pharmachologic effect
Combined drug with prolonged action.
Chlorphenamine has an antiallergic effect, eliminates lacrimation, itching in the eyes and nose.
Paracetamol has an antipyretic and analgesic effect: it reduces the pain syndrome observed during colds - sore throat, headache, muscle and joint pain, and reduces high fever.
Phenylephrine has a vasoconstrictor effect - reduces swelling and hyperemia of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract and paranasal sinuses.
Rinza or Theraflu - which is better?
Treatment of seasonal viral infections and colds is not complete without basic medications that quickly eliminate the main symptoms of the disease.
Rinza or Theraflu are traditionally used to relieve headaches and sore throats, nasal congestion, and reduce fever.
The main components of the products restore vigor and energy, suppress obsessive sneezing and itching of the nasopharynx. The product lines are presented in powders and tablets for various manifestations of acute respiratory infections.
The difference between Theraflu and Rinza lies, first of all, in the manufacturing countries. The first drug is produced in the United States and in European countries (depending on the type of product), the second - in India. Their purpose is the same: to help the body cope with the symptoms of acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections faster.
Both product lines are available in different forms depending on application needs. Powders and tablets are used to reduce fever, suppress headaches and discomfort in the nasopharynx, body aches and chills. Lozenges are indicated for sore throat. They help stop the proliferation of bacteria, relieve pain, and restore swallowing.
Several versions of Rinza with different compositions:
- In the classic version, the drug is available in tablets; packages contain 4, 8, 10 or 20 pieces.
The components are represented by paracetamol, caffeine, phenylephrine, chlorphenamine; 10 pieces - Rinzasip powder for adults, as well as for children, consists of paracetamol, caffeine, pheniramine, phenylephrine and additionally includes ascorbic acid.
Rinzasip sachets with lemon - Rinzasip powder for children does not contain caffeine and phenylephrine, and also has half the dosages of other ingredients compared to the adult version. With raspberry flavor (10 pcs)
Options produced by Theraflu :
- classic powder consists of paracetamol, phenylephrine, pheniramine; Ready solution TheraFlu
- Extra powder contains similar active ingredients, however, the dose of paracetamol is doubled; 10 sachets
- Extratab tablets include paracetamol, phenylephrine, chlorphenamine. Produced in packs of 10 pieces; 10 pieces
- LAR lozenges and the same spray contain lidocaine and benzoxonium. Tablets are available in 8, 16, 24 pieces per package. Additionally, tablets with menthol are produced.
The components in the medications practically duplicate each other, but there is a slight difference in the substances and their dosages.
powder differs from Theraflu in the presence of caffeine . The tablets also contain this substance. In addition, all Indian powders contain a maximum paracetamol dosage of 750 mg. The European cold remedy includes varying doses of paracetamol. Classic powder, as well as “For colds and flu” contains 325 mg, Extra - 650 mg.
Comparative table of the most popular formsComponent Theraflu RinzaClassic (powder in bags) Classic (tablets)Component Extra Rinzasip
Paracetamol | 325 mg | ↑ 500 mg |
Phenylephrine | 10 mg | |
Pheniramine | ↑ 20 mg | 2 mg (as chlorpheniramine) |
Caffeine | — | 30 mg |
Vit. C | 50 mg | — |
Quantity per package and average price | ||
10 pieces | ↑ 350 RUR | 150 RUR |
4 things | ↑ 180 RUR | 100 RUR |
Paracetamol | 650 mg | ↑ 750 mg |
Phenylephrine | 10 mg | |
Pheniramine | 20 mg | |
Vit. C | 200 mg | |
Caffeine | — | 30 mg |
Quantity per package and average price | ||
10 pieces | ↑ 400 RUR | 280 RUR |
5 pieces | — | 170 RUR |
At what age can you take it? | ||
12 years | 15 years | |
Flavors of the finished drink | ||
lemon | orange, lemon, black currant | |
Best before date | ||
2 years | 3 years |
The range of all cold powders and tablets is united by the mechanism of action of the main components, even if the composition is slightly different.
Paracetamol is necessary to relieve fever and pain. The remedies can be used not only for acute respiratory infections, but also for joint pain, migraines, and cyclic pain in women.
Phenylephrine is a vasoconstrictor and is also included in nasal drops. The component suppresses swelling of the tissues of the nasopharynx, thereby reducing mucus production during colds.
Caffeine helps stimulate brain activity and quickly “come to your senses” during ARVI.
Vitamin C strengthens the vascular wall of capillaries, which eliminates vascular complications during influenza. A loading dose of this vitamin is needed specifically for influenza; for ARVI, it should be taken in normal dosages as an antioxidant that enhances immunity.
Lidocaine relieves a sore throat. Benzoxonium and amylmetacresol have antibacterial effects.
