Sore throat is dangerous due to its complications. Plaque that accumulates on the tonsils can become a provoking factor for the development of heart and kidney diseases, arthritis and rheumatism. To minimize the risk of serious complications, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics. The patient’s task is to get rid of swelling of the tonsils and plaque. Rinsing for purulent sore throat is the main method that solves this problem. If you follow the correct rinsing technique, frequency, and correctly select the composition of the medicinal solution, then you can avoid taking antibiotics.
sore throat condition
How to prepare a gargle?
Regardless of what exactly you decide to gargle with, you must adhere to the rules for preparing the solution so as not to aggravate the disease:
- the prepared solution should be warm
- if it contains water, it must be boiled or distilled
- the container for preparing the liquid must be sterile (it should be doused with boiling water before use)
Most often, one dose for rinsing is 200-250 ml
- you should strictly observe the dosage of substances, and do not make the solution “by eye” (some substances in high concentrations can cause burns)
- With each subsequent rinse, it is better to prepare a new solution - some substances may lose their properties over time.
Possible complications
With lacunar angina, complications often develop. The most dangerous of them are:
- tissue phlegmon;
- abscess formation;
- swelling of the larynx;
- difficulty breathing;
- oxygen deficiency;
- purulent inflammation of the ear;
- inflammation of the lymph nodes;
- development of chronic tonsillitis.
Negative consequences from internal organs are possible. The spread of microbes often leads to kidney damage such as glomerulonephritis, myocarditis and rheumatism.
The most serious complication of tonsillitis is sepsis. It can lead to shock and multiple organ failure (a combination of failure of several functional systems).
Gargling with furatsilin
An old and generation-tested recipe for gargling for sore throats contains a cheap remedy - furatsilin. Don’t let the price of these yellow gargle tablets for sore throat fool you - furatsilin is an effective antiseptic and has virtually no contraindications, which allows it to be used even by pregnant and breastfeeding women.
Furacilin solution has a characteristic yellow color
To prepare a solution of furatsilin you will need a glass of hot water (over 80⁰C) and two tablets of furatsilin. Having thrown them into a glass, you should stir vigorously until the yellow lumps dissolve or first crush them into powder and wait until the solution cools.
To achieve a positive effect, it is necessary to repeat rinsing 6-8 times.
In addition to tablets, pharmacies sell furatsilin solution
Baking soda rinse
A soda solution will effectively clear your throat and have an antiseptic effect. Due to its general availability and low cost, as well as the absence of side effects, the drug has established itself as one of the most common methods of treating sore throat.
Baking soda is in every home
Preparing the solution is incredibly simple: stir 1.5 - 2 tablespoons of soda in a glass of water. To achieve a positive effect, it is necessary to repeat rinsing 4-5 times a day, and the improvement will become noticeable after the first rinse.
Main methods of treatment
Purulent tonsillitis (acute tonsillitis) is a severe infectious disease associated with inflammatory processes in the area of the tonsils. The disease is accompanied by severe pain in the throat, especially when swallowing and talking, enlargement of nearby lymph nodes, and high body temperature.
Upon examination, the patient is diagnosed with redness and swelling of the pharynx and oral cavity, with extensive foci of pus, and narrowing of the physiological passage, causing obstruction of food.
An advanced form of this disease can lead to dangerous complications associated with damage to the kidneys, lungs, and heart.
The basis of successful treatment is drug therapy aimed at deactivating the bacterial pathogen, eliminating symptoms, and increasing the body's defenses.
Traditional medicine is considered an excellent addition to the main treatment. But they will not be able to eliminate the root cause of the disease and their use must be fully agreed with the attending physician. Self-medication in this case is unacceptable, since it can significantly worsen the patient’s condition.
Folk remedies for purulent sore throat will help:
- reduce the inflammatory process;
- relieve swelling and pain;
- disinfect foci of infection;
- alleviate the patient's condition.
The central place among the means proposed by traditional medicine to combat this infection is occupied by medicinal plants and beekeeping products, which have anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, antiseptic and regenerative properties.
The most common folk methods for treating purulent tonsillitis are:
- rinsing;
- steam inhalations;
- ingestion of warm decoctions;
- products intended for resorption;
- therapy with honey and bee products.
These methods are very effective because... deliver natural medicines directly to the affected area.
Iodinol for gargling
A remedy from the past called iodinol has been unfairly forgotten by modern medicine. This blue solution effectively fights bacteria and fungi, so for sore throat the product can be used as a rinse solution.
