket inflorescences surrounded by green narrow leaves appear at the ends of the shoots and in the axils of the leaves.
Tripartite series belongs to the hygrophytes; it grows in wetlands, gently sloping banks of lakes and rivers, and flooded meadows, forming difficult-to-pass clumps. It is also found in irrigated fields and vegetable gardens, like a weed. For normal development, this annual plant needs warmth; it does not grow in cold climates.
Chemical composition
The series has the property of improving blood quality with its high manganese content. The following was also found in the chemical composition of the plant:
- flavonoids (butein, cinaroside, sulfuretin, isocoreopsin, flavanomerein, luteolin);
- tannins consisting of 66% polyphenols;
- coumarins: scopoletin, umbelliferone, esculetin;
- glycosides;
- essential oils and lactones;
- vitamins A, C;
- tannins;
- macro and microelements: magnesium, potassium, boron, zinc, cobalt, iron, copper, chromium.
Preparations based on the train
The pharmacy sells products with the following sequence:
- Herbal infusions. They are produced in cardboard boxes of 50, 100 g. They are classified as diaphoretic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and diuretics. Intended for the production of infusions, decoctions, can be used externally and drunk to eliminate colds, bronchitis, diathesis, digestive problems, and kidney pathologies.
- Herb in bags for making tea. Available in cardboard packaging containing 20 sachets with powder and pieces of string. Recommended as a dietary supplement - a source of flavonoids.
- Tablets with a string. Prepared from crushed herbs and extract. They are called herbal remedies. Designed to prevent metabolic disorders, reduce the manifestations of allergies, rheumatism, gout. Prescribed in a course of 8–12 days. Dosage regimen: 2 tablets 2-3 times a day, half an hour before meals.
- Seed oil. Has a regenerating, rejuvenating, cleansing effect. Recommended for outdoor use.
- Gels and ointments. Contains vitamins and a fatty base. Indications for use: eliminating rashes and inflammation due to allergies, psoriasis and dermatitis, healing wounds and cuts, treating skin in the area of an insect bite, treating boils.
- Tincture. Contains alcohol. Recommended for external use, use in the treatment of colds, asthma, pneumonia.
- Seed extract. Liquid in dark bottles of 50 ml. It has anti-allergenic, diuretic, anti-inflammatory properties. It is used to make medicinal drinks and is used by cosmetologists to create natural skin and hair care products.
string oil
Gel
Tincture of string
Seed extract
Parts used and workpiece
In medicine, the upper parts of the stem with leaves and side stems up to 15 cm are used. The raw materials are collected in the first ten days of June, when the buds appeared, but the flowers did not bloom. Material collected when the plant has already bloomed is useless.
Drying should be done at a temperature of no more than 45 degrees, in the shade. After laying out a thin layer, you need to wrap the grass every day. The degree of readiness is determined by the crackling of the stems, as well as the unusual smell. The taste is very bitter, even with some spice. Suitable for use for 2 years. In addition, you can purchase ready-made products at any pharmacy.
Seed oil
Another oil is made from the series, which is quite problematic to make yourself, but can be bought at any pharmacy. Its use is recommended for people with skin problems; it will help against skin rashes and inflammations. Used to treat seborrheic dermatitis on the head and face.
Oil is made from a pharmacy, based on the string itself, and some fat-soluble vitamin, which helps restore the skin. Use it every day. Apply for 15 minutes to the affected area, and then carefully remove with a napkin or paper towel.
If he talks about string extract, it is produced in dark glass bottles of 200 ml. The string there is mixed with alcohol. The extract is used in the treatment of: eczema, arthritis and other joint diseases, abscesses and psoriasis.
The benefits and harms of the sequence for various diseases
When using a string for the treatment and prevention of pathologies, you need to take into account that the herb can have the following effect:
- Dermatitis. Herbal remedies help relieve itching and redness. Lotions and baths with infusion of string are used. Treatment lasts 10–20 days. The therapy is supplemented with tea, take 1 cup of the drink once a day. Increasing the dosage can provoke allergies: the body weakened by dermatitis is more susceptible to plant enzymes.
- Psoriasis. Seed oil reduces peeling and inflammation. In case of illness, apply to the affected areas of the skin 2 times a day. Parallel intake of the infusion activates the body's defenses and removes psychological stress. Drink 100 ml 2 times a day.
