Kamistad: composition and release form
Kamistad is a modern drug for the treatment of dental diseases. This drug effectively reduces pain and inflammation in the mouth and lips. The German company produces the drug in children's and adult forms, 10 g each in an aluminum tube. Kamistad gel has an anti-inflammatory and strong analgesic effect due to the content of the following components:
1. Kamistad for adults 2% (content per 100 g of gel):
- lidocaine (monohydrate) – 2 g;
- chamomile flower extract – 18.5 g.
Auxiliary components: 200 mg of 50% benzalkonium chloride solution, 100 mg of camphor cinnamon oil, 100 mg of sodium saccharinate, 1.5 g of carbomer, 40 mg of 98% formic acid, 2.81 g of trometamol, 820 mg of 96% ethanol, 73.93 g distilled water.
2. Kamistad for children:
- polidocanol;
- extract from chamomile flowers.
Auxiliary components: carbomer, glycerol, water, propylene glycol and other components. The excipients also include flavors (mint and honey), they give the gel a pleasant smell and taste, which children especially like.
Kamistad Baby – price and composition analysis
For Kamistad Baby Gel, the price in the pharmacy starts from 300 rubles (the price is indicated for 2021). This is a transparent gel with a yellow-brown tint, available in 10 g tubes. The drug has no age restrictions and is available without a prescription. As we said above, the drug is intended to relieve minor pain during the eruption of the first teeth, and is suitable only for the youngest children.
For Kamistad Baby, the instructions for use contain the following information about the composition of the drug -
The content of active substances in 1 g of gel is → chamomile flower extract, → polidocanol. |
Excipients – propylene glycol, carion (sorbitol), glycerin 85%, monopolsprit, trometamol, carbomer, honey flavor, acesufulfame potassium, cooling flavor, disodium EDTA, water. |
Composition analysis - the main component of this drug is certainly not chamomile flower extract, which has only a slight anti-inflammatory effect and does not have analgesic properties, but polidocanol. In turn, this component already works by reducing the sensitivity of sensory receptors, and also interrupts the transmission of nerve impulses along sensory (afferent) nerve fibers and, thus, leads to a decrease in pain.
The drug has a high safety profile, but the downside is a rather weak and moderate analgesic effect, which the manufacturer tried to compensate for with the anti-inflammatory effect of chamomile extract, as well as a special cooling flavor that distracts the child’s attention from the discomfort in the area of the teething tooth.
→ Kamistad original instructions (download in PDF) → Kamistad Baby instructions (download in PDF)
Why is this composition so good?
The gel quickly relieves pain and effectively relieves inflammation due to the content of antiseptics and anesthetics in the composition. Chamomile extract acts as an antiseptic, which has an anti-inflammatory and healing effect. Anesthetics (lidocaine and polidocanol) relieve itching, cool, soothe the mucous membrane, and also block pain impulses from the first seconds of applying the gel.
Indications for use
Kamistad gel is used quite widely for many dental problems.
Pain associated with the development of stomatitis
Treatment of this disease is carried out by other means and medications, and Kamistad is used only as part of a whole complex of therapeutic measures as an effective pain reliever .
It should be noted that applying the drug to painful areas in which there are external violations of the integrity of the mucous membrane, such as ulcerations and erosions, is extremely undesirable.
Pain during teething
If during teething the symptoms are quite strong with significant pain, then the drug is prescribed in the usual dosage. In some cases, when eruption begins earlier than usual (3-4 months), the decision to use the medicine must be made by the doctor.
Effectively used for adults when wisdom teeth begin to erupt.
Getting used to dentures
In this case, the drug is applied to the area that is painful, and dentures are put on immediately after application. It is imperative to pay attention to ensure that the prosthesis does not rub the mucous membrane.
Pain during orthodontic procedures
When the position of the teeth shifts, severe pain may occur. If the dentist finds no serious problems associated with these procedures, then a drug can be used to relieve pain.
Alveolitis (suppuration of the socket) after tooth extraction
Despite the fact that the drug has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, it is not pronounced enough for the full treatment of alveolitis. Temporary use, when the gel is applied directly over the socket, is possible to relieve severe pain.
Purpose of Kamistad gel
Dentists recommend using Kamistad for diseases such as:
- stomatitis of any etiology;
- gingivitis;
- cheilitis (inflammation of the lips);
- erythema of the lips.
Dental gel can also be used in the following cases:
- in case of injury to the oral mucosa (from the use of dentures, after operations);
- with irritation from wearing braces;
- during teething
;
- during orthodontic and dental procedures.