What to choose?
The counters of modern pharmacies are filled with various cold medications. When determining Rinza or Theraflu - which is better, the choice will be based on the symptoms, the degree of its severity, as well as the age of the patient.
For flu and severe symptoms of acute respiratory infections, very high temperatures, products with vitamin C and a high dose of paracetamol are suitable: Extra powders, Extratab tablets, Rinzasip with vitamin C, as well as tablets from this Indian line.
If a cold is accompanied by severe fatigue, Indian remedies will help better, as they contain invigorating caffeine.
If acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections are accompanied by inflammation in the throat, you should opt for lozenges. Thus, these remedies will equally help relieve pain, reduce hyperemia and swelling of the tonsils, arches and soft palate. The European remedy is available in the form of a spray, while the Indian one is available only in the form of throat tablets.
As for age, Rinza and Theraflu powders, the main difference of which lies in the dosage of active components, can be used starting from 15 and 12 years, respectively. Rinzasip powder for children containing 280 mg of paracetamol and 100 mg of vitamin C can be prescribed to children from 6 years of age. Theraflu is not produced in such doses and is approved only for adults.
When should they be used?
Doctors do not recommend the use of antipyretics until the temperature has risen above 38.5 degrees, especially with ARVI. The exceptions are young children, elderly people, and those with chronic heart problems. “Knocking down” the temperature suppresses the natural immune response, which can lead to a prolongation of the duration of the disease.
Do not forget that these medications do not eliminate the cause of the infectious disease, but only act on the symptoms. They should not be used for more than 3-5 days. Cold medications should complement the list of comprehensive treatments.
The body does not always cope with viruses and bacteria on its own. From the first days of the disease, you should take antiviral drugs, and if there is no effect, consult a doctor to decide on prescribing antibiotics.
Show payment for the drug
Source: https://www.kliwi.ru/2018/11/rinza-ili-teraflu-chto-luchshe.html
Side effect
Increased blood pressure, tachycardia, drowsiness, difficulty falling asleep, dizziness, increased excitability, dry mucous membranes, mydriasis, accommodation paresis, increased intraocular pressure, loss of appetite, nausea, epigastric pain, anemia.
Very rare: urinary retention, allergic reactions (skin rash, itching, urticaria, angioedema).
Rarely: anemia, thrombocytopenia, leukemia, agranulocytosis.
With long-term use in high doses, hepatotoxic and nephrotic effects are possible.
Indications
Figure 1 - The drug can easily cope with headaches and toothaches
What does Rinza help with? The drug is used in the symptomatic treatment of colds, acute respiratory viral infections, and influenza. Also, Rinza successfully copes with various pains: headaches, dental pain, muscle and joint pain, neuralgia, pain from burns and injuries.
Acute rhinitis (including allergic), pharyngitis and sinusitis are conditions for which the use of this drug is indicated. Rinza is taken for a runny nose and fever, as it has an anti-edematous and antipyretic effect.
Contraindications
But there are quite a few contraindications to the use of Rinza. You must read the list very carefully so as not to jeopardize your health. So, among the contraindications to the use of the drug Rinza are:
- hypersensitivity to the drug and its components included in the drug;
- severe arterial hypertension;
- severe forms of atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries;
- severe forms of heart failure, including arrhythmias;
- severe forms of renal and liver failure;
- pyloroduodenal obstruction;
- congenital hyperbilirubinemia;
- Dubin-Johnson, Rotor, Gilbert syndromes;
- bronchial asthma;
- chronic lung diseases with obstructive symptoms;
- pheochromocytoma;
- hyperthyroidism;
- diabetes;
- blood diseases;
- decrease in the content of leukocytes or hemoglobin in the blood;
- increased intraocular pressure and angle-closure glaucoma;
- insomnia;
- prostatic hyperplasia;
- epilepsy and convulsive conditions;
- alcohol addiction;
- age up to 15 years;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- hypersensitivity to xanthine derivatives (theobromine, theophylline).
Side effects
Figure 2 - One of the side effects after taking Rinza tablets is a skin rash
Most often, side effects occur when the dosage rules and regimen are violated. In order not to provoke the appearance of unwanted reactions of the body to the drug Rinza, follow the instructions and do not exceed the dosage. In the vast majority of cases, Rinza is easily tolerated and does not cause side effects. Nevertheless, they can occur, but this happens quite rarely.