This should be done with caution and should not be used by children, because accidental ingestion can cause a burn to the mucous membrane of the stomach and esophagus.
Iodinol is a time-tested remedy.
The traditional proportion is: 1 tbsp. a spoonful of the drug in a glass of water. To avoid aggressive effects, experts advise resorting to a more precise dosage, which is counted drop by drop - when the water in the glass has acquired a yellow tint, the desired concentration has been achieved. Rinse three times a day; in more severe cases, repeat every four hours.
What to drink
Drinking plenty of fluids for sore throat is the mainstay of home treatment. First of all, this is necessary to maintain water balance, which is important at high temperatures. Secondly, patients need a large amount of fluid to reduce the manifestations of intoxication. Thirdly, some drinks can disinfect the mucous membrane of the oral cavity and tonsils, and have a mild analgesic effect.
For sore throats, it is recommended to drink a lot of ginger tea. This tea perfectly relieves pain and disinfects the throat. Ginger tea must be prepared from fresh ginger roots, which are peeled and grated or crushed in a blender. Having received 2 teaspoons of crushed root, pour it with a glass of water and boil over low heat for about 20 minutes. After removing from the heat, the broth is filtered and cooled. It is recommended to add 1 teaspoon of honey and lemon juice to the finished tea before drinking.
In order to reduce the temperature during fever, it is necessary to add one fifth of a large lemon to herbal or hot green tea without sweeteners.
All people have been familiar with the recipe for treating sore throat with honey and milk since childhood. This drink has a tonic, vitaminizing, calming, and analgesic effect on a sick person. Honey needs to be dissolved in hot milk, adding a little butter to soothe an irritated throat. At the same time, it is permissible to use honey only if a person is completely sure that he is not allergic to it. Children can only be given milk and honey to drink after the age of 1 year.
Calendula for gargling
Often, as part of complex therapy, along with antibiotics, rinsing with a decoction or tincture of calendula is prescribed. These healing flowers have anti-inflammatory and healing properties, and can also fight germs. Gargling with calendula will not only bring quick results, but will also not harm the mucous membrane of the esophagus.
Calendula is a real storehouse of medicinal substances
If you managed to purchase calendula tincture at the pharmacy, then add 1 tbsp. spoon into a glass of warm water, you can immediately start rinsing. Calendula flowers must be brewed with boiling water: a spoonful of flowers is poured with a glass of boiling water (200 ml). After leaving for 30 minutes, the rinse solution is ready. It is recommended to repeat calendula rinses 4-5 times a day.
In addition to rinsing, calendula can be drunk as tea.
Symptoms of purulent sore throat in adults
And for some people, getting a sore throat is as simple as getting their feet wet, eating cold ice cream, drinking a cold drink, or swimming in cold water.
You can get a sore throat through contact with a sick person, because this disease is transmitted by airborne droplets.
Sore throat is caused by various microbes, most of them streptococci.
As a rule, if you start timely treatment, you can get rid of a sore throat relatively quickly. You can recover in 7 days. But if a sore throat is not treated, the sore throat becomes more severe. The neck becomes swollen due to inflammation of the lymph nodes, it is difficult to open the mouth and the pain when swallowing intensifies. All this is very dangerous due to its complications.
Sore throat, like other diseases, should be treated promptly. Today I will tell you the folk remedies that I myself use for sore throat. But do not diagnose yourself and do not self-medicate; be sure to consult a doctor at the first symptoms indicating a sore throat. Folk remedies can be used in complex therapy.
- characteristic pain;
- difficulty swallowing;
- painful sensations when swallowing;
- red throat;
- inflamed tonsils covered with white plaque;
- sudden fever or chills in a child.
Treatment with kerosene is allowed, but subject to the rules, without which this process will almost certainly result in severe complications, which angina is not even close to. To avoid consequences and get maximum effect you need to:
- Use only labeled product. It is sold in hardware stores.
- Before rinsing, hold your breath and close your nose.
- Draw no more than 20 ml of liquid, rinse for 1-2 seconds maximum.
- Spit out the kerosene and breathe a little through your mouth with your nose closed.
Due to its aggressive properties, kerosene is recommended only in particularly severe cases.
One of the techniques used in the treatment of sore throat is local “washing out” of pus, or, simply put, gargling. As infectious disease specialists say: “The temperature will not go down as long as there is plaque on the tonsils.” This expression is correct, because it is pus that provokes inflammation, and the body, in turn, responds with severe fever.
