Novo-passit is a sedative that contains herbal components and the synthetic substance guaifenesin. Novo-passit is used for anxiety, sleep problems and those diseases caused by overwork. You can buy it at a pharmacy without a prescription, but not all patients can take this medicine.
Release form
Novo-passit is available in the form of tablets and oral solution. The tablets are packaged in blisters of 10 pieces. One package can contain from 1 to 3 blisters. There is a packaging form in the form of a bottle containing 60 tablets. Liquid solution of Novopassit for oral administration is available in bottles of 100 ml and 200 ml or in the form of sachets of 5 ml and 10 ml. One sachet is designed for one use. In addition to the solution, the package contains a measuring cup in the bottle.
Reviews of use in the fight against insomnia
How to take Novopassit syrup to normalize sleep? Usually the standard dosage prescribed in the instructions is sufficient. Reviews from people indicate that already on the third or fourth day of regular use, sleep becomes sound. People who previously woke up every two to three hours were able to sleep for 8-9 hours after starting therapy.
Reviews from people whose sleep phases were disrupted are also positive. Taking the drug both in tablets and in syrup form has a beneficial effect on sleep processes.
Compound
Novo-passit consists of a combination of heterogeneous components. It contains both plant substances and synthetic components. Substances of plant origin include:
- Melissa officinalis;
- Valerian officinalis;
- Prickly hawthorn;
- St. John's wort;
- Passionflower incarnate;
- Common hop;
- Black elderberry.
One substance that is synthetic is guaifenesin .
The dosage of the components in one tablet or milliliter of solution is different. One tablet contains 157.5 mg of herbal components and 200 mg of guaifenesin. In 1 ml of solution of plant components there are 77.5 mg, guaifenesin - 40 mg. In a bottle with a solution, substances may be distributed non-uniformly, so the conversion of the constituent components per 1 ml is approximate.
In addition to the main active ingredients listed, the drug includes a number of auxiliary components. The tablets contain compounds of silicon, magnesium, titanium and iron, as well as cellulose, lactose, talc, lecithin, glycerin, quinoline. The solutions contain sodium compounds, gum, ethanol, propylene glycol, maltodextrin, sugar syrup, purified water and flavoring.
Auxiliary components have no effect on the body.
Description of the drug
The mechanism of action of novo-passit on the body is based on the effect of each of its components. The advantage of combining different substances is that they enhance each other's effects. Thus, together all components are more effective than each of them individually. The drug has a pronounced sedative, moderate hypnotic and anti-anxiety effect.
Novo-passit is used for various forms of neuroses, neurasthenia, irritability, and insomnia. In general, all indications for use can be described by the phrase emotional overstrain. The product is indicated for office workers, various enterprises, mothers and all those who feel that they cannot cope with their responsibilities due to extreme fatigue and constant tension.
Novo-passit is contraindicated for young children and people with allergic reactions. Novo-Passit syrup should not be taken by pregnant women because it contains ethyl alcohol. It is worth considering that the syrup contains sugar-containing components and ethyl alcohol. However, the drug is contraindicated for people suffering from alcoholism. Also, it should not be taken by people suffering from enzymopathies, for example, deficiency of alcohol dehydrogenase or glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, glucose-galactose malabsorption. 5 ml of solution contains approximately 500 mg of pure alcohol, 10 ml - 1 gram.
Diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication to the administration of syrup, but when using it, it is necessary to adjust the diet and dosage of glucose-lowering drugs. One dose of 5 ml contains 1.4 g of sugar-containing substances. This is 0.12 bread units. If possible, patients with diabetes should switch to Novo-Passit tablets. The tablets do not contain sugars.
Pharmacodynamics
The pharmacological properties of novo-passit are associated with the effect on the body of each of the components that make up its composition. The most studied of all components is the synthetic component of novo-passit - guaifenesin .
Guaifenesin was developed as a mucolytic agent. Its mechanism of action is based on thinning sputum and improving its elimination; the drug is used for productive cough. In fact, guaifenesin is still an ingredient in many cough medications. However, post-marketing studies have shown that guaifenesin not only combats phlegm, but also reduces anxiety. The substance penetrates the blood-brain barrier into the brain and acts as a sedative. The anti-anxiety effect of guaifenesin was so pronounced that it began to be used to make sedatives.
Plant components have been studied in less detail. They are applied largely empirically. The following is known about each of the plant components:
- Melissa is a sedative used for neurotic conditions. In addition, it has hypotensive, antiarrhythmic, vasodilating, antispasmodic and antiseptic effects.
- Valerian – has a relatively unexpressed sedative, antispasmodic and antihypertensive effect. Its value lies in potentiating the action of other sedative components. Valerian increases the effectiveness of other components.
- Hops is a sedative component that helps cope with insomnia, is an analgesic and antispasmodic. In addition, it contains a large amount of vitamin C, a natural antioxidant.