The following side effects are possible:
- From the digestive tract: heartburn, pain in the stomach, increased salivation, dry mouth, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, stool retention, loose stools, increased activity of liver enzymes, other liver disorders, hepatonecrosis (when using high doses of the drug) ;
- Metabolism: hypoglycemia;
- From the cardiovascular system: tachycardia, bradycardia, rhythm disturbance, shortness of breath, heart pain, increased blood pressure;
- From the nervous system: anxiety, weakness, dizziness, headache, increased excitability, insomnia, irritability, depression, dyskinesia, tinnitus, convulsions, coma; From the psyche: hallucinations;
- From the genitourinary system: nephritis, dysuria, renal colic, difficulty urinating; From the hematopoietic system: anemia (including aplastic and hemolytic), pancytopenia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, methemoglobinemia;
- From the respiratory system: bronchospasm in patients with allergies to aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- From the organs of vision: dry eyes, dilated pupils, impaired accommodation, increased intraocular pressure;
- From the immune system: toxic epidermal necrolysis, anaphylactic shock, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Quincke's edema;
- From the skin: skin rash, urticaria, itching.
Contraindications to the use of COLDACT FLU PLUS
- hypersensitivity to any of the components included in the composition;
- severe atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries;
- arterial hypertension;
- diabetes;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- angle-closure glaucoma;
- severe diseases of the liver, kidneys, heart, bladder;
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
- pancreatic diseases;
- difficulty urinating with prostate adenoma;
- diseases of the blood system;
- deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
- children's age up to 12 years.
With caution: congenital hyperbilirubinemia (Gilbert, Dubin-Johnson and Rotor syndromes), bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Directions for use and dosage
Each of the two forms of the drug “Coldact Flu Plus” - suspension and capsules - has an identical effect on the human body. In liquid form, the drug is prescribed to both children 6-12 years old, as well as older children and adults. Moreover, the daily dose for babies should not exceed 20 ml, divided into 3-4 equal doses, and adults are taken according to the same schedule, only in double the amount. As for capsules, they can be used for treatment only from 12 years of age, taking only 1 capsule twice a day. The course of treatment, or rather its duration, does not depend on the form of the medicine and is calculated individually for each individual patient by the doctor. As a rule, the duration of use as an antipyretic drug cannot be more than 3 days, and for the purpose of pain relief - 5 days.
special instructions
Without a doctor's instructions, the drug should not be used by patients undergoing treatment with other medications, in particular MAO inhibitors. If, despite taking the drug, the disease is accompanied by ongoing fever or repeated increases in temperature are observed, you should consult a doctor. Do not take with alcohol or combine with other drugs containing paracetamol. When using Coldact Flu Plus, it is not advisable to use sleeping pills, tranquilizers and other psychotropic drugs.
Distorts laboratory test results in the quantitative determination of glucose and uric acid in plasma. In case of long-term treatment, peripheral blood parameters and the functional state of the liver are monitored.
Analogues of Fervex. Which is better: Fervex, Theraflu or Coldrex
Fervex analogues are used at the first symptoms of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza to reduce discomfort, chills, lower temperature, eliminate runny nose or congestion. Available in tablets or powders for children and adults. They differ in the country of origin, taste, active ingredients in the composition and quantity, and price.
pharmachologic effect
Fervex - powders for preparing warm drinks with orange, raspberry or lemon flavors for adults and raspberry for children. It contains paracetamol, vitamin C and pheniramine, which have the following therapeutic effects:
- eliminates headaches and muscle pain, reduces temperature;
- reduces swelling and redness of the nasal mucosa;
- temporarily eliminates the clinical manifestations of a runny nose, itchy nose and sneezing;
- increases local immunity, strengthens the body's resistance;
- relieves lacrimation during ARVI;
- reduces vascular permeability, strengthens capillary walls.
Indications for use of Fervex
The medication and analogues (for example, Theraflu) are used to eliminate the first symptoms of flu and colds, as an addition to the main antiviral and antibacterial (if necessary) treatment. Indications for use:
- temperature, fever, headache and muscle pain, fever, chills;
- general malaise;
- runny nose, swelling and nasal congestion;
- lacrimation;
- sneezing.
Fervex - instructions for use
One of the features of Fervex is the presence of a variety of sugar-free powders, which allows people with diabetes to relieve symptoms of colds and flu.
According to the instructions for use, Fervex powders are used 2-3 times a day, every 4 hours. The duration of use depends on the purpose: when relieving headaches and muscle pain, up to 5 days, for heat and fever – up to 3 days.
The drug contains paracetamol, so it is first dissolved in 200 ml of warm water and taken after meals to reduce the negative effect on the gastric mucosa.
It is undesirable to use the drug and analogues during pregnancy and lactation without a doctor’s prescription.
Fervex's analogues
Fervex is produced by a French pharmaceutical company exclusively in powders for adults and in special packaging for children over 6 years of age.
It contains ascorbic acid, paracetamol and pheniramine in varying dosages depending on the category of consumers.