When treating angina, to obtain maximum effect and speed up recovery, it is necessary to use general and local therapeutic actions. In this article we will talk specifically about gargling, as an important and direct method widely used in ENT practice.
Iodinol
Preparations based on iodine are very popular. One of these is Iodinol. It is similar to Lugol's, but the latter is used as a spray, whereas this one is usually used as a gargle. It kills germs and disinfects the affected area. It will also help relieve inflammation. Especially if the disease has been advanced and inflammation makes it difficult to swallow.
Lugol
This is the most popular iodine-based remedy for treating a throat. It helps with almost any disease or inflammation. Lugol's kills germs but irritates the affected area. If the pain is tolerable, then such treatment will be beneficial. Too strong sensations can signal to the patient about damage. Then you need to reduce your concentration. You can use it 3 times a day, gently lubricating your tonsils with a cotton swab, or you can buy it in the form of a spray.
Price – from 69 rub.
Rotokan
The drug includes extracts of chamomile, yarrow and calendula. Thanks to this, it has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, softening, cleansing and restorative properties. The product is suitable for the treatment of sore throat: bacterial, viral, lacunar, acute, initial, and for restorative therapy after it, and even for pharyngitis the product is used.
Dioxidine
This option is a heavy remedy for special cases. It should be used carefully and only on the recommendation of a doctor or with a full understanding of what the drug is intended for and how it can affect if used incorrectly. To prepare the solution, you need to dilute an ampoule with 1% medication in 200 ml of water. Rinsing is carried out no more than 3 times a day.
Streptocide
The drug has several release forms and is used in various fields of medicine. An effective option for sore throat is the powder from which the rinse solution is made. The product has antimicrobial properties, killing them and suppressing further development. One use of the drug requires 100 ml of water mixed with 2 grams of powder. The procedure is repeated no more than 4 times per day.
Price – from 54 rub.
Furacilin
Another remedy that is used everywhere both for prevention and for rinsing. For its active resistance to microbes and at the same time a very mild effect that is not capable of causing irritation, as well as its low cost, the product has won the love of a large number of users. A solution for treating the throat for a sore throat is made (how much to dilute / dilute in proportion) from tablets.
Glister Amway
The company's glister products are popular all over the world. The solution for rinsing the mouth, as it turned out, copes with sore throat no worse than special preparations. Therefore, those who have already tried it began to use it and recommend it for these purposes. You can use the liquid in its pure form or dilute it with water if the procedure causes discomfort due to severe irritation.
Trichopolum
Trichopolum is a strong antibiotic that fights infections and is usually taken orally. The drug comes in tablets, but to prepare the solution, you need to turn them into powder. For one glass you will need 2 pieces. The water should be warm, then the powder will dissolve after thorough mixing.
Price – from 78 rub.
Therefore, the consequences can be very serious, and they relate, first of all, to the cardiovascular system, skin and musculoskeletal system:
- When infectious agents penetrate the brain, it is affected by chorea. This is a disease of the nervous system, characterized by increased excitability - hyperkinesis, manifested in the form of erratic, spastic movements of the limbs.
- Arthritis, polyarthritis, rheumatism often appear in the absence of therapeutic measures;
- Increasing pain in the heart area may indicate symptoms of rheumatic carditis, which leads to disturbances in the functions of this important organ.
- Also, untreated sore throat can cause the development of renal disorders, persistent hyperemia of the skin, pus coming out of the tonsils and entering the mouth, in rare cases causing sepsis - blood poisoning.
- Complications that arise from tonsillitis in women carrying a child are extremely dangerous; they pose a risk to the health of the expectant mother and to the life of the baby.
- In children, the disease can develop into a retropharyngeal abscess, and since it is accompanied by severe swelling, it can threaten the normal functioning of the respiratory organs. Sometimes pathology can only be cured surgically.
All these facts point to one thing: sore throat is a rather dangerous anomaly that must be treated in the early stages.
Every person experiences a sore throat on average at least 2–3 times a year [1]. The cause of tickling, discomfort, and sometimes severe pain, which significantly reduces the quality of life, in the vast majority of cases is a respiratory infection. Today, approximately 300 “causative agents of sore throat” are known, more than 200 of which are viruses.
It is believed that about 85–95% of cases of sore throat in adults and 70% in children are caused by a viral infection [2]. In other cases, a sore throat is caused by bacteria and, much less commonly, fungi. Sometimes pain is caused by non-infectious causes, but these cases are rather the exception to the rule.