- Passionflower is a mild herbal tranquilizer, also used to treat arrhythmias and asthma. In many collections it is used together with valerian and St. John's wort, since the latter enhance its effect on the body.
- St. John's wort - has a calming and hypnotic effect due to its antioxidants and cineole. In addition, it contains several antioxidants and has antimicrobial, choleretic and anti-inflammatory effects. Increases skin sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation.
- Hawthorn – has sedative properties due to the saponins and choline it contains. In addition, it contains vitamins, metabolic substances, helps reduce blood cholesterol levels, and has a diuretic effect.
- Elderberry is a mild sedative and hypnotic. By itself, it has little effect on the nervous system, but enhances the effect of other components. It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and analgesic effect.
Thus, all of the listed components, in addition to the sedative, anti-anxiety and hypnotic effect, have a number of other properties, which helps to generally normalize the body’s activity.
Novopassit - tablets, syrup, drops: composition, indications
This drug is available in tablets, drops and syrup. Each buyer will be able to choose the most convenient option for himself. Moreover, the composition of all forms of the drug is the same. Novopassit is a combination drug that combines medicinal herbs and a synthetic antidepressant.
Composition of Novopassit:
- Valerian extract. The product contains an extract not from the leaves of the plant, but from the roots. This helps calm the central nervous system and relaxes you.
- Melissa extract. This component somewhat inhibits brain processes, thereby reducing nervous excitability.
- St. John's wort extract. Promotes relaxation and improves sleep.
- Hawthorn extract stimulates the heart and relaxes smooth muscles.
- Passionflower extract. It has a relaxing and hypnotic effect, inhibits the processes of the central nervous system.
- Elderberry extract. It has an anti-inflammatory effect and relaxes the heart muscles.
- Guaifenesin. The drug has an anxiolytic effect and is used in complex therapy for the treatment of neuroses.
Indications for use:
- Neuroses
- Stress
- Manager Syndrome
- Insomnia
- Excessive nervous excitability
Novopassit - tablets, syrup, drops: composition, indications
Indications
The prescription of novo-passit is justified if the patient has one or more of the following disorders:
- Neurasthenia with unmotivated aggression, excitability, decreased mood, anxiety;
- Mild forms of insomnia;
- Headaches caused by nervous tension;
- Neurotic disorders leading to decreased attention or memory;
- Menopausal syndrome;
- Prevention of migraine attacks;
- Psychosomatic disorders;
- Dyspeptic syndrome without organic substrate;
- The so-called “irritable bowel syndrome”;
- Dermatoses of psychogenic origin with itching.
Novo-passit is a herbal preparation that can be used by many people if they feel fatigue, irritability, decreased memory and concentration. Before use, in all cases, you should consult your doctor to rule out any contraindications.
Indications and contraindications for use
Like any other drug, Novopassit has a certain range of indications and contraindications for its use and prescription. They must be taken into account when developing a treatment regimen for the patient.
Not recommended for children
In what clinical cases and for what diseases should the medication be prescribed:
- Chronic stress, which manifests itself as neuroses and neurosis-like conditions. At the same time, patients note the appearance of excessive temperament, aggressiveness, and irritability that is unusual for them.
- Anxiety and a constant feeling of fear, unfounded by any objective reasons.
- The appearance of chronic fatigue, absent-mindedness and decreased attention. It is very difficult for such patients to concentrate on their usual work.
- Prolonged mental stress (most often associated with work or study).
- Disorders of sleep and wakefulness (such as insomnia). Novopassit can only help with mild forms of this pathology; more severe clinical cases require the prescription of more potent psychotropic drugs.
- Tension headaches (usually appear at the end of the working day and have a compressive “helmet” type).
- Migraine cephalgia.
- Functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (IBS, functional dyspepsia).
- Menopausal disorders in women.
- Dermatoses (having a psychogenic or psychosomatic nature).
Novopassit should not be used in the following cases, since these diseases and conditions have contraindications to it:
- Hypersensitivity to any components of this drug. Hypersensitivity may be indicated by anamnestic data on allergies that arose after consuming the product.
- Myasthenia gravis is a disease characterized by a syndrome of diffuse muscle weakness.
- Age up to 12 years.
With caution and under special medical supervision, it is necessary to prescribe the drug for acute diseases of the digestive tract, diseases of the liver parenchyma, chronic alcoholism, diseases or traumatic lesions of the brain and epilepsy.
Contraindications
Novo-passit should not be prescribed in the following cases:
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- Children under 12 years of age;
- Persistent bradycardia;
- Recurrent depressive disorder in the acute stage;
- Bipolar affective disorder in the acute stage;
- First episode of depression of any severity;
- Myasthenia;
- Insufficiency of carbohydrate metabolism enzymes (sucrase, isomaltase, etc.);
- Taking cytotoxic drugs;
- Suppression of the central nervous system.