Thus, it eliminates fever and various pains, runny nose and watery eyes, itchy nose during colds and sneezing, general malaise and aches.
Fervex analogues:
- Rinicold;
- Rinza;
- Maxicold;
- Teraflu and Teraflu Extra;
- Orvis Flew;
- Anvimax;
- Antigrippin;
- Coldrex;
- Vicks.
Note! Medicines containing pheniramine (for example, Theraflu) may cause lethargy and drowsiness. When using them, you should be careful when engaging in hazardous activities (working at a machine, with small parts, driving a car or other vehicles).
Anvimax is an analogue of Fervex with the following differences.
- In addition to vitamin C and paracetamol (1.5 times less than in Fervex), it contains rutoside, calcium gluconate and rimantadine. These substances strengthen local immunity, increase the body's resistance to disease and specifically to the influenza A virus.
- Variety of flavors - lemon, honey-lemon, cranberry, black currant, raspberry.
- For people who are uncomfortable with the form of powders, capsules and effervescent tablets are available.
- Instead of pheniramine, it contains loratadine, which has an antihistamine effect. It eliminates lacrimation, runny nose, nasal congestion and swelling.
Another analogue that can replace Fervex is the drug Teraflu . It is available in regular powders, enhanced with the Extra prefix and Extratab tablets.
The substitute contains paracetamol to relieve fever and various types of pain, pheniramine to prevent allergic reactions and phenylephrine to better relieve a runny nose. Age limit – from 12 years.
Available in flavors: lemon, cinnamon with apple, wild berries.
Attention! Fervex and analogues, especially those with a high content of paracetamol (Coldrex, Theraflu), cannot be used for a long time, more than 3-5 days due to side effects on the liver and gastrointestinal tract.
They are designed to quickly relieve cold and flu symptoms. If Fervex and analogues are ineffective during the maximum course of treatment, you should consult a doctor for other treatment.
Other analogues
- Coldrex is available in powders with the prefixes HotRem and MaxGrip for adults and Junior for children from 6 years of age. Their difference is a higher (about 2 times) content of the analgesic and antipyretic component of paracetamol, and as a result, more pronounced therapeutic effects. Another form of the analogue is tablets containing caffeine, which eliminates lethargy, general malaise, and weakness during illness. They cannot be used for high blood pressure and arterial hypertension.
- Antigrippin - similar composition, difference in release forms: powders for adults, effervescent tablets for adults and children.
- An inexpensive analogue of Rinza is available in tablets and powders called Rinzasip for adults (blackcurrant, lemon, orange) and in a separate package for children over 6 years old with raspberry flavor. It contains paracetamol to relieve fever and pain, and phenylephrine to relieve runny nose and congestion. The new components are caffeine, which improves overall well-being, eliminates drowsiness and lethargy, and chlorphenamine, which has an antiallergic effect. Due to the caffeine content, the analogue cannot be used for arterial hypertension and high blood pressure. Powders contain 1.5 times more paracetamol than tablets. This makes them both more effective and more toxic when maximum dosages are exceeded.
- A drug based on herbal ingredients – Linkas ARVI with lemon or mint flavor. It has minimal side effects and low cost.
- An analogue with different properties is Vicks Antiflu Complex powders. They eliminate cough and sore throat, do not cause drowsiness, like Theraflu, and do not reduce performance if symptoms arise at the workplace.
Prices for analogues in Moscow (in the regions may differ depending on the pharmacy’s markup, exchange rate, remoteness, other factors, availability of promotional offers)
A drug | Release form | Price, in rubles | Manufacturer country |
Fervex | Powders No. 4 | 160-220 | France |
№8 | 270-360 | ||
№12 | 370-510 | ||
No. 8 for children | 170-260 | ||
Anvimax | Capsules | 230-320 | Russia |
Powders No. 3 | 120-170 | ||
№6 | 175-230 | ||
№12 | 290-360 | ||
№24 | 470-600 | ||
Teraflu | Powders No. 10 | 350-450 | USA |
№4 | 170-300 | ||
Extra No. 10 | 390-620 | ||
Coldrex | HotRem No. 5 | 180-250 | Ireland |
HotRem No. 10 | 300-430 | ||
MaxGrip №5 | 200-270 | ||
MaxGrip №10 | 370-480 | ||
Junior | 290-430 | ||
Pills | 150-210 | ||
Rinza | Pills | 180-270 | India |
Rinzasip | Powders No. 10 | 260-330 | |
No. 10 for children | 150-290 | ||
Linkas Orvi | Powders No. 10 | 190-270 | India |
Vicks | Powders No. 10 | 370-470 | Great Britain |
In childhood, the following analogues can be used:
- Antiflu Kids (from 2 years of age);
- Rinzasip for children from 6 years of age;
- Coldrex Junior (also from 6 years old);
- Antigrippin effervescent tablets for children.