The clinical picture of a sore throat is quite typical: swelling of the pharynx, enlarged tonsils, accompanied by soreness and discomfort of varying degrees. The goal of treatment is to eliminate pain, difficulty swallowing, sore throat, irritation of the throat and dry cough [3]. According to domestic recommendations, patients are prescribed antiseptic local medications, a gentle diet, warm compresses on the front surface of the neck, steam inhalations and gargles [3]. However, the attitude of doctors towards rinsing is far from clear.
It is known that the mucus, which normally covers the lining of the pharynx, performs many important functions. It mechanically protects the epithelium from the action of damaging factors, including microbes, and also contains immunocompetent cells. In addition, the mucous membrane produces interferon, immunoglobulins and lysozyme, thus participating in the processes of local immunity [3].
- Bed rest - adherence to this regime is necessary for severe purulent tonsillitis with high temperature and fever, as well as for the purpose of restoring the body’s internal resources.
- Drinking regime - it is necessary to consume up to 1.5 - 2 liters of liquid per day in order to remove pathogen toxins from the blood. As drinks you can use warm compotes, jelly, rosehip infusions, fruit drinks, warm tea with lemon.
- Diet - avoid the consumption of foods that irritate the mucous membrane of the oropharynx (spicy, salty and fried foods, smoked foods), it is recommended to consume food enriched with vitamins, mainly group B and C.
- Antibacterial therapy - protected penicillins (amoxiclav, augmentin), cephalosporins of 2-4 generations (cefotaxime, cefepime) can be used as etiotropic therapy (aimed at eliminating the pathogen). Dosages and methods of administration of antibacterial drugs depend on the severity of the patient’s condition, his age and morphofunctional data.
Local treatment
Miramistin for gargling
Back in the USSR, a remedy was invented that is still recognized today as one of the most effective for gargling - miramistin. It affects not only bacteria and fungi, but also viruses, enhances the immune response and reduces bacterial resistance to antibacterial drugs.
Miramistin affects infections and cleanses the oral cavity
Rinsing for adults who suffer from sore throat is performed in a volume of 10-15 ml of product per procedure. You should repeat rinsing with miramistin 3-4 times a day.
It is also advisable to inhale a solution of miramistin for angina.
Causes of pathology
Lacunar tonsillitis causes damage to the palatine, pharyngeal, lingual, and tubal tonsils, but more often pus-filled lacunae are found in the palatine tonsils (tonsils). Up to 90% of cases of the disease are caused by beta-hemolytic streptococci (group A), less often by other bacteria:
- staphylococci;
- pneumococci;
- Haemophilus influenzae;
- Klebsiella
In addition, sore throat can initially be caused by viruses (enteroviruses, adenoviruses), which weaken the body's resistance, as a result of which bacteria begin to actively settle on the mucous membrane of the tonsils.
In childhood, 70% of cases of the disease are detected after initial contact with certain strains of streptococcus and staphylococcus. In the future, lacunar tonsillitis can develop after any decrease in local immunity - with hypothermia, consumption of cold food, drinks, a decrease in the general resistance of the body, after a severe infectious disease. This occurs due to the fact that bacteria remain in foci of chronic infection in the body - in the nasopharynx, sinuses, teeth, gums, from where they can invade the tonsils.
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Would you like to know how lacunar tonsillitis occurs in children? Then you should read this article.
In addition, sore throat during late pregnancy can become a serious complication for the health of the mother and the unborn baby.
In general, the state of the immune system is a determining factor for the development of lacunar tonsillitis: in the presence of strong immunity, pathology occurs much less frequently, and its treatment is faster and easier. People with certain systemic diseases are more susceptible to sore throat. Among the risk factors for the occurrence of the disease:
- allergic conditions;
- diabetes;
- blood diseases;
- rheumatism;
- tuberculosis;
- stress;
- unfavorable environment;
- smoking;
- chronic sinusitis;
- periodontal disease;
- caries.
Occasionally, the causes of lacunar tonsillitis are associated with trauma to the tonsils and direct infection in their tissue, for example, when a bone gets in, damage from a tooth fragment, after FGS.
Gargling with iodine
Iodine is often used to gargle. You must be extremely careful with this product, because the wrong concentration can lead to a chemical burn. Under no circumstances should you gargle with pure iodine! For rinsing, use only an aqueous solution containing only a few drops of iodine. The solution is prepared in the following proportion: 5 drops of iodine are used per glass of warm boiled water.