It should be taken with caution in case of epilepsy, children from 12 to 18 years of age, diseases of the digestive system, liver, kidneys, as well as alcoholism and brain injuries. It is worth learning more about the use of novo-passit during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Is Novopassit suitable for pregnant, nursing mothers and children?
Giving medicine to children is strictly prohibited; this is due to the immaturity of the nervous system. The drug can be taken from 12 years of age. In this case, the dosage per day should not exceed 1 tablet or 7 ml of syrup.
Features of using Novopassit in pregnant and lactating women:
- The instructions indicate that the drug is not advisable to take during pregnancy. This is not due to the fact that the medicine is harmful. On the contrary, after research it was found that when taking the medicine, the muscles of the uterus relax.
- The medicine contains Guaifenesin, which can inhibit fetal development. Accordingly, during pregnancy the drug is prescribed in extreme cases.
- During lactation, the drug is also prohibited, since valerian and guaifenesin pass into breast milk and can cause allergies and atopic dermatitis in a child.
Is Novopassit suitable for pregnant, nursing mothers and children?
Side effects
Novo-passit has a relatively small number of side effects. The most common reactions to the drug are drowsiness, decreased or increased blood pressure, bradycardia or tachycardia. Many patients note a decrease or complete absence of libido. Many patients prone to atopy and hay fever experience allergic reactions to the components of the drug.
It is possible to develop depressive states, fatigue, and decreased response to stimuli. Novo-passit sometimes affects the digestive system, causing diarrhea or constipation, nausea, and heartburn. In predisposed patients, exacerbation of autoimmune reactions is possible.
Many patients experience skin rashes, redness, and swelling of the skin; the reaction is predominantly allergic in nature. When exposed to open sunlight or in a solarium, photosensitivity occurs and sunburn quickly develops.
Some patients may experience muscle weakness resembling myasthenia gravis. In rare cases, there is a decrease in performance, apathy, and physical impotence.
A distinctive feature of all side effects is that they disappear when you stop taking the drug.
Is it possible to use Novopassit while driving?
Whether it is advisable for drivers to use syrup should be judged based on the individual reaction to the drug. In the first weeks, excessive sedation is possible, resulting in decreased alertness and reaction speed. After a person determines his optimal dosage, it can be a question of combining driving and treatment.
You can take the syrup at night - in this case, by the morning the person will be alert and alert enough to drive. A more accurate prognosis regarding driving and taking Novopassit can be obtained from your attending physician, who has knowledge of the clinical picture and condition of the patient.
special instructions
Despite the fact that Novo-Passit is a herbal medicine, certain precautions must be taken when taking it. First of all, the drug should not be taken together with alcoholic beverages. That is why alcoholism is a contraindication to prescribing the drug. This is due to the fact that some of the components are not compatible with ethyl alcohol. You should learn more about drinking alcohol together with Novo-Passit.
Novo-passit should not be taken with grapefruit juice. It has been proven that this particular juice enhances the toxic effect of St. John's wort on the liver. While taking Novo-Passit, you should avoid grapefruit altogether. In addition, St. John's wort is metabolized in the liver using enzymes of the cytochrome system. Most drugs bind to these same enzymes. Therefore, Novo-Passit should not be taken by people who take digoxin, warfarin, benzodiazepine tranquilizers, tricyclic antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
Guaifenesin, which is part of novo-passit, can change the results of some laboratory tests. That is why, if it is necessary to donate blood or urine, Novo-Passit should be canceled at least two days before collecting biological materials.
Compatibility with other drugs
When taken simultaneously with sleeping pills of any pharmacological group, the sedative effect is doubled. It is not recommended to mix such drugs.
When taken simultaneously with antidepressants, Novopassit can smooth out the manifestations of hypomania and agitation. However, such a combination is undesirable on an ongoing basis: usually, as a cover for the side effects of antidepressants, doctors prescribe tranquilizers or nootropics with a much more powerful sedative effect than the sedative Novopassit syrup.
If treatment with antibiotics is necessary, it is better to stop taking Novopassit. After treatment of the underlying diseases, the course can be continued.
Overdose
In case of an overdose of novo-passit, an increase in the frequency of adverse reactions is observed. In general, the patient's behavior resembles alcohol intoxication. The patient may be euphoric or, on the contrary, inhibited. There is dizziness, unsteadiness when walking, blurred vision. Consciousness is confused, consciousness may be impaired when taking too much medicine. Toxic effects on the liver and kidneys cannot be ruled out. Muscle weakness and joint pain occur.
There is no specific antidote. The drug should be discontinued. The patient needs immediate assistance in the form of gastric lavage and sorbents. Especially severe cases require hospitalization in the intensive care unit.