Kamistad gel is an immediate local anesthesia; the drug effectively eliminates inflammation, regenerating the tissue of the lips and oral mucosa.
Storage, release and method of application of the ointment
The medicine is sold in pharmacies and is available to customers without a prescription. A small aluminum tube is placed in a cardboard package. Each package also comes with clear instructions.
The medicine should be stored in places that:
- inaccessible to children;
- well ventilated;
- have low humidity;
- dark.
Normal storage temperature should not exceed 25°C. Its shelf life, starting from the date of manufacture, is 5 years. But it should be taken into account that after opening the package (tube), this period is reduced to one year.
Mode of application
Standard dosage is 5 mm . The gel should be applied in a thin strip about 0.5 cm long to painful gums and mucous membranes. You can simply squeeze a drop of gel onto your finger and easily, carefully, so as not to cause even more pain, rub it into the affected area of the mucous membrane with massaging movements. This is especially true if pain occurs in hard-to-reach areas.
Usually the drug is prescribed 3 times in one day . However, for adults, in some cases, your doctor may prescribe more frequent use. Kamistad gel should be used only until the symptoms significantly decrease or disappear. After this, treatment should be stopped.
Contraindications of the drug
As experts note, Kamistad gel is very well tolerated by patients, however, due to the specific composition, the product is not recommended for use in the following cases:
- with arterial hypertension;
- with heart failure;
- with bradycardia (slow heartbeat);
- with renal failure;
- during lactation and pregnancy;
- with liver failure;
- if the child's age is less than 3 months.
It is also not recommended to use the gel in patients who have hypersensitivity to lidocaine, chamomile or auxiliary components of the drug.
Contraindications to treatment
Lidocaine hydrochloride is absorbed into the mucous membranes and can enter the systemic circulation in minimal quantities. The main contraindication is intolerance to the active substance and allergy to drugs based on it, which can lead to dangerous consequences: Quincke's edema, respiratory failure.
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Among the contraindications specified by the manufacturer in the instructions for Kamistad gel:
- renal failure;
- chronic hypertension;
- attacks of bradycardia;
- heart failure;
- pregnancy period in any trimester;
- liver pathologies;
- lactation.
Contraindication is the patient's age under 12 years. The manufacturer does not have information confirming the complete safety of the drug for this category of patients. For babies under 1 year old, a specially developed product, Kamistad Baby, is recommended: it replaces lidocaine with the lighter polidocanol.
special instructions
What do dentists recommend to their patients when they prescribe Kamistad?
Before use, you should always wash your hands thoroughly to avoid introducing infection into the oral cavity. Under no circumstances should the gel get into your eyes.
Benzalkonium chloride (antiseptic), which is part of the gel, can cause the formation of black pigment plaque on tooth enamel. Chromatogenic staining of enamel is a temporary and non-hazardous defect, but it does not go away on its own and must be removed in the dental office with professional teeth cleaning.
.
Pharmacological action and properties of the drug
Kamistad gel is a local antiseptic that has an anesthetic effect. The combination of active and auxiliary components provides the following pharmacological effect:
- relieves inflammation;
- soothes irritated tissues;
- relieves pain;
- reduces the activity of pathogenic microbes.
The main active ingredient lidocaine hydrochloride penetrates the membranes of skin cells and mucous membranes of the gums. It facilitates the passage of pain nerve impulses. At the same time, it reduces the severity of the inflammatory process and relieves increased sensitivity. Active substances block further proliferation of microorganisms, which accelerates the healing of wounds and microcracks, improves the condition of microflora in the oral cavity.
Natural chamomile extract is a natural antiseptic, saturates tissues with beneficial substances, amino acids and antioxidants. It accelerates the regeneration of injured tissues and mucous membranes, affects pathogens, and suppresses painful inflammation.
Kamistad: instructions for use
Kamistad is very easy to use, but before use it is necessary to carry out preparatory procedures: wash your hands thoroughly, dry the mucous membranes of the mouth and lips with a dry gauze swab.
To relieve pain, 1 drop of dental gel is enough. The gel is applied to the finger and gently rubbed into the problem area.
Children are allowed to use Kamistad Baby no more than 3 times a day; adults use Kamistad as needed, but no more than 6 times a day.
In the process of adaptation to dentures, the product is applied to the diseased area, and then the denture
installs immediately. If ulcers appear in your mouth, you should urgently contact a dental clinic for advice.