When gargling with iodine, follow the dosage!
It is most advisable to prepare a rinse solution that contains iodine in combination with other substances.
It is important to know that iodine is not used as a gargle for children.
Gargling with iodine and salt
And if iodine itself is ineffective, then in combination with salt and soda, a rinse solution works wonders. Such rinses will help cleanse the mucous membrane of plaque, relieve pain and unpleasant symptoms, and the components of the solution actively neutralize fungi, bacteria and viral infections.
Soda, salt and iodine are an effective remedy for sore throat.
To prepare the solution you need:
- 1 tsp. salt
- 1 tsp. soda
- 3 drops iodine
- 200 ml water
Before using the solution, all components must be thoroughly dissolved in water.
It is important to use warm water and prepare the solution immediately before use. If you carry out such rinses three times a day, then you can soon forget about the disease.
Gargling with peroxide
It has been proven that gargling with hydrogen peroxide allows you to wash away mucus along with pathogenic organisms from the source of the disease. In addition, by providing an antiseptic effect, peroxide, which is in every home medicine cabinet, can speed up the healing process by removing and neutralizing both microorganisms and their waste products.
Peroxide is used not only to disinfect wounds
Rinsing with peroxide is simple and does not cause discomfort. To obtain the expected result, you must strictly adhere to the proportions and make a solution of the required concentration so as not to harm your body. For one 200 ml portion of rinse, add a tablespoon of peroxide to a glass of water. If you want to use hydroperite in tablets, then a 200 ml tablet is enough.
If you have a sore throat, you should gargle three times a day, and then rinse your mouth with boiled water to wash away any remaining solution.
Is it necessary to treat the disease?
This disease is quite common and can develop at any age. There is hardly a person who has not suffered from such a disease at least once. One of its varieties is purulent tonsillitis (or purulent tonsillitis). In this case, a characteristic plaque in the form of purulent contents appears on the tonsils.
Most people treat this disease incorrectly, as a result of which it develops into a chronic form. And it takes a very long time to treat it in such conditions, using strong antibiotics, often expensive
To prevent this from happening, it is very important to carry out the correct treatment.
Here are the symptoms you should consult a doctor for, as they are the main signs of purulent tonsillitis:
- very intense pain in the throat, intensifying not only when swallowing even liquids, but also with any movement of the palate;
- general increase in temperature (usually above 38 degrees);
- decreased appetite as a result of refusing food (as it is painful for a person to swallow);
- general weakness due to loss of appetite and lack of adequate nutrition;
- pain in the head area;
- heavy sweating;
- pain in muscles and joints;
- growth of tonsils and covering them with purulent contents.
The last symptom is extremely dangerous for the patient.
After all, the tonsils can increase in size so much that they begin to block the path of air entering the throat. And the presence of purulent plaque on them is no less dangerous: pus is a source of infection in the body, which can lead to serious complications. That is why purulent sore throat must be treated, and this process must begin as early as possible. Let us consider in more detail the means used in modern medicine for gargling. Share the article on social media. networks:
Gargling with propolis
Such a valuable beekeeping product as propolis has many applications, but it is most often used in medicine. Propolis, rich in natural substances, effectively fights sore throat pathogens, eliminates pain, heals and relieves inflammation. Propolis tincture is widely used for rinsing.
Propolis is one of the most useful natural products
To prepare the tincture, you only need 10 g of propolis and 100 g of alcohol or vodka. It is necessary to cool the beekeeping product until it hardens and grate it, then add alcohol. The gas riser should be at room temperature, in a tightly closed dark glass container. After two weeks, the tincture is ready for use.
To harden, propolis should be placed in the refrigerator.
At the first suspicion of a sore throat, you should dilute a tablespoon of tincture with 100 ml of water and gargle up to 5 times a day.
The healing tincture will help fight diseases for a whole year if you store it in the refrigerator - after which it expires and a new one should be prepared.
Other effective recipes
For rinsing, use warm boiled water in which the medicinal components are dissolved. The duration of the procedure is 4-5 minutes, it is recommended to gargle as often as possible, especially during the acute period.
Sage
Dried crushed sage leaves contain essential oils, tannins, and flavonoids. Brewed with boiling water, sage leaves have an anti-inflammatory, antiseptic effect on the throat, and relieve irritation.