- Prickly heat. Baths with herbal decoction and treatment of rashes with infusions of the series help. Alcohol products should not be used: they increase irritation and cause peeling of the skin.
- Allergy. Herbal remedies are used externally and teas are consumed. Treating the skin will help with redness and scratching. Drinks accelerate the removal of allergens from the body and prevent the occurrence of infectious pathologies against the background of weakened immunity. Tea is taken 3 times a day, 50 ml.
- Diabetes. The sequence stimulates the production of insulin and lowers cholesterol levels, prevents the occurrence of side effects of the disease: hypertension, impaired kidney function, and the accumulation of toxins in the body. The use of herbal drinks is permitted with the consent of a doctor: an incorrectly chosen regimen leads to an overdose.
- Gout. A decoction of the string stimulates the excretory system and prevents the accumulation of uric acid salts. Drinking the drink helps reduce pain. We drink 1/3 cup of the decoction 3 times a day.
- Haemorrhoids. Baths with herbal remedies accelerate the healing of cracks and prevent the penetration and proliferation of infections in the wound. We do the procedure daily until the pathology is eliminated.
- Conjunctivitis. In case of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye, lotions and rinsing in succession eliminate pain, photophobia, and prevent the infection from spreading. The herb does not cause complications with frequent use, but the harmful effect is caused by improper implementation of the procedure. Both eyes should be treated, but use a new swab for each. You cannot put pressure on the organ of vision.
- Pyelonephritis. The sequence allows you to eliminate the risk of intoxication when the frequency of urine outflow is disrupted, prevent narrowing of the tubules in the kidneys, remove the source of infection, and get rid of an increase in body temperature during an exacerbation. The daily norm is 20 ml of herbal infusion 2 times a day. The dosage should not be exceeded: drinking large amounts of liquid forces the kidneys to work harder.
- Cancer prevention. Flavonoids prevent the formation of cancer cells, reduce the rate of spread of cancer, and activate the restoration of normal tissues. The herb does not harm the body when consumed - 250 ml of weak tea or diluted infusion per day.
Sequence functions
The most famous healing function of the string is bactericidal and anti-inflammatory. Thanks to tannins and antiseptic substances, as well as essential oil, the string helps speed up the healing of wounds and resists bacterial infections. Lotions and compresses with a decoction are indispensable in the treatment of furunculosis, trophic ulcers, and any other skin lesions. Helps with the initial stages of psoriasis.
In addition to external use, the string is also taken orally - decoctions or infusions of the string have an anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effect, help with diarrhea, facilitate digestion, and relieve inflammatory processes in the kidneys and gall bladder. Baths with a rich decoction relieve the symptoms of rickets.
To make medicinal preparations from the string, the upper parts of the stem and side leaves are used, which are cut off at the time of flowering. Next, the plant is dried at high temperatures, after which it is crushed. Medicinal raw materials from the series are stored in a dry and dark place.
Contraindications
Like any medicinal plant, the string has some contraindications for use. It can cause overstimulation of the nervous system, so it should be used with caution in young children, pregnant and lactating women, and people with blood pressure disorders. Ingestion of a decoction or infusion of the string in large quantities risks causing sleep disturbance and increased heart rate.
But the main use of the string is still external. Since ancient times, it has been customary to bathe small children in a weak decoction; it disinfects the water. Widely used in cosmetology and cosmeceuticals: it is successfully used for the manufacture of antibacterial soaps, lotions, shampoos, and other cosmetics
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Features of brewing tea
Active compounds are concentrated in the top of the plant - leaves, unopened buds, young stems. After drying, these parts of the string break easily, but the amount of beneficial substances in tea depends not on the integrity of the raw material, but on the brewing method.
Cooking features:
- The grass should be filled with water heated no higher than 70 degrees. Boiling water provokes the destruction of active compounds: the benefits of the drink become less.
- It is better to brew tea in a thermos with an airtight lid. The tight stopper prevents essential oils from evaporating.
- Infuse tea for 30 minutes.
What herbs does it go with?
The healing effects of the string are complemented by other plants:
- Chamomile. Strengthens the anti-inflammatory effect.
- Calendula. Helps restore tissue in cases of cuts and sunburn.
- Rose hip. Increases the diuretic and antiviral effect of the series.
- Thyme. It enhances the plant’s ability to thin mucus and is used in recipes for coughs and respiratory tract pathologies.