The drug contains benzalkonium chloride; for this reason, the gel is not allowed to be used for stomatitis with erosions and ulcers in the mouth. It also makes sense to use a dental drug only as part of a complex treatment; Kamistad itself cannot cope with aphthous or herpetic stomatitis, since it does not have the necessary anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties.
Kamistad and similar drugs –
As we said above, the price for Kamistad gel in pharmacies starts from 280 rubles per 10 g tube. The price is almost the same for both adult and pediatric forms of the drug.
It must be said that today the drug does not have cheaper analogues. However, below we list pain-relieving dental gels with a different composition, which can also be used in children and adults. Kamistad: drug analogues
- The drug Kalgel –
This dental gel also contains lidocaine and cetylpyridinium chloride as an antiseptic.
The analgesic effect of this gel will be less, because... its lidocaine concentration is 6 times lower. Can be used from 5 months of age. The drug Kalgel - price from 350 rubles per 10 g tube. Kalgel or Kamistad: which is better due to the lower concentration of lidocaine in Kalgel - the depth of pain relief will be significantly lower. However, firstly, the drug can be used 5 times a day, and secondly, if you need a pronounced antiseptic effect and only a slight pain reliever, then Kalgel will be the best choice.
- Cholisal (instructions for use) –
This gel has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, as well as a good analgesic effect that is longer lasting.
It can be used for inflammation of the gums, for pain relief in erosions and ulcerated areas of the mucous membrane with stomatitis, including in young children. But when teething in infants, it should not be used, because... Thanks to the anise content, the drug strongly stimulates salivation. The cost of the gel will be from 350 rubles per 10g tube.
- Solcoseryl (instructions for use) –
if you need to anesthetize painful erosions due to stomatitis and at the same time significantly accelerate their epithelization, then this gel will be the best choice. However, you can start using it after the acute phase of inflammation has subsided. Price for a 20g tube – from 250 rubles.
Features of use during lactation and pregnancy
According to the original instructions, contraindications include lactation and pregnancy. However, this is not a strict contraindication; in practice, the dentist can recommend the drug to patients if absolutely necessary. However, during such an important period, it is better for women to give preference to alternative drugs such as Cholisal or Metrogyl Denta.
"Cholisal" relieves inflammation, pain and kills pathogenic microorganisms. According to the original instructions, it can be used by women both during pregnancy and lactation, but with caution, not exceeding the dose of the drug.
"Metrogid Dent" is only suitable for relieving inflammation; the drug cannot boast of an analgesic effect like Kamistad. This dental gel is only allowed to be used by pregnant women during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. During lactation, the drug should not be used either; the active components easily pass into breast milk, but if necessary, breastfeeding can be stopped.
Kamistad during pregnancy and lactation -
Kamistad gel is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding. If you need a drug to anesthetize the mucous membrane/relieve inflammation, then in this case the optimal alternative is only CholisalGel,” because According to the manufacturer's instructions, this dental gel can be used throughout pregnancy and breastfeeding, but “with caution.”
The term "caution" implies that you should not use this gel unsupervised and continuously - it must be prescribed by your dentist, and you must notify your obstetrician-gynecologist before you start using it. We hope that our article on the topic: Kamistad gel instructions for use was useful to you!
Sources:
1. Add. professional
, 2. Personal experience as a dental surgeon, periodontist, 3. “Therapeutic dentistry. Textbook" (Borovsky E.V.), 4. https://kamistad.ru/.
Kamistad: reviews from specialists and patients
Dentists speak very positively about Kamistad and call it an emergency solution for toothache. Patients who used this product reported effectiveness and rapid action. You don't have to wait long, just a few seconds after application and the pain goes away. Some patients suffering from stomatitis used the gel a few minutes before meals - this reduced pain during meals and provided comfort.
For children who are teething, this drug is very necessary; the gel not only reduces pain, but also relieves irritation, inflammation and calms the child.
Analogues of the drug
A cold (herpes) is a viral disease in the form of a rash of characteristic blisters on the skin, lips, and mucous membranes. 90% of all people on the planet are its carriers, but it does not manifest itself in everyone and in different forms. Most often, itchy blisters attack one of the most delicate places - the lips, causing untold discomfort to a person, causing very unpleasant sensations and spoiling the appearance. Trying to get rid of this scourge as quickly as possible, a person wonders how to treat a cold on the lips: are there quick and effective methods to combat it? Before rushing to antiviral medications and grandma's lotions, it is necessary to find out the reasons that activated the rashes in order to eliminate them.