- 3 tbsp. l. dry leaves, pour 0.2 liters of boiling water and leave in a thermos or covered for 20 minutes. Gargle with the strained infusion 3-4 times a day.
Eucalyptus and turmeric
Eucalyptus leaves are a storehouse of useful substances, primarily essential oils that relieve pain, inflammation and swelling of the throat during sore throat. Turmeric has a strong antiseptic effect. Together, gargling with eucalyptus and turmeric gives quick results.
Eucalyptus leaves can be replaced with three drops of essential oil of this plant (per glass of water).
- 3 tbsp. l. dried leaves, 1 tsp. turmeric pour 0.2 liters of boiling water and leave in a thermos for 2 hours. Gargle with the strained infusion several times a day.
- Turmeric is effective when combined with sea salt. 2 tsp. turmeric, 1.5 tsp. dissolve salts in 0.2 liters of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. Strain and gargle several times a day. Salt enhances the antiseptic effect of turmeric; such rinses are very effective.
carrot juice
To prepare the rinse you will need freshly squeezed carrot juice. Carrots are rich in vitamins, carotenes, and substances that help treat pain and inflammation.
- ½ tbsp. carrot juice is diluted with the same amount of warm water, add ¼ tsp. baking soda and 2 drops of iodine. Rinse 3-5 times a day.
Honey is one of the “first aid” remedies for treating a sore throat. It has an analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect, relieves soreness and hoarseness, and eliminates swelling.
- 1 tbsp. l. Stir honey into ½ tbsp. warm water, add the same amount of carrot juice and 2 drops of iodine. Gargle 5 times a day.
Salt and soda
The classic recipe is gargling with a soda-salt solution.
- For 0.25 liters of water you will need ¼ tsp. baking soda and ½ tsp. table (sea) salt. Dissolve the ingredients in warm water and gargle. 1-2 drops of iodine will enhance the effect. The same solution can be used for hot inhalations.
Beet juice
Pain and inflammation are relieved by rinsing with beet juice.
- Peel 2-3 large beets and grate them on a fine grater. Mix the resulting mass with 1 tbsp. l. apple cider vinegar and leave for several hours. Squeeze the juice and gargle with it 3-4 times a day.
Plantain
Plantain disinfects the wound surface, prevents or relieves inflammation, promotes cell regeneration and is a recognized natural medicine.
- 1 tbsp. l. Infuse the crushed leaves in boiling water (0.2 l) for about half an hour, strain and gargle.
Beet
- Wash the beets, peel them, and cook until tender. Cool the water in which the beets were cooked to room temperature and gargle every 3-4 hours.
Rhodiola rosea
Rhodiola has a general strengthening, immunomodulatory and restorative effect. Rhodiola rosea root is used for treatment.
- Crushed Rhodiola rosea root, 50 g, is poured with alcohol or vodka (0.5 l) and left in a dark, warm place for 7 days. The strained tincture is stirred in warm water: 1 tsp. tinctures per 0.2 liters of water. Gargle with the solution, up to 7 times a day.
Ginger and turmeric
The properties of ginger and turmeric complement and enhance each other, therefore, in the absence of allergies, they are used in the preparation of a solution for gargling for sore throat.
- Grate ginger root, 1 tsp. mix with the same amount of turmeric and pour in 0.2 liters of boiling water. Keep the mixture on the fire for 1-2 minutes, leave for 20 minutes and strain, then gargle the sore throat with the broth.
Calendula
- 1 tbsp. l. dilute calendula alcohol tincture (sold in a pharmacy) in 0.2 liters of hot water and gargle 4-5 times a day;
- 1 tbsp. l. Calendula flowers (dry) pour 0.2 liters of boiling water, leave for 40 minutes, strain, use the infusion for rinsing.
Calendula reduces pain and inflammation, relieves swelling of the mucous membrane.
Chamomile and calendula
Chamomile relieves pain, inflammation, redness of the mucous membranes, and works as a natural antibiotic. In combination with calendula, chamomile flowers are used as a gargle.
- 1 tbsp. l. Mix the flowers of both plants, pour in 0.2 liters of boiling water, leave for about an hour, strain. Infusion gargle every 2 hours.
- You can use one chamomile (dried flowers) in the same way.
Collection for rinsing
Herbal infusions are more effective than monoinfusions and decoctions, since the plants complement and enhance each other.
- Mix 1 tbsp. l. herbs wormwood, calendula flowers and plantain leaves. Take 1 tbsp. l. mixture, pour 0.2 liters of boiling water, simmer in a water bath for 10 minutes, cover with a lid and leave to steep for another half hour. Strain the finished infusion and gargle every 3 hours.