- Burdock root. Complements the antihistamine effect of the series.
- Anise. Expands the effect on the gastrointestinal tract, helps speed up the digestion process, and eliminates bloating.
Contraindications
Contraindications to the use of string:
- 1st trimester of pregnancy;
- breastfeeding period;
- children under 3 years of age;
- individual intolerance.
Before starting treatment with a series, you should consult a specialist. Excessive consumption of herbal preparations can lead to side effects: increased nervous excitability, panic attacks, decreased blood pressure, and fatigue.
Classic recipes for tea, decoction, infusion
Classic cooking methods:
- Tea. To prevent diseases, it is prepared as follows: pour 1 teaspoon of the string into 250 ml of hot water, leave in a thermos for 30 minutes. When treating colds, we use 1.5 times more raw materials.
- Decoction. Pour 20 g of herb into an enamel bowl and add 200 ml of hot water. Place in a steam bath and simmer for 15–20 minutes. Leave for 1 hour, strain. The decoction is effective for gargling, treating skin inflammation, improving gastrointestinal functions, and restoring kidneys and liver.
- Infusion. Pour 1 tablespoon of the string into a thermos, pour 200 ml of water heated to 60–70 degrees, simmer for 1 hour. Helps eliminate sweating, nervousness, reduce blood pressure, and itching due to allergies.
- Alcohol tincture. Pour 20 g of raw material into 200 ml of 40% vodka and close tightly. Place in a dark, cool place and leave for 2 weeks. The drug is quickly absorbed into the blood and is often prescribed to eliminate internal bleeding and severe allergies.
For the heart and blood vessels
The series is an excellent cure for ruptured blood vessels and bleeding of any kind. It is effective for bleeding in the lungs, stomach or intestines.
Several studies of string extract have proven that it reduces blood pressure and dilates blood vessels.
For the nerves
The healing properties of the series are also manifested in its sedative effect. The plant acts as a mild narcotic, relaxing and calming the nervous system.
For the bronchi
For all respiratory diseases with bleeding, the series first thins the viscosity of the blood and then stops bleeding in patients.
For the gastrointestinal tract
The series contains tannins, thanks to which it is involved in the treatment of ulcerative colitis, stomach and duodenal ulcers.
Flavonoids in the plant have a choleretic effect.
For the pancreas
Several studies have shown that string extract prevents the development of diabetes without obesity, improves glucose tolerance and reduces glycated hemoglobin levels.
For kidneys and bladder
The benefits of the series are evident in the treatment of urinary tract infections and kidney diseases. The herb contains natural antiseptic substances, so it is used for inflammation and minor bleeding in the urinary tract caused by cystitis, gout and kidney stones.
For the reproductive system
The sequence is used to stop prolonged and heavy menstrual bleeding.
For skin
A study has proven the effect of string extract against a lack of collagen and elastin in the skin. This remedy is used to treat hair loss, which can be explained by the effect of flavonoids on blood vessels.
For immunity
The antiviral activity of the series is effective against herpes simplex and polio virus.
The plant affects cancer cells of the colon, oral cavity, liver, breast, cervix and leukemia.
Polysaccharides in the plant strengthen the immune system and help get rid of malaria.
The series is known to many herbalists. Its medicinal properties are used in the treatment of many diseases:
- herbal tea with a series - for inflammation and minor bleeding, for urinary tract infections. Drink at least 2 liters of drink per day;
- in combination with ginger - for gastrointestinal diseases. Prepare an infusion and drink half a cup a couple of times a day;
- in combination with common burdock - to stop bleeding;
- plant extract - a mouth and throat rinse, as well as hand wash, compresses or poultices in the treatment of eczema, ulcers and minor skin lesions;
- decoction for baths or tea - against scrofula and prickly heat in children;
- alcohol tincture with 70% alcohol - against psoriasis.
Seed grass with rose hips and lingonberry leaves relieves inflammation and removes excess fluid.
The plant should not be taken if you are allergic to plants from the Asteraceae family.
The herbal extract is intended to treat internal bleeding, but you should consult your doctor before use.
The alcoholic extract of the string contained toxic substances that can cause loss of appetite, depression and breathing problems.
For skin diseases (eczema, wounds, ulcers, acne), a decoction of the herb can be taken orally and used externally. Sometimes they wash their face with it to soften the skin and remove acne.
