Formic alcohol is a synthetic drug with methanoic acid

Questions, answers, reviews on the drug Formic alcohol

You can look at questions about the drug, as well as ask your question to a specialist, using a free consultation with a pharmacist or pharmacist.
The information provided is intended for medical and pharmaceutical professionals. The most accurate information about the drug is contained in the instructions supplied with the packaging by the manufacturer. No information posted on this or any other page of our website can serve as a substitute for personal contact with a specialist.

pharmachologic effect

This remedy is in demand and helps with some diseases. Its active substance is found in nature in ants, bees, and is isolated from fruits, nettles and pine needles. But for the chemical industry and for medical purposes, acid is usually synthesized in laboratories.

The scope of application for which formic alcohol is needed is based on the fact that the drug has a local irritant effect. This activation of receptors allows for a reflex distracting effect and reduces pain sensitivity. As a result of increased synthesis of peptides and endorphins, vasodilation occurs, local blood flow and tissue trophism improve. Ethyl alcohol in the preparation simultaneously has a warming and antiseptic effect.

Application

This tincture is used for many diseases. However, before you start using formic alcohol, you should consult your doctor and read the instructions. The solution is prescribed in the following cases:

• as an analgesic for myalgia (pain due to muscle hypertonicity);
• treatment of neuralgia;
• rheumatism;
• arthrosis;
• treatment of acne and boils;
• disinfection of skin lesions;
• treatment of skin diseases;
• convulsions and neuralgic spasms;
• mono- and polyarthritis;
• pain relief for varicose veins;
• when removing unwanted hair;
• pain syndrome after injuries to joints, tendons, muscles.

Contraindications and side effects

Even if all the rules for safe use are followed, the drug is not recommended for use:

• for small children;
• for very dry or sensitive skin;
• during pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• with intolerance to ethyl alcohol and formic acid.

Has contraindications

Do not use the product to sterilize the injection site or on open wound surfaces. They should not treat otitis media by using it in the form of drops, taking it orally or dripping onto mucous membranes. You should not warm up your legs and arms with an alcohol solution if you are hypothermic. This substance also has side effects; when applied topically, a person experiences:

• rash;
• itching;
• burning;
• redness.

Attention! The drug is not recommended for use on healthy skin, and if it is necessary to use it to treat problems with pustular rashes, you should first consult a doctor. It is contraindicated to use the solution simultaneously with exfoliating or abrasive agents.

Use in folk medicine

Formic alcohol is often used in alternative and folk medicine. It is recommended in combination with other natural ingredients to help with the following problems:

• in the form of lotions and compresses for sprains and arthalgia;
• for quick recovery after mosquito bites;
• as protection against ixodid tick bites (for this purpose, clothes and shoes are treated with the product);
• for the treatment of nail fungus with the addition of dimexide and birch tar;
• for rubbing with Menovazin for back pain;
• to remove unnecessary hair (used in combination with other components).

Release form

A clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic pungent odor.

• 30 ml, 80 ml, 50 ml or 100 ml liquid in a bottle; one bottle in a cardboard pack.
• 80 ml or 100 ml of liquid in a bottle; 30 bottles in a cardboard pack.
• 30 ml of liquid in a bottle; 54 bottles in a cardboard pack.
• 30 ml of liquid in a bottle; 40 bottles in a cardboard pack.
• 1 liter of liquid in a bottle; one bottle in a cardboard box.
• 5, 20 or 10 liters of liquid in a plastic canister.

Analogs

The composition of Formic Alcohol is unique. This product can be replaced with drugs for external use with identical pharmacological properties (preparations from

categories of analgesics or antiseptics). The scheme for using such funds may differ.

Examples of analogues:

• Camphor oil (from 40 rubles);
• Larkspur (from 50 rubles);
• Salvisar (140 rubles);
• Espol (180 rubles);
• Golden Star balm (from 100 rubles);
• Formic acid (40 rubles).

special instructions

Impact on the ability to drive a car and operate dangerous machinery

The action of formic alcohol extends to the skin. When used correctly, the solution is not capable of causing side symptoms associated with impaired concentration.

Use in childhood

It is not recommended to use Formic Alcohol for children under three years of age. In this age category of patients, the skin is characterized by increased sensitivity. The solution may cause serious irritation of the epidermis or allergic reactions. The risk of a negative skin reaction decreases upon reaching twelve years of age.

For kidney problems

There are no special instructions for the use of formic alcohol for kidney dysfunction in the instructions. The product is intended for rubbing into the skin. It does not affect the functioning of internal organs.

For liver disorders

The alcohol solution is rubbed into the skin and does not affect the functioning of the liver. There are no special instructions for using the drug for liver dysfunction in the instructions.

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How to help the victim?

If one of your relatives or friends accidentally ingested formic alcohol, you should immediately call an ambulance. But before the doctor arrives, first aid should begin:

1. Rinse the stomach. The victim should be forced to take a large amount of warm water, possibly salted. And then induce a gag reflex. This will help remove some of the toxic solution that is not absorbed into the blood.
2. Place the person on a flat, dense surface, preferably on his side. This will help him prevent obstruction of the respiratory tract by vomit.
3. Give plenty of fluids to drink. Clean water is best.
4. To prevent eye burns if the product gets on the cornea, rinse with warm water.

There is no need to use any medications after formic alcohol poisoning. This can give an unpredictable reaction and worsen the patient's condition. Taking sorbents will not help in this case; they are usually powerless when it comes to using any alcohol substitute.

