Indications for use
The medication is mainly used to prevent allergic reactions and protect the nose from various irritating factors on the nasal mucosa. Nazaval spray is able to suppress allergic rhinitis caused by inhalation of pollen, chemicals, dust, fungal microspores, animal hair and saliva, and particles of bird feathers.
The drug prevents the appearance of symptoms of allergic rhinitis: sneezing, sore throat, itching in the nose and mouth, clear mucus discharge, swelling of the nasal mucosa, congestion.
Nazaval can be used for children from preschool age - when the child goes to kindergarten, from 4-5 years old.
Nazaval and nazaval plus - what are the differences?
Differences in composition make these medications somewhat different. As the instructions indicate, in addition to micronized cellulose, Nazaval Plus contains garlic extract; it is no different in anything else. The release form is also interesting - it is a spray, inside of which there is a powder for spraying. Nazaval plus is used in children from the same age as the regular medication.
Thanks to the garlic extract, the list of indications for the analogue is expanding; you can spray the powder into the nose not only for allergic symptoms, but also when the first signs of a cold and ARVI appear. Garlic has antiseptic and antimicrobial properties and helps cleanse the nasal mucosa from harmful viruses and microbes.
Instructions for use of Nazaval
Barrier otolaryngological drug Nazaval is a local nasal spray designed to protect the nasal mucosa from contact with allergens and pollutants that enter the nasal cavity by airborne droplets. Among the most common sources of irritation are:
- plant pollen;
- fungi;
- epidermal pathogens of birds and animals;
- cockroaches and insects;
- dust mites and house dust;
- household chemicals.
Composition and release form
The drug is an inert fine powder with natural ingredients. Nazaval is available in the pharmacy chain as a nasal spray in a polyethylene bottle with a patented dispenser and a screw cap. The standard dosage is 500 mg, which is equivalent to 200 servings of the mixture. The medicine has the following composition:
Drug name | Active substances | Additional items |
Nazaval | Micronized cellulose | Mint extract |
Nazaval plus | Wild garlic extract | |
Mint flavor |
Pharmacological properties
The topical medication does not contain systemically active ingredients and has a barrier effect. Nazaval spray is intended to prevent the occurrence of symptoms characteristic of allergic rhinitis - itching, swelling of the nasal mucosa, breathing problems, excessive liquid discharge, sneezing attacks. The substances of the drug create a natural filter barrier, protecting the nasal cavity from aeroallergens and pollutants penetrating through the inhaled air.
Cellulose particles, when injected, enter the nasal cavity, reacting with the mucus of the mucous membrane and forming an invisible gel-like film. This creates a protective layer that prevents the penetration of allergens from the external environment. Nazaval with garlic helps to cope with the first signs of colds and acute respiratory diseases, suppressing further proliferation of pathogenic microflora. The onset of drug function is observed 10-15 minutes after administration.
Indications for use
The main purpose of the nasal spray is to protect the nasal cavity from the aggressive effects of environmental factors that cause allergies. The effectiveness of the drug in the treatment of allergic rhinitis caused by the body's reaction to pollutants and irritants: pollen, chemical compounds, house dust, fungus, dust mites, epidermal elements of animal origin has been proven. According to the instructions, Nazaval is recommended to be used to prevent the development of the following symptoms:
- copious secretion of mucus from the nasal cavity;
- difficulty natural breathing;
- swelling of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx;
- redness and itching in the nose;
- bouts of sneezing.
Mode of application
Dosed drops are injected into each nasal passage 15 minutes before expected contact with the source of the allergy or after the onset of its symptoms. Before use, you need to make sure that the nozzle is installed correctly and spraying will be successful. It is tightly attached to the dispenser and the first few doses are test-sprayed into the air to ensure correct installation. Then follows the procedure for cleaning the nose; to do this, you need to rinse it with running water or with a saline solution. After the cleansing procedure, the medication is sprayed into each nostril once. Can be used an unlimited number of times.
Directions for use and dosage
Before you start using the medication, you must set up the dispenser to ensure its effective operation. For this purpose, the bottle should be placed at a safe distance from you, press on the sides of the bottle, making 2-3 injections into the air. As a result of such manipulations, a trickle of white mixture and the smell of mint should appear. The procedure for administering a medicine includes performing actions in a certain sequence:
- Rinse your sinuses to remove mucus.
- Close one nostril.
- Insert the dosing device in the opposite direction.
- Inhale and press the sides of the bottle, injecting a small amount of powder.
- You should hold your breath for a few seconds, and then inhale smoothly and deeply so that the liquid gets into all parts of the nasal passage.
- Do the same with the other nostril.