To prepare a decoction, the string can be used fresh or dried:
- Herb tea . Add 1 tbsp. l. dried herb to one cup of boiling water. Leave for 1 hour, strain. Drink 0.5 glasses 3-4 times a day;
- decoction with ginger . Cut the fresh herb into small pieces, add chopped ginger, add 1:3 cold water and simmer over low heat. Strain and take. Dosage – from half to one cup, warm or cold. The more severe the case, the more often take the decoction for pulmonary and uterine bleeding;
- external use, bath additives – 100 g. pour a liter of boiling water over the herbs and leave. Strain the broth and use for compresses, lotions or add to the bath.
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When to collect, how much to store
The period for collecting grass depends on the climatic characteristics of the region. In temperate Russia, the plant is harvested at the end of June. Specimens in which the buds have formed but have not blossomed are suitable for the preparation of medicines. When choosing raw materials, the place where the string grew is important.
If the grass was grown on a summer cottage outside the city, there is no need to worry about the accumulation of harmful substances in the stems and leaves. When collecting wild plants, preference should be given to those that have formed away from roads and industrial enterprises.
Features of cutting and drying:
- We harvest parts of shoots up to 15 cm long with leaves and unblown buds.
- For collection, we take a small basket to avoid loss of essential oils and juice as a result of tamping and damage to the raw materials.
- Dry the string outside in the shade or in a ventilated area.
The raw material is ready if the stem breaks easily in your hands. The string should be stored in a dry, dark place in a bag made of natural fabric or a paper bag.
Manufacturers of industrial collections indicate a shelf life of 24 months, but it is better to prepare a new series each season. Active compounds are destroyed: there are fewer useful substances in the raw materials of the second year of storage.
What does tripartite succession grass look like and where does it grow?
Tripartite string (Bidens tripartita) is a herbaceous annual from the Asteraceae family with a branched tap root and a single straight reddish stem. The leaves of the plant are dark green, without pubescence, with three lanceolate toothed lobes, arranged in opposite order. From the end of June until September, the succession bears tubular buds of a dirty yellow color, collected in flat single or group baskets on the tops of the stem and axillary shoots. In mid-autumn it produces fruits - ovoid, flattened achenes that easily cling to animal fur and human clothing.
The string grows on average up to 1 m
The series is widespread in Russia throughout the middle zone. You can meet it in Asia, the Far East, the Caucasus, Western and Eastern Siberia. The culture is most often located along river banks, near swamps, ponds and lakes, and in wet meadows. The string grows in places close to human habitation, in vegetable gardens and fields, although summer residents consider it a weed.
Application in cosmetology
Seed extract is included in creams for the care of the face, hands, and intimate areas of adults and children. The herb has a drying effect and is suitable for people with oily skin. The picture also shows examples of shampoos and shower gels with a string.
The herb is also used in home body care products. Recipe examples:
- For warts. Mix chaga, celandine leaves, and string in equal quantities. Pour 2 tablespoons of the composition into a deep container and fill with hot water. Place in a steam bath and heat for 30 minutes. Strain the cooled liquid. Soak a clean swab in the mixture and apply it to the wart for 10 minutes every day.
- For skin allergies. Place 30 g of string in a saucepan with a lid, add 300 ml of hot water, wrap in a terry towel. Leave for 2 hours, filter. We moisten a napkin in liquid and apply it to the inflamed area. Keep it on for 10–15 minutes. We carry out the procedure once a day for 2–3 weeks.
- Hair tonic. To strengthen the hair, after each wash, rinse your hair with the infusion: pour 15 g of string into 200 ml of water, leave for 30–45 minutes, filter. The resulting composition is diluted with water to the required volume.
- For hair loss. Pour 15 g of string into 65 ml of vodka and leave for 14 days. We use the product to rinse hair after each use. Before use, mix the tincture with water in a ratio of 10 drops per 1 liter.
- Mask for the face. We prepare a decoction of the string according to the classic recipe, dilute cosmetic clay with liquid, apply the composition to the skin of the face for 20 minutes every 2 days. The mask helps get rid of oily shine, acne, and pimples.
- Baths. Fill the herb with hot water, leave for 60 minutes, filter, and add to a bathing container. Calculation: 1 g of string per 1 liter of composition. For example, for a 40 liter bath - 40 g of raw materials. We take the procedure 2 times a week for 20 minutes. The product makes the skin soft, elastic, and eliminates rashes.