It is recommended to take drugs infrequently in childhood, without exceeding doses. If symptoms worsen over 2-3 days, you should contact your pediatrician.
Fervex or Theraflu - which is better?
When choosing between Fervex or Theraflu, you can buy any of these drugs. However, if you are worried about severe nasal congestion or runny nose, the latter will help faster.
According to customer reviews, after using Theraflu, drowsiness and lethargy are more common. It is advisable to drink at night if you feel unwell, have symptoms of ARVI and flu.
Advantages of Fervex compared to Theraflu - a form for people with diabetes that does not contain sugar. It quickly relieves headaches and muscle pain, relieves fever. it contains 1.5 times more paracetamol than Theraflu.
Its price per package is approximately the same.
Important! To prevent unwanted reactions, Fervex, Theraflu and other analogues are not recommended for use in cases of alcoholism, liver dysfunction, or gastrointestinal bleeding. To reduce the negative effect on the gastric mucosa, they are drunk after meals in a dosage according to the instructions for the drug.
Coldrex or Fervex
For severe headache and muscle pain, as well as fever, Coldrex is used. Dignity – release form intended for children over 6 years of age. If it is impossible to take the powder in the form of a hot drink, tablets are sold in pharmacies.
The price of Coldrex is the same as that of its analogue, Fervex.
Another difference between the analogue is that instead of the antiallergic pheniramine, the composition contains phenylephrine, which eliminates runny nose and nasal congestion. Thus, in terms of active ingredients it is identical to Theraflu only with a higher dosage of paracetamol.
When choosing between it and an analogue in case of unbearable pain, preference should be given to the second. If a person has a history of diabetes, such a replacement is unacceptable.
Anvimax or Fervex – which is better?
Anvimax is a cheap analogue of Fervex, with a different composition for use in adults. It contains an antipyretic, antihistamine component and a complex of substances to strengthen local immunity, increase the body's resistance to the influenza A virus. According to people, the drug helps quickly, has a pleasant variety of tastes, and has an unpleasant aftertaste of paracetamol.
When choosing between Anvimax and Fervex, you can choose either one. If signs of a cold occur in a child, then it is better to choose Fervex or suitable analogues for children.
Fervex, Theraflu and analogues contain the maximum amount of the antipyretic component paracetamol and other substances to eliminate the first symptoms of ARVI. If dosages are exceeded, toxic effects on the liver, irritation of the gastric mucosa, and allergic manifestations (urticaria, itching) are possible.
Source: https://LekAnalog.ru/analogi-ferveksa-chto-luchshe-teraflyu-ili-koldreks/
Overdose
Symptoms caused by paracetamol appear after taking more than 10-15 g: pallor of the skin, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, hepatonecrosis, increased activity of liver transaminases, increased prothrombin time.
Treatment: gastric lavage in the first 6 hours, administration of SH-group donors and precursors for the synthesis of glutathione-methionine 8-9 hours after an overdose and N-acetylcysteine after 12 hours. In case of accidental overdose, you should immediately consult a doctor, regardless of what is noted -either symptoms of overdose or not.
Why is Rinza needed?
Colds are widespread. If their treatment is not treated carefully enough, the patient will have a hard time. In addition, serious complications may arise as a result.
Taking Rinza helps to successfully fight such diseases. This medicine uses several active substances that complement and enhance each other's effects. With proper use of this drug or its analogues, you can be confident of a successful treatment outcome.
Drug interactions
The risk of developing hematotoxic effects of paracetamol increases with simultaneous use of barbiturates, diphenine, carbamazepine, rifampicin, zidovudine and other inducers of microsomal liver enzymes.
Enhances the effects of sedatives, ethanol, and MAO inhibitors.
Antidepressants, phenothiazine derivatives, antiparkinsonian and antipsychotic drugs increase the risk of developing urinary retention, dry mouth, and constipation.
GCS increase the risk of developing glaucoma.
Paracetamol reduces the effectiveness of uricosuric drugs.
Chlorphenamine combined with furazolidone can lead to hypertensive crisis, agitation, and hyperrexia.
Tricyclic antidepressants enhance the adrenomimetic effect of phenylephrine; simultaneous administration of halothane increases the risk of developing ventricular arrhythmia.
Reduces the hypotensive effect of guanethidine, which in turn enhances the alpha-adrenergic stimulating activity of phenylephrine.
Composition, release, form
"Koldakt" refers to combined synthetic long-acting drugs. Contains active substances such as:
- phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride;
- chlorpheniramine maleate;
- paracetamol.
"Coldact Flu Plus", reviews of which are mostly positive, has different release forms. It is sold in the form of capsules, tablets, syrup and powder. Each type of drug requires a specific dosage; its use must be prescribed and monitored by a doctor.