The dangers of formic acid

It is extremely dangerous to use the product as a substitute for alcohol internally. After all, what is formic alcohol? This is a combination of acid, which is a toxic product, and high concentration medical alcohol (from 70 to 90 degrees). Therefore, if alcoholics drink this drug, such misuse can be fraught with severe poisoning and even death.

When high concentration alcohol and formic acid come into contact with the mucous membrane, a severe burn results. For this reason, inflammation of the stomach and other digestive organs, which an alcoholic provokes by drinking the drug, is very difficult to treat.

If you are prone to allergies, internal use of the drug will not only damage the mucous membrane, but will also cause Quincke's edema or anaphylactic shock.

Medicinal properties

Formic acid is used in medicine to disinfect and relieve inflammation. Solutions and ointments are prepared on its basis.

Formic alcohol cleanses the skin of the face, dilates blood vessels, stimulates local blood circulation, promotes tissue regeneration, inhibits inflammatory processes, relieves pain, disinfects, and destroys viruses and bacteria. It acts on nerve endings and irritates them, which leads to the formation of endorphins, which help relieve pain.

Are there any contraindications

Before you start using the medicine as an antiseptic, you should remember that an allergic reaction may develop to it. Therefore, if you have never dealt with formic alcohol, drop one drop on your wrist and watch the reaction.

If itching, redness, irritation and other unpleasant symptoms appear, you have an allergy and can no longer use the drug. If no manifestations were found, then the medicine can be safely used.

Also, you should not use formic alcohol to treat irritated surfaces of the body, for example, strong scratching.

How does formic acid work when taken orally?

Let's look in more detail at what happens if you drink formic alcohol. Even the smallest dose will lead to the death of cells in the oral cavity, esophagus and stomach. As a result, gastritis develops and an ulcer appears. Irritation and intoxication are usually accompanied by the following symptoms:

• profuse cold sweat appears;
• the heartbeat quickens, the pulse becomes arrhythmic;
• nausea and repeated vomiting appear;
• there is acute pain in the abdominal area;
• severe and prolonged intestinal upset develops;
• The process of urination is disrupted and it becomes involuntary.

Cannot be ingested

Attention! Before drinking formic alcohol, you should understand that a pleasant state of intoxication will not occur. Problems will arise that will require medical intervention. And if the dose is too large, coma and death will occur. Even if a person can be saved, irreparable damage is caused to his health.

Directions for use and dosage

An alcohol solution of formic acid is actively used in cosmetology and medicine. Experts attach particular importance to its antiseptic properties. In addition, the drug is used to heal tissue, minimize inflammation, dry out acne, boils, and abscesses. For this purpose, the tincture is rubbed into the damaged area. Before use, you need to cleanse the skin of dust and other contaminants.

Cosmetologists use formic alcohol in the fight against acne and to destroy unwanted hair on the body. When treating acne, the solution is used as a tonic. It is important that the ethanol concentration does not exceed 70%. The inflamed skin is wiped with a cotton swab, which is pre-dipped in alcohol. The area around the eyes and lips should be avoided. You should not use cosmetics before such a session. The method should not be used by people with dry and sensitive skin. You can repeat the session up to 4 times a week. After the procedure, be sure to moisturize your face with cream.

Formic alcohol has an aggressive effect on the skin, so some people use it to destroy unwanted vegetation. In this case, you need to clean the area being treated, after which it is well moistened with the solution using a cotton swab. The composition is washed off with water after 15 minutes. In addition, you can add the tincture to body cream. This method will help avoid dry skin. For rubbing for pain in joints and muscles, alcohol is applied topically up to 3 times a day.

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special instructions

It is important to store the drug correctly, at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees. If the product accidentally gets into your eyes, you should immediately rinse them with plenty of running water. If after this redness, burning, and soreness develop, then the patient needs qualified medical care. In cases where rubbing the skin with an alcohol solution causes allergies or redness, you should also consult a dermatologist.

During pregnancy

Women who are preparing to become mothers or are breastfeeding should be especially careful when choosing medications for themselves. The drug in question in this category of patients should not be used in the treatment of any disease. Today, there are no studies allowing the use of the tincture by pregnant women or patients during lactation. The drug may harm the baby and its mother.

In childhood

As for children, there are no official restrictions for them when using the tincture. However, it is worth considering that the skin of children under 3 years of age is especially delicate and an alcohol solution of formic acid can cause serious irritation or allergies. In any case, before using this product in children, it is recommended to consult a specialist.

Drug interactions

Before you start taking a new drug, it is worth clarifying the issue of interactions between different drugs. There are currently no clinically significant data on the use of formic acid solution with other medications. When treated simultaneously with ointments, creams or rubs that contain organic compounds and this product, new compounds may arise and protein denaturation may occur.

Side effects

Among the side effects of using formic alcohol, judging by patient reviews and medical studies, it is worth highlighting the following symptoms:

• redness;
• peeling of the skin;
• allergy;
• itching;
• dryness.

Overdose

The annotation for the drug does not contain information about overdose. However, reviews confirm that dry skin is possible after a course of treatment. Therefore, it is worth using special moisturizing creams to avoid irritation. It is not recommended to use the solution internally, but in case of accidental use, you should immediately rinse the stomach. In addition, you should consult a doctor, especially if the patient’s condition worsens after taking it.