Procurement of medicinal raw materials
For medical use, the leafy tops of plants that have just entered the flowering phase must be harvested. It is preferable to dry cut raw materials in the open air or in attics, provided there is sufficient air exchange and protection from direct sunlight. Of course, raw materials prepared on an industrial scale are dried in special dryers (the temperature range is maintained within 40 - 45 °C). Seed grass is stored in bales (in compressed form), and at home you can store raw materials in cardboard packaging or bags, as well as in bunches. The shelf life of medicinal raw materials does not exceed 3 years.
Chemical composition of the string
The medicinal properties of the string are due to the presence of chemical compounds of the flavonoid group, the content of which varies from 1 to 3%, as well as coumarins, which account for from 4 to 6%. Coumarins of the series are represented mainly by esculetin, umbelliferone and scopoletin, the pharmacokinetics of which have been sufficiently studied. Among other compounds that make up the medicinal raw materials, one can highlight tannins and mucus, a large amount of vitamin C and carotenoids. The series is characterized by a high manganese content.
Medicinal properties of the herb
“Scrofulous herb” has long been used to treat skin diseases (seborrhea, dermatitis, eczema, etc.), and was also included in the “anti-scrofulous collection”. The series was often prescribed to young children suffering from the “English disease” - rickets. Water infusions and decoctions of the string have mild diaphoretic properties and increase urination. There is an opinion that succession preparations help cleanse the blood and stabilize metabolic processes, so the herb is often prescribed in the treatment of gout and other diseases associated with salt deposition.
Clinical trials of drugs based on the sequence have shown that they promote uterine contraction, increase the amplitude of heart contractions, have a calming effect, and also lower blood pressure, and the therapeutic effect is manifested even when the extract is added when taking medicinal baths.
It is known that the herb was often used in the treatment of liver diseases - this prompted researchers to conduct a series of experiments on animals, which resulted in evidence that the plant has powerful anti-allergenic properties.
The series is also interesting in terms of treating psoriasis. Moreover, for both indoor and outdoor use. Clinical trials have shown that under the influence of the drugs in the series, stimulation of the adrenal cortex is observed (excretion of 17-ketosteroids increases). Of course, the series cannot be called a panacea, but research results have shown that in most cases, the use of the series guarantees success in the treatment of psoriasis.
For understanding, it makes sense to provide some statistics on clinical trials. So, 53 patients with progressive psoriasis took part in the experiment. The herb extract was prescribed three times a day, 20 drops per dose. At the same time, rubbing the ointment into the area of localization of psoriatic rashes is prescribed. The ointment is prepared based on a mixture of lanolin and petroleum jelly in equal proportions and a thick string extract (2.5%). After 12 to 15 days of treatment, psoriasis was completely cured in 29 patients, and significant improvement was noted in 22 patients. Therapy was unsuccessful only for 2 patients from the test group.
Preparations based on the train
- Decoction for internal use . In a saucepan* (you can use porcelain, stainless steel or enameled dishes), add 20 g of chopped herb with water (200 ml) and leave in a boiling water bath for a quarter of an hour, remembering to stir occasionally. Leave for 45 minutes, then strain and bring the volume of liquid to the original level (use boiled water). The drug must be taken three times a day, 1 tbsp. The decoction is recommended to be taken for loss of appetite, diseases associated with metabolic disorders in the body, dermatological problems, as well as in other cases when treatment using the herb is appropriate.
- Decoction for external use . Pour 3 tbsp. herbs with water (half a liter) and cook at low boil for 10 - 15 minutes. The drug is used for rubbing and washing the skin (acne, dermatological problems, etc.)
- Baths . Prepare a decoction as indicated in the previous recipe, dissolve 100 g of sea salt (in extreme cases, you can use regular table salt). The bath temperature should be between 37 - 40 °C. The duration of the procedure is 15 minutes. Baths are recommended for various skin diseases.
- Ointment . First, you need to prepare a tincture (extract) of the string - alcohol (70% strength) and medicinal raw materials in equal proportions; leave for 2 weeks. After preparing the extract, you need to mix 3 ml of the drug and 100 g of fat base (vaseline and lanolin 1:1). The ointment is used to treat psoriasis and other skin problems.