What benefits do dentists and patients report?
- Versatility of use.
The drug is available in two forms, which allows it to be used by both children and adults.
- In
normal doses, the drug is inert and does not react with other drugs
, which makes it possible to include it in combination therapy. - No side effects or overdose
, if you use the drug according to the instructions. Otherwise, redness, burning and itching may occur at the application site, and in severe cases, swelling of the oral mucosa may occur.
- The gel contains sugar.
- The gel form of the product allows the active components to penetrate quickly and deeply into the tissues
, providing a strong and long-lasting analgesic effect.
- Kamistad gel does not affect the psychomotor state of the patient
, so it can be used while driving vehicles or working with complex mechanisms.
- Children enjoy the taste and smell of Kamistad Baby
.
- The gel is applied topically
, the effect is instant.
- Availability and popularity.
Kamistad is sold without a prescription, so you can easily purchase it at any pharmacy.
- There is no need to store the product in the refrigerator
, besides, after opening the tube, Kamistad is suitable for up to 1 year.
Side effects
In rare cases, an allergic reaction to lidocaine hydrochloride or other active ingredients may develop. It manifests itself in the form of the following symptoms:
- redness of the gums;
- swelling of the mucous membranes or lips;
- tingling and burning;
- deterioration of the condition after using the gel.
If you are intolerant to lidocaine, the development of a severe reaction cannot be ruled out. Shortness of breath begins, a feeling of shortness of breath appears. The risk of angioedema increases, requiring urgent qualified help and taking antihistamines.
Gel Kamistad: analogues and prices
Gel Kamistad - the price is about 250 rubles (data as of March 2017), there are no direct analogues at a lower price.
Analogues of Kamistad in terms of therapeutic effect:
- Holisal.
- Luan.
- Dantol, Dentol baby.
- Kalgel.
- Lidocaine.
- Lidoxor.
- Dentagel.
- Solcoseryl and others.
Treatment of colds on the lips with folk remedies
Folk remedies for treating colds on the lips
Arrange a comprehensive effect on colds on the lips: treatment with folk remedies will perfectly support drug therapy. Remember that each body is very individual, so some home methods for treating herpes are ideal, while others may not work at all. Try using the following secrets of traditional medicine.
- Baking soda. Place a teaspoon of baking soda in half a glass of boiling water, stir, soak a cotton swab in the warm solution and wet your lips with it.
- Black tea. Brew black tea, place a spoon in the teapot, hold it there for 5–10 minutes, and then apply it to the affected area of the lip until it cools completely.
- Ice. Wrap a piece of ice from the freezer in a clean napkin and apply it to your lip for 10 minutes.
- Egg film. There is a translucent film on the inside of the eggshell. It must be carefully removed and applied to the rash. It has anti-inflammatory properties.
- Chamomile decoction. Add 10% alcohol tincture of propolis to the chamomile decoction (250 ml). Drink a tablespoon three times a day. Moisten the bubbles with the same product.
Knowing how to treat a cold on the lips and what exactly can cause it, you will be fully armed and will be able to provide complete rest to the dormant virus. Comprehensive treatment, supervised by a doctor, will help you quickly get rid of this scourge so that nothing can disturb you or cause discomfort.
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Comparison with other drugs
The properties of the drug “Kalgel” are very similar to Kamistad; it also contains lidocaine and a chemical antiseptic. The only difference between the Kalgel gel is that its anesthetic effect is weaker and can only be used by children from 5 months. However, “Kalgel” can be used even for ulcerative stomatitis; it also provokes less salivation, which is very good if it is necessary to numb the teeth of a one-year-old baby.
Cholisal gel has a wider spectrum of action than Kamistad, it relieves pain, relieves inflammation, and destroys pathogenic microorganisms. However, the anise oil included in the composition provokes strong salivation, so it is not recommended for use in infancy.
The article was written by a dentist with 12 years of experience!
Analogues of the drug
To relieve pain and discomfort, you can select analogues of Kamistad gel with a similar pharmacological effect. They contain lidocaine, novocaine and other anesthetic components:
- Anestezin;
- Bupivacaine;
- Dicaine;
- Inocaine.
For bacterial infection and inflammation, it is better to use Cholisal gel, which reduces heat, burning and itching. For stomatitis in children, doctors prescribe cooling Kalgel with a reduced dose of lidocaine and chamomile extract. Any replacement must be agreed with your doctor.
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