Instructions for use
Novo-passit can be taken regardless of meals three times a day with a time interval of 4 to 6 hours. When taking the solution, you should focus on the standard one-time dosage for an adult of 5 ml. You should learn more about the correct use of the solution. The dosage can be adjusted according to how you feel, but only after consulting a doctor.
Take one tablet three times a day - morning, afternoon and evening. There should also be 4 to 6 hours between doses. If the standard dosage is not enough, you can double the dose, but only after consulting your doctor. Thus, drink 2 tablets three times a day. If the standard dosage causes drowsiness, you can reduce it by 2 times in the morning and afternoon doses. In this case, take half a tablet in the morning and afternoon, and one whole tablet in the evening.
The maximum daily dosage is 6 tablets; it should not be exceeded due to the risk of side effects.
The drug may cause nausea due to its strong herbal taste. In this case, you can take the drug with meals, giving preference to light meals. Not recommended for use with citrus fruits.
The course of treatment lasts 2-3 weeks. If you need to continue taking the drug, you should consult your doctor. Novo-Passit reduces the reaction rate; it is not recommended to drive a car or other types of transport during treatment.
After one course of treatment, you should take a break or replace Novo-Passit with another drug of the same group.
How long can you take Novopassit, how many days can you take it without a break?
Usually 2-6 weeks are enough for the nervous system to improve. If you take the drug on your own and after a week you have not seen any effect, consult your doctor.
How long can you take Novopassit, how many days can you take it without a break?
Analogs
There are no complete analogues of novo-passit, but there are herbal preparations with a similar composition and mechanism of action. Such drugs include:
- Neuronorm - differs from novopassit in the absence of passionflower, St. John's wort, elderberry and guaifenesin, but contains motherwort, which is not present in novopassit;
- Persen - includes mint, lemon balm and valerian extract;
- Dormiplant – contains only mint and lemon balm;
- Relaxozan Forte – contains mint, lemon balm and valerian; there are also analogues without valerian;
- Sleep formula - the drug, like Novo-Passit, contains hawthorn, St. John's wort and hops, and in addition motherwort, magnesium and B vitamins;
- StressStop – the drug contains hawthorn, lemon balm, hops, linden and magnesium;
- Quiet solution for internal use is the most complete analogue of novo-passit, characterized by the absence of hawthorn leaves and flowers, but the presence of its extract.
All of the listed remedies are only partial analogues of Novo-Passit. These are also combined preparations from herbal components, but including and excluding several components of novo-passit. In addition, you can take any component of the drug separately. Combining them yourself is not recommended due to the difficulty of selecting the appropriate dosage.
Reviews about taking syrup during stress
Reviews from patients indicate that while taking the drug it is much easier to survive stressful situations. It doesn’t matter what reason was decisive - a nervous breakdown can be avoided, and Novopassit syrup is a good help in this matter.
There are, of course, negative reviews about the drug. Often patients expect too much from taking it. Of course, the drug will not dull the pain of parting with a loved one and will not establish connections with colleagues instead of the patient. But it will allow you to create a high-quality, smooth emotional background for overcoming almost any life problems. You should not expect that the effect of the syrup will be similar to a tranquilizer or antidepressant - these are drugs from completely different pharmacological groups. However, for most people there is no need to start taking serious prescription drugs - in most cases, a homeopathic mild remedy that is guaranteed not to provoke the development of drug addiction is sufficient.
Reviews
Oleg R .: “I started taking Novopassit because I was very tired at work. I came home nervous, irritated, and began to notice a decrease in attention. The doctor diagnosed neurasthenia and recommended novopassitis. I noticed the effect of the drug on about the second day - it became easier to get up for work in the morning. The anger and irritability gradually disappeared. The only side effect that bothered me was a decrease in libido. I took the drug for two weeks and then stopped. The effect remained and libido quickly recovered after discontinuation of the drug.”
Irina M .: “I suffer from terrible headaches associated with overwork or overexertion. All reports, important meetings, presentations, stressful situations at home are always accompanied by a terrible headache. It lasts several days, and sometimes a whole week. I was told that this happens due to nervousness and that I need to take sedatives. I took Novopassit while preparing my annual report. I didn’t have a headache, which made me very happy; overall I was much calmer than usual. The only negative is that in the evening I felt drowsy, which was difficult to overcome.”
Doctor's review : “Novo-passit is a sedative herbal preparation. Traditional European medicine is somewhat skeptical about such drugs. Of course, in severe cases, when it is necessary to treat a mental disorder in a hospital setting and more serious help is needed, no one will prescribe Novo-Passit. Moreover, the drug competes with many psychotropic drugs. However, in milder cases its use is quite justified. There are diseases, such as neurasthenia, that are not advisable to treat with heavy sedatives. Here it is important to preserve and increase the patient’s performance. In these cases, novo-passit is the drug of choice.”
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