Medicinal fees with a series
- For kidney inflammation . The collection is recommended to be taken in case of exacerbation of kidney disease due to a previous infection (sore throat, erysipelas, scarlet fever, etc.). Ingredients: black currant leaf, yarrow and nettle flowers, string grass - 1 part each; 1.5 parts each of wild strawberry grass (only leaves can be used), birch buds and burdock roots; 2 parts violet tricolor herb and 3 parts bearberry (leaves). For 1 liter of water you will need 20 g of herbal mixture. After boiling, cook for 10 minutes, then leave for a quarter of an hour. It is recommended to take 2 tablespoons of the decoction every hour.
- For gout . The collection is intended for the treatment of diseases caused by metabolic disorders and leading to the deposition of salts (gout, osteochondrosis, etc.). The composition includes the following ingredients: Veronica herb - 6 tbsp; wheatgrass rhizomes, violet and string - 4 tbsp each; burdock root - 5 tbsp. For 1 liter of liquid you will need 3 tbsp. herbal mixture. After boiling, cook for a quarter of an hour and leave for the same amount of time. Take 3 glasses daily, preferably on an empty stomach, that is, 1 hour before a meal, or 2 hours after a meal.
- For pancreatitis . To prepare the collection you will need string grass, cumin and chamomile flowers, plantain leaves and calamus root - 1 tsp each, as well as 0.5 tsp. flower baskets of marigolds (calendula). The mixture is poured with 6 cups of boiling water. Cook for 2 - 3 minutes, then let it brew for 3 hours. The strained infusion is stored in the refrigerator. Take half a glass before meals. Course treatment usually lasts about 2 months.
- For stomach ulcers . The recipe is intended for patients whose disease is associated with increased acidity. To prepare a medicinal tincture, you need to take 5 g of chamomile, yarrow and St. John's wort flowers, calamus root, horsetail grass, string and knotweed and pour 2 liters of vodka. Leave in darkness for 21 days. It is recommended to take 30 ml of tincture before meals (half an hour before), then lie with your back on a hard surface and turn over from side to side several times to evenly distribute the medicine in the stomach. The amount of tincture is intended for the 1st course of treatment. If necessary, a repeat course can be taken after six months.
- For skin diseases .
The product is also indicated for the treatment of gout and salt deposits in joints, furunculosis, etc. The composition includes lingonberry leaf and string grass in equal weight proportions. For 2 cups of boiling liquid, 2 tbsp is required. l. collection Leave for an hour. The amount of infusion is indicated for use during the day (half an hour before meals).
- For varicose veins . The product is applied externally to rub into the affected area. To collect you will need: calamus root, burdock, valerian, elecampane; grass of horsetail, mint, marsh grass, string, celandine, motherwort, St. John's wort; plantain leaves, nettle; grain of corn, oats, soybeans, millet; immortelle flowers (sandy tsmin); birch chaga mushroom - all in equal parts. Mix all ingredients and grind in a coffee grinder. Fill the glass container one-third full with the healing mixture and add unrefined sunflower oil to the top (some healers recommend using olive or castor oil). It is necessary to insist in a dark place for 60 days, shaking the contents daily. After 2 months, pour the contents of the container into an enamel container and heat strictly to 60 °C, then pour into glass bottles and continue infusing for another 30 days. You need to rub the oil in overnight and wash it with warm water and soap in the morning. The treatment is a course, according to the 10×20 scheme, that is, we rub the medicine in for 10 days (every other day), after which there is a break for 20 days. Conduct 2 courses, then repeat after six months.
- Cleansing collection . Compiled according to the recommendations of Dr. Deryabin. They normalize the acid-base balance of the blood, promote hematopoiesis, enhance the body’s immune defense, and also protect cells from the negative effects of radionuclides (antioxidant). The drug was prescribed for the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, inflammatory processes in the kidneys, liver diseases, as well as for blood purification for the purpose of prevention. Components: linden flowers, cumin, calendula, chamomile, sage leaves, plantain, eucalyptus, nettle, peppermint, motherwort herb, dandelion, dried grass, yarrow, St. John's wort, oregano, string, valerian root and buckthorn bark - all in equal proportions. For half a liter of boiling liquid, 2 tsp is required. collection Leave in a thermos for at least 20 minutes. Depending on the nature and severity of the disease, take 1 - 3 glasses per day. Take the infusion before meals. Treatment is carried out in courses of 10 days with breaks of the same duration between cycles.