Fig fruits are not only tasty, but also very healthy. They are rich in pectin, sugars, vitamins, and organic acids. If you have a sore throat, you can make a gargle with figs.
- Grind dried figs, 2 tbsp. l. pour 0.2 liters of boiling water and leave in the thermos for 30 minutes. Then strain and gargle.
Essential oils
Essential oils are a fairly concentrated substance and for treatment you will need 1-2 drops at a time.
- Stir 2 drops of thyme oil, 1 drop of lemon oil in 1/3 tsp. honey, then dissolve the honey in warm water (½ - ¾ cup). Apply 3 times a day.
- Bergamot oil has antimicrobial and antiviral effects. Stir 2-3 drops in 1 tsp. honey and dissolve in 0.2 liters of water. Gargle every 3-4 hours.
For rinsing, you need horseradish juice, which is obtained after grinding the root and squeezing the resulting mass. Mix horseradish juice and water in a 1:1 ratio and gargle 4-5 times a day.
Apple vinegar
It has an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect, disinfects and soothes the mucous membranes. Apple cider vinegar is mixed with warm water in equal proportions and gargled several times a day.
Potassium permanganate
A solution of potassium permanganate is a recognized antiseptic in everyday life, which is added to the water even when bathing newborns. Rinsing with a solution of potassium permanganate will help get rid of the infection and speed up recovery.
- Add a little potassium permanganate to warm water until the solution turns light pink. Attention, a saturated solution can cause burns to the mucous membranes! Add 3-4 drops of iodine to the resulting solution and gargle 4-5 times a day.
Garlic
The leader among antiseptic plants is undoubtedly garlic. To prepare the rinse, peel 3 cloves, lightly knead with a knife and pour 0.2 liters of boiling water. After an hour, the garlic is removed and the resulting infusion is gargled.
Black tea
Brew strong black tea, add 1 tsp instead of sugar. salt, strain and gargle 3-4 times a day.
Lemon juice
Lemons are rich in vitamins, especially necessary for the body during illness.
- Add ¼ cup of freshly squeezed lemon juice to warm boiled water (¾ cup), stir and gargle. If the solution causes discomfort, pain, burning, the concentration of juice can be reduced.
Thyme
Thyme can be brewed both fresh and dried as tea, and can also be used to prepare a solution for gargling.
- 1 tbsp. l. herbs and flowers, pour 0.2 liters of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, strain and use for gargling.
Silver
Scientists have proven that silver has a strong antiseptic effect. To saturate the water with silver ions, you need to put a silver product in it, preferably a teaspoon, leave it for a day, and then gargle with water.
Coltsfoot
Coltsfoot leaves are used to treat colds; they have an antiseptic and expectorant effect.
- 1 tbsp. l. pour 0.2 liters of boiling water over the raw material, leave for 30 minutes, strain, and gargle with the resulting infusion.
A sore throat loves water - one of the most important conditions for treatment is plenty of warm drinks. Instead of water, you can make delicious and healthy drinks.
- Milk with turmeric. 1 tsp. Stir turmeric in 0.2 liters of milk, boil, cool slightly and drink in small sips before bed.
- Pour 3 dried figs into 0.2 liters of boiling milk (in a thermos or wrap the container in a blanket), leave for 40 minutes. Mash the figs with a fork, strain the milk and drink hot before bed.
- 1 p. l. Rinse the barley, pour 0.2 liters of boiling water and leave overnight. In the morning, bring the grains in water to a boil and keep on fire for 5 minutes, cool, strain, drink ½ tbsp. 5 times a day.
- To prepare medicinal herbal tea, you need to mix thyme, oregano and mint in a ratio of 3:1:1, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, drink instead of tea 3-5 times a day.
- Another tea option: mix fennel, sage leaves, mint, chamomile flowers in a ratio of 1:3:3:3, pour 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 20-30 minutes, strain, drink throughout the day.
- Sea buckthorn oil can relieve pain and inflammation, have an antiseptic and antimicrobial, wound-healing and softening effect. Ready-made oil is sold at the pharmacy, or you can prepare it yourself. Soak a cotton swab in sea buckthorn oil and gently lubricate the pharynx 3-4 times a day. They can be used to gargle.