To prevent the penetration of allergens into the systemic bloodstream, it is recommended to use the medication intranasally before or during the onset of symptoms of allergic rhinitis. The standard dosage for children and adults is 1 injection into each nostril 3-4 times a day with an interval of 6 hours. If necessary, the daily frequency of taking the medication is increased.
Nazaval for allergies
Patients suffering from seasonal pollen allergies should start using the spray 1-2 weeks before the expected start of the flowering period. For year-round runny nose caused by dust, animals and other irritants, the drug is used 10-15 minutes before interacting with the allergen. After each hygienic procedure (cleaning the nasal cavity), you need to repeat the injection of the solution to form a protective layer.
Analogs
Cromohexal
Aeropharm Dr. Gerhard Mann, Germany
The average price in Russia is 190 rubles per package.
The active ingredient of cromohexal is cromoglycic acid. It also does not directly relate to n-1-histamine receptor blockers, but has a pronounced antiallergic effect on the body. When administered intranasally, it is absorbed into the systemic circulation only partially, approximately 7% of the total dose taken. In addition to the nasal spray, you can find eye drops and an inhalation solution on sale. After administration, the product has an active effect for about 2-3 hours.
Pros:
- High efficiency
- It's inexpensive.
Minuses:
- Have to use medication frequently
- A large number of possible side effects.
Allergodil
Meda Pharma, Germany
The average cost in Russia is 580 rubles per package.
The active ingredient of Allergodil is azelastine. This component belongs to the selective blockers of H-1-histamine receptors and has a direct anti-allergic effect on the body. Easily and quickly eliminates negative side symptoms associated with allergic reactions. After intranasal administration, the effect begins to show after 15 minutes, and the duration of exposure reaches up to 12 hours in a row, which makes this product very economical to use. Sold in the form of a spray and eye drops.
Pros:
- Good efficiency
- Economical spending.
Minuses:
- May cause a large number of side effects
- Expensive.
special instructions
The effectiveness of the nasal spray increases if it is used before expected contact with potential allergens, for example, before visiting public places, cleaning, interacting with animals, or going outside. The instructions to Nazaval say the following:
- The bottle must be shaken before each injection.
- Treatment of children with medication should be carried out under the supervision of adults.
- Do not allow the powder to get into your eyes.
- A bottle with a damaged dispenser should be discarded.
- It is prohibited to use the spray after the expiration date.
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Nazaval price
You can buy nasal powder with a dispenser at any pharmacy in Russia. The cost of medicine in the regions varies from 350 to 475 rubles. Moscow pharmaceutical points sell the spray at the following prices:
Name | Dosage, mg | Price, rubles |
Dosed spray Nasal | 500 | 358 |
Nasal Plus 200 doses | 500 | 449 |
Spray Nazaval composition
Active ingredient: micronized cellulose of plant origin.
Excipients: natural peppermint extract. Description: fine white powder with a slight mint odor, 500 mg in a polyethylene bottle with a patented dispenser and screw cap. 1 bottle along with instructions for use is placed in a cardboard box.
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Glucocorticosteroid for local use.
Pharmacological properties:
Nazaval protects against the development of allergies by preventing contact of the nasal mucosa with aeroallergens and pollutants:
- plant pollen;
- household allergens - house dust mites, house dust;
- fungal allergens;
- epidermal allergens of animals and birds;
- allergens of cockroaches and other insects;
- chemical substances;
- other microparticles that enter the nasal cavity when air is inhaled.
Nazaval is used for the prevention and complex treatment of allergic rhinitis: itching in the nose, swelling of the nasal mucosa and impaired nasal breathing, copious, liquid, transparent nasal discharge, sneezing attacks, etc.
Nazaval acts as a natural barrier against aeroallergens, preventing the development of allergies.
Mechanism of action Cellulose powder forms a transparent, gel-like, protective layer on the nasal mucosa that does not interfere with breathing. The gel-like layer is an effective barrier against allergens, protecting the body from an allergic reaction.
Nasal spray, dosed Nazaval is a barrier agent and does not have a systemic or local effect.
Spray Nazaval 500 mg summary (instructions for use) in photographs
Photo instructions for use of nazaval spray 500 mg, part 1
Photo instructions for use of nazaval spray 500 mg, part 2
Nazaval Plus for children
Thanks to the active components, the solution prevents the penetration of allergens and pathogens into the nasal mucosa. In this regard, Nazaval Plus has found wide use in pediatrics as a drug for the prevention and treatment of allergic and bacterial rhinitis. Due to the presence of garlic extract in the composition of the product, it is allowed to be used for children starting from 3 years of age, under the strict supervision of adults. Before taking it, it is advisable to consult a therapist.