The healing properties of string for oncology
The herb is part of an ancient remedy known to Siberian herbalists, which healers use to treat oncological processes of various localizations.
The medicinal collection includes the following components: buckthorn bark, horsetail herb, wormwood and centaury - 25 g each; leaves of plantain, sage, lingonberry, shepherd's purse grass, strings, yarrow flowers, birch buds and oak bark - 50 g each; 75 g each of motherwort grass, cumin flowers and nettle leaves; 100 g rose hips. Grind all components, mix thoroughly and divide into 40 equal parts (1 part per 2 liters of water). After boiling, cook for 20 minutes, then leave for another half hour. It is recommended to take the drug one glass three times a day. Treatment in courses of 3 months with breaks between cycles of 14 days. Of course, during treatment it is necessary to follow a certain diet.
Other recipes using string
— Allergy to ragweed . Shortly before the expected onset of allergic rhinitis, drink tea daily from a mixture of string grass (10 g), strawberry leaves and chamomile (100 g each). For 200 ml of boiling water, 1 tbsp is required. medicinal mixture.
— Allergy to house dust . An infusion of string grass and licorice root - 1 tbsp each - will help to cope with this ailment. each component into 2 cups of boiling water. Infuse in a thermos. Consume the prepared infusion within 24 hours, half an hour before meals. The therapeutic effect does not appear immediately - it may take six months or more. After each month of continuous use of the drug, you must take a break for 2 weeks.
Side effects and contraindications
The string is one of the few plants for which there are no contraindications, however, it is still recommended to discuss treatment with your doctor.
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Properties and contents
The microelements that make up the plant represent a storehouse of substances necessary for human life and activity.
Vitamins:
- A - Skin, vision, immunity, basic body functions.
- C - Cell regeneration, immune system, antioxidant, condition of vessel walls, promotes collagen synthesis.
- Flavonoids - activation of enzymatic processes, enhancing the effect of ascorbic acid.
- Polyphenols have a bactericidal effect on the skin in various diseases.
- Mucous substances are an additional natural protection of the digestive system from the effects of an acidic environment.
- Essential oils - antibacterial protection, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory treatment of the body.
Microelements:
- potassium;
- magnesium;
- copper;
- chromium;
- zinc;
- calcium;
- boron;
- iron.
Varieties
About two hundred species of string are known, many of them grow in South America. In Russia, in addition to the tripartite sequence, there are drooping and radial ones.
Mowing grass: description, where it grows, beneficial properties
In addition to wild ones, there are ornamental plant species. Seraphifolia, or Bidens, is used as a pot or container crop. Plant selection began in 1992. Bidens leaves are strongly dissected and deep green in color. The bright small flowers are star-shaped and in most varieties a rich yellow color. The plant is not capricious, tolerates drought and temporary cold snaps, and is not picky about soil.
Interesting. The decorative row grows well in dense plantings.
The ferulifolia variety shows continuous flowering from June to October. Bidens can propagate by self-sowing, but the seeds are also easy to prepare yourself.
Varieties of decorative series:
- Goldie;
- Samsara;
- Golden Goddess;
- Golden Eye.
Golden Eye
Bidens are used in single container plantings, as well as in joint cultivation with flowers of red and blue shades, often planted with petunias.
Varieties
The Chereda genus unites 249 species of herbaceous plants. The most famous of them:
- drooping string (lat. Bidens cernua);
- tripartite series (lat. Bidens tripartita);
- Kamchatka string (lat. Bidens kamtschatica);
- string of poplar leaves (lat. Bidens populifolia);
- Henderson string (lat. Bidens hendersonensis);
- double-pinnate series (lat. Bidens bipinnata);
- Maksimovich's series (lat. Bidens maximowicziana);
- deciduous series (lat. Bidens frondosa);
- radial train (lat. Bidens radiata);
- small-flowered series (lat. parviflora).
What to remember
- The healing properties of the string lie in its chemical composition. Tannins have a bactericidal effect, manganese and vitamin C have a beneficial effect on the circulatory system, and essential oil effectively heals the skin.
- Products based on the series are used to treat diseases of the cardiovascular, nervous, digestive, and genitourinary systems.
- Despite the many positive properties, herbal remedies must be used with caution and strictly according to the instructions. So, during pregnancy, the consumption of drinks from the series should be reduced, and during breastfeeding, they should be eliminated altogether.