Thus, the capsule is enclosed in an aluminum blister and contains 8 mg of chlorphenamine maleate, 25 mg of phenylephrine hydrochloride and 200 mg of paracetamol. It contains not only active ingredients, but also auxiliary components. The latter include: talc, ethylcellulose, hypromellose, diethyl phthalate, dyes, povidone, purified water, sodium disulfite, sucrose, starch-containing ingredients.
The capsule shell contains gelatin, water, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, and dyes.
The capsules look like gelatin pills, divided into a red and a transparent part, containing white, yellow, orange and red pellets. They are designed for a long period of action, since microgranules, entering the gastrointestinal tract, gradually dissolve in it. This process extends the effectiveness of the drug to twenty-four hours. In total, the aluminum blister contains ten pills, and the product is taken for 5-10 days.
The suspension acts, unlike capsules, much faster, but is not designed for long-term exposure. Its effect lasts for four hours. The content of active ingredients in the suspension is significantly lower than in capsules, therefore, the drug should be consumed more often, namely 3-4 times a day. A 60 ml bottle lasts for two days.
Koldakt powder and tablets have a lower price compared to capsules, but are not as effective. The number of tablets that need to be taken per day for illness reaches twelve, which is not very convenient and not very beneficial for the stomach and intestines. The powder is used to treat colds in children who refuse to take pills. It is diluted in any drink, be it milk, juice, water, and so on.
Rinicold and Rinicol Hot Mix - dosage
Tablets (Rinicold):
The drug is prescribed orally.
Adults: 1-2 tablets every 4-6 hours. Maximum daily dose: 8 tablets.
Children over 6 years old - 1 tablet every 4-6 hours, but no more than 4 times a day for no more than 5 days.
Sachets (Hot Mix):
Pour the contents of 1 sachet (bag) into a glass, add hot water, stir until completely dissolved and drink (you can add sugar or honey if desired). The drug should be taken with plenty of liquid, 1-2 hours after eating.
Adults and children over 15 years of age: take one sachet 3-4 times a day with intervals between doses of 4-6 hours. The maximum daily dose is 4 sachets.
The drug is not recommended for use for more than 5 days as an analgesic and for more than 3 days as an antipyretic without prescription and medical supervision.
Increasing the daily dose of the drug or the duration of treatment is possible only under the supervision of a physician. Do not exceed the indicated dose. In case of overdose, consult a doctor immediately, even if you feel well.
List of cheap Teraflu analogues of Russian and foreign production and their comparison
Theraflu is a combination drug with antipyretic, anti-edematous, antiallergic, and analgesic properties.
Presented in powder form for the preparation of a solution for internal use in various flavors. The manufacturer is the company Famar France. The cost of foreign medicine is quite high: 350 rubles. for 10 sachets, however, you can choose no analogue to replace Theraflu, which will cost less, but have the same effect.
pharmachologic effect
The pharmacological effect is due to the action of the active components in Theraflu:
- Paracetamol - reduces body temperature, eliminates headaches and muscle pain.
- Thanks to phenylephrine, nasal breathing is normalized.
- Pheniramine demonstrates antiallergic properties and relieves swelling of the mucous membranes.
- Ascorbic acid – has an antioxidant effect, regulates redox and metabolic processes.
Indications for use and dosage
Theraflu is intended to relieve symptoms of infectious and inflammatory diseases: acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, which are accompanied by a significant increase in body temperature, the development of chills, aching joints, runny nose, headache and muscle pain.
The drug is intended for oral administration; the contents of the sachet are first diluted with hot water. To improve the taste, you can add a small amount of sugar.
The drug can be used three times a day. It is best to use the medicine before bedtime.
If no positive effect is observed after 72 hours, you should re-consult your doctor and reconsider your treatment regimen.
Contraindications and side effects
It is recommended to refrain from taking the drug if:
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
- Portal hypertension.
- Alcoholism.
- Simultaneous use with tricyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors, beta-blockers.
- Treatment of patients under 12 years of age, pregnant and lactating women.
The instructions for use indicate that during treatment, undesirable reactions may occur in the form of allergies, increased blood pressure and excitability, fatigue, headache, dry mouth, decreased psychomotor reaction, urinary retention, nausea, vomiting, sleep disturbances, mydriasis.
If these or any other side effects develop, use of the drug should be discontinued and consult a doctor.
List of analogues cheaper than Teraflu
The cost of Theraflu in the form of powder for preparing the drink is as follows: from 175 rubles. for 4 bags and 350 rub. for 10 bags.
If necessary, the doctor will help you choose a more affordable replacement drug with an identical composition, or with other active ingredients but a similar therapeutic effect (for example, in case of an allergy to any component).