- The onions are chopped and the juice is squeezed out of the resulting pulp. The juice is mixed with honey in a 2:1 ratio and stored in the refrigerator. Before use, the mixture should be kept in the air or heated in a water bath. 1 tbsp. l. (for children - 1 tsp) before eating, take it into the mouth and carefully dissolve. Frequency of treatment – 3 times a day. Course duration is a week.
- Wash large aloe leaves, dry with a napkin, trim the spines, and chop. Mix the pulp with honey in equal proportions and place in a cool, dark place for three days. Take 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day after meals.
- Finely chop ½ lemon along with zest, add 2 tbsp. l. crushed peppermint leaves and 0.2 liters of honey. Heat the mixture in a water bath for 15 minutes, cool, strain, take 1 tbsp. l. hourly.
- Propolis has a huge list of advantages. It can also be used to treat sore throat. 10 g of propolis pour ½ tbsp. alcohol and leave in a dark place for 7 days. Melt ghee (butter) in a water bath, add tincture (2:1), simmer for 5 minutes on fire, take ½ tsp. 5 times a day. Keep the mixture in your mouth until dissolved.
- To disinfect the nasopharynx, you can chew lemon zest or its pulp with zest.
- Bee honeycombs soften and disinfect the throat and are chewed for 10-15 minutes.
- Beet. Rinsing with beets is very useful: it contains necessary substances, vitamins, and organic acids. They resort to a medicinal solution to eliminate painful symptoms, eliminate soreness, eliminate pain, and dryness of the membrane. The product is not an allergen.
- Salt solution. Also safe for pregnant women and children. The solution has a complex effect on the child and is not included in the list of allergens. Helps when your throat hurts.
- Application of propolis. Bees protect their homes from pathogenic bacteria, which is why propolis is often used in therapy. The biological activity of the drug and its sensitizing properties make it possible to get rid of the disease in a short time. If propolis is used in the treatment of a child, it is necessary to consult with a specialist and identify an allergy to the product.
Gargling with chamomile
Chamomile can also be used as an antiseptic. Gargling with chamomile decoction is harmless and has great benefits for the body, and preparing the decoction is as easy as shelling pears. To do this, pour a tablespoon of chamomile flowers into 250 ml of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. Rinsing should be done 3-5 times a day as part of general therapy.
Chamomile infusion can also be drunk as tea
Rotokan for gargling
The herbal components of medicinal chamomile and calendula are also included in the preparation rotokan, used as a gargle. Although rotokan consists of plant components, its use in its pure form is prohibited - only an aqueous solution of rotokan is used for rinsing for sore throat.
Rotokan is made from chamomile and calendula
After dissolving a teaspoon of rotokan in a glass of water (250 ml), rinse 3-4 times a day until the symptoms of sore throat disappear completely. Thanks to the active components of the drug, it has an antiseptic, healing and anti-inflammatory effect.
Features of the procedure for children
Children under 3-4 years old should not gargle. And not just because they can swallow the solution. But also because in general they do not tolerate this procedure well. Babies often develop nausea and vomiting and allergic reactions.
For older children, rinsing can and should be used. But you need to know what you can use to gargle your child’s throat at home. Proven means are:
- soda solution, as well as soda plus salt plus iodine;
- chamomile, sage, calendula, bay leaf;
- Rotocan, Miramistin and Chlorophyllipt.
Chlorhexidine for gargling
Among the products that are used for gargling, chlorhexidine has proven itself to be the best - a well-known and widely used antiseptic that has a disinfectant effect and also affects gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms and even bacterial spores. Therefore, gargling with chlorhexidine during a sore throat is often prescribed by modern specialists.
Chlorhexidine is available in various concentrations and dosages
Although chlorhexidine is effective, accidental ingestion of it into the body can cause severe intoxication. Therefore, use is contraindicated for pregnant and breastfeeding women.
It is also important to use only 0.2-0.5% chlorhexidine solution for rinsing, and then rinse the mouth with water.
Chlorophyllipt for gargling
The natural remedy chlorophyllipt has no analogues in its effects. It has a strong bacteriostatic and bactericidal effect, is an antiseptic and produces a detoxification effect, saturates cells with oxygen and enhances the effect of other antiseptic drugs. In addition, chlorophyllipt is capable of destroying bacteria that have a certain “immunity” against many antibacterial agents.
Chlorophyllipt is a natural preparation based on plant substances
Rinse with chlorophyllipt four times a day. To do this, prepare a solution containing one spoon of 2% chlorophyllipt and 100 ml of water.