Russian-made analogues:
- “Grippoflu” is a cheaper substitute for Teraflu from 260 rubles. for 8 bags.
- “Maxicold Rhino” – from 200 rubles. for 10 bags.
List of Ukrainian drugs in powder form for preparing a drink with a similar effect:
- "Amicitron" - from 175 rubles.
- “Astracitron” – from 135 rubles.
- “Grippocitron” – from 160 rubles.
- “Parafex” – from 140 rubles.
The Belarusian analogue is cheaper than Teraflu - "Angrimax Neo" costing from 90 rubles.
Foreign substitutes are:
- “Star Flue” (Vietnam) – from 280 rubles. for 10 bags.
- “Rinza Hotsip” (India) – from 145 rubles.
- “Stopgripan” powder made in India – 270 rubles.
The closest in composition from this list are: “Stopgripan”, “Grippoflu”, “Maxicold Rhino”, “Coldrex”, “Anti-Flu”. The only difference is in the amount of active substances.
Fervex or Theraflu - which is better?
The composition of Fervex is almost identical to Theraflu, but it does not contain the phenylephrine component.
For adults, the drug is prescribed from the age of 15: the contents of the sachet are dissolved in warm water and taken after meals up to 3 times a day.
For pain relief, you should not use the drug for more than 5 days. Patients with impaired liver function must observe an interval between doses of at least 8 hours.
Especially for patients of younger age groups, there is Fervex for children: the powder can be used from the age of 6 for short-term treatment of conditions accompanied by fever, rhinitis, and nasopharyngitis.
Particular care is required in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus, benign hyperbilirubinemia, liver and kidney dysfunction.
Contraindications and possible adverse reactions for the drugs are the same. The manufacturer of Fervex indicates that the powder should not be used during the first and third trimester of pregnancy.
The possibility of taking it in the second trimester should be checked with a doctor; consultation is also necessary when used simultaneously with glucocorticosteroids, due to the risk of developing glaucoma.
For patients with diabetes, there is a sugar-free version of Fervex.
When combined with antipsychotic drugs, urine retention, dry mouth, and difficulty defecating (constipation) may occur. The powder enhances the effect of medications with sedative properties.
Coldrex or Theraflu
Coldrex is an English-made analogue, similar to Theraflu in composition and combining the properties of an analgesic,
and alpha adrenergic agonists.
The quantitative content of vitamin C and paracetamol (750 mg) in Coldrex is higher (and in Coldrex Max Gripp - 1000 mg), which makes it more effective at high temperatures, but it does not contain pheniramine (an anti-allergic substance).
The drug is also presented in the form of tablets for internal use.
For patients over 12 years of age, the following dosage regimen is recommended:
- The powder is dissolved in warm water and used between main meals.
- The maximum number of sachets is 4 per day.
- Undesirable reactions are possible in the form of increased blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, sleep disturbances, allergies, and increased heart rate.
- If the recommended dosage is not followed, arrhythmia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain may develop, the skin becomes pale, and sweating increases. It is necessary to seek symptomatic treatment as soon as possible to prevent the risk of negative effects on the liver.
If you combine Coldrex with drinks that contain caffeine, the likelihood of developing nervous irritability and stress increases. Combination with alcohol leads to the threat of toxic liver damage.
The drug enhances the effect of indirect anticoagulants; when combined with metoclopramide and domperidone, an increase in the rate of absorption of the active components of the powder can be observed.
What is better - Theraflu or Antigrippin?
Antigrippin, like Theraflu, effectively combats nasal congestion, fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscles and joints.
The drug is effective for rhinitis of various origins: viral, bacterial, allergic.
The active components of the drug are quickly absorbed and evenly distributed in the tissues of the body. Antigrippin begins to act after 10-60 minutes, the half-life takes up to 3 hours.
The drug is presented in the form of powder and effervescent tablets, soluble in water. Admission is allowed for patients from 15 years of age, while the use of Theraflu is indicated already from 12.
The composition of the drugs is slightly different: Antigrippin, in addition to paracetamol and vitamin C, contains chlorphenamine maleate, a substance with antiallergic properties.
An advantage of Antigrippin may be a more convenient dosage form. The tablet can be dissolved in warm water; the drink does not have to be hot.
The drug is cheaper, and the duration of treatment is no more than 5 days. The absence of a positive effect within 72 hours is an indication for repeated consultation with a doctor.
When choosing a suitable drug, you should pay attention to possible age restrictions and differences in the composition of drugs (to avoid allergies to the active ingredients).
Neither Theraflu nor Antigrippin affect the underlying factors that cause colds, but are only means of symptomatic treatment.
The list of indications, contraindications and possible side effects for the drugs is similar.
The active components penetrate the blood-brain and blood-placental barriers, so use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is contraindicated.
Anvimax or Theraflu
Both Anvimax and Theraflu can be used to relieve high fever, headaches, appetite disorders, nasal congestion, and aching joints.
Despite the similar therapeutic effect, the drugs differ in composition.
In addition to ascorbic acid and paracetamol, the activity of Anvimax is due to the action of:
- Loratadine is a substance with an antiallergic effect that eliminates itching, swelling, and normalizes capillary permeability.
- Rimantadine is an antiviral component that affects not only the symptoms that arise, but also the causes of the development of the pathological process. It is important to remember that rimantadine is active against influenza A.
- Calcium gluconate monohydrate, which normalizes the nutrition of muscle tissue, reducing membrane permeability, has an antiallergic effect.
- A routine that strengthens the walls of blood vessels.
Anvimax will be better than Tamiflu if the disease is caused by the influenza A virus.
Among its advantages it is worth highlighting:
- Providing an etiotropic effect, influencing the underlying factors that cause unpleasant symptoms.
- More budget price (Russian manufacturer).
- Possibility to choose other dosage forms, if necessary (capsules for oral administration).
Disadvantages of Anvimax:
- A more extensive list of contraindications: stomach ulcers, excess vitamin K in the body, detection of hemophilia, portal hypertension, gastrointestinal bleeding, hemorrhagic diathesis, hypoprothrombinemia, thyroid diseases, sarcoidosis, nephrourolithiasis.
- Can be used from 18 years of age.
- Rimantadine is an old generation antiviral substance. May have no effect on other types of influenza virus, such as type B, although Tamiflu does not initially have an antiviral effect.
It is not advisable to use both medications as the only treatment.
Rinza or Theraflu
Rinza is a cheap analogue of Theraflu (159 rubles for 5 sachets) for the symptomatic treatment of influenza, ARVI, and colds. The activity of the powder is due to its multicomponent composition: the manufacturer uses paracetamol in combination with pheniramine and phenylephrine.
Unlike Theraflu, Rinza additionally contains caffeine instead of ascorbic acid. It has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system, helps combat increased fatigue and drowsiness, and improves mental and physical performance.
The list of contraindications is similar: Rinza should not be used by pregnant and lactating women, simultaneously with MAO inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, beta blockers.
At the same time, Rinza can be used from the age of 15, while Theraflu is allowed from the age of 12.
Particular caution should be exercised in patients with a history of arterial hypertension, angle-closure glaucoma, atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries, bronchial asthma, thyrotoxicosis, diabetes mellitus, obstructive pulmonary disease, prostatic hyperplasia, renal, liver failure.
The maximum daily dose of Rinza powder is no more than 4 sachets, and the duration of treatment is no longer than 5 days.
The drug must be used 60-120 minutes after the main meal and should not be combined with medications that include paracetamol, sleeping pills, anxiolytics, or alcoholic beverages.
Maxicold or Theraflu
Both drugs are presented in powder form for the preparation of a solution for internal use.
Maxicold contains the same active ingredients, with the exception of fenlephrine, therefore it is an inexpensive analogue of Theraflu.
The drug normalizes body temperature, has an analgesic effect, and facilitates nasal breathing. Thanks to vitamin C, the lack of ascorbic acid during colds is compensated.
Like Theraflu, Maxicold is indicated for patients over 12 years of age. Adults can take the powder up to 4 times a day, children over 12 can take a maximum of 3 sachets.
In order to provide an analgesic effect, the drug can be taken for no longer than 5 days and no more than 72 hours to reduce body temperature. If symptoms persist, you should consult your doctor.
Maxold cannot be combined with alcoholic drinks; taking it together can lead to acute pancreatitis. Simultaneous use with drugs from the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and salicylates increases the toxic effect on the liver. Contraindications and possible adverse reactions for the drugs are similar.
The advantage of Maxicold may be its lower budget price - it costs 110 rubles. cheaper than Teraflu (for 10 sachets).
Source: https://pneumoniae.net/analogi-teraflyu/
Contraindications
In some cases, the use of the medicine in question is not allowed. Rinza should not be taken by those who suffer from the following health conditions:
- if the patient has atherosclerosis, which is severe;
- when the blood pressure is high (arterial hypertension);
- in the presence of diabetes mellitus;
- cannot be used in cases where antidepressants have been used;
- there is no compatibility with drugs with the same main active ingredients;
- It is prohibited to drink alcohol at the same time;
- not allowed to be used by persons suffering from alcoholism;
- Rinza should not be used while pregnant or during lactation.
In these cases, the use of drugs will lead to serious consequences. For treatment, it is necessary to use other medications that are more suitable for a patient with flu or a cold.