PREGNAVIT. The effectiveness of the drug in pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia

Release form, composition and packaging

10 pieces. — cellular contour packages (3) — cardboard packs.

Side effects

According to the instructions for Pregnavit and medical reviews, if the recommended dosage regimen is followed, in most cases the drug is well tolerated.

In rare cases, mild gastrointestinal disorders such as nausea, diarrhea, gastric discomfort, and vomiting have been observed.

In individual cases - if there is intolerance to any of the components included in Pregnavit - allergic reactions may develop, manifested, among other things, by rash, hives, itching, and anaphylactic shock.

Intoxication is possible only due to an overdose of vitamins A and D.

Symptoms of acute overdose of vitamin A: headache, severe fatigue, excessive sweating, nausea, abnormal enlargement of the liver, exanthema and petechiae on the skin, papilloedema (papilledema).

Symptoms of vitamin D hypervitaminosis: headache, general weakness, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation, tinnitus, dizziness, ataxia, amnesia, drowsiness, arterial hypotensive, disorientation, syncope, hallucinations, depression, disorders kidney function.

Symptoms of chronic poisoning: peeling, itching and dry skin, cheilitis, increased fatigue, pain in the bones of the legs, subcutaneous hemorrhage, enlarged spleen and liver, cirrhosis.

Treatment of an overdose of Pregnavit involves discontinuing the drug, taking a laxative, following a diet with a low calcium content, and drinking plenty of fluids. With severe symptoms of hypercalcemia, intravenous administration of isotonic sodium chloride solution, calcitonin preparations, ethacrynic acid derivatives or furosemide may be required. Some patients are prescribed hemodialysis. Further treatment depends on the degree of intoxication and the severity of overdose symptoms.

pharmachologic effect

[I] - Instructions for medical use were approved by the pharmacological committee of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation on March 14, 2002.

Pregnavit is a combined multivitamin preparation containing minerals. The vitamins and minerals included in the drug compensate for the deficiency of these compounds in the body, in particular, when the need for them increases during pregnancy and lactation.

The effect of the drug Pregnavit is determined by its constituent components.

Retinol (vitamin A) activates redox processes, participates in the energy supply of metabolism, is necessary for the biosynthesis of rhodopsin, maintaining the integrity of epithelial cells, body growth, incl. fetus during pregnancy.

Colecalciferol (vitamin D3) regulates the exchange of calcium and phosphorus in the body, normalizes the formation of the bone skeleton and teeth in children, and prevents the development of rickets in a newborn.

Thiamine (vitamin B1) as a coenzyme is involved in carbohydrate metabolism and the functioning of the nervous system.

Riboflavin (vitamin B2) is the most important catalyst for cellular respiration processes and is involved in growth processes. During pregnancy, it limits the effect of teratogenic factors.

Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) as a coenzyme takes part in protein metabolism and the synthesis of neurotransmitters. During pregnancy, it is necessary for women; who have previously taken oral contraceptives that reduce the depot of pyridoxine in the body.

Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) is involved in the synthesis of nucleotides; is an important factor in normal growth, hematopoiesis and development of epithelial cells; necessary for folic acid metabolism and myelin synthesis.

Directions for use and dosage

According to the instructions, Pregnavit should be taken during meals with a small amount of water.

The daily dose depends on the stage of pregnancy. Unless your doctor has advised a different dosage regimen, it is recommended to take:

• In the first trimester – 1 capsule once a day;
• In the second trimester – 1 capsule twice a day;
• In the third trimester - 1 capsule two or three times a day.

During lactation, the doctor usually advises taking 3 capsules per day.

During the period of convalescence, the daily dosage of Pregnavit in each case is determined by the doctor individually, taking into account the general condition of the patient, the type of disease suffered and the severity of its course. As a rule, the drug is prescribed to take 1 capsule per day in courses lasting 2-3 months. 2 or 3 such courses may be recommended.

The maximum permissible daily dose during pregnancy is 3 capsules.

Reviews of the drug Pregnavit

Lyudmila, 25 years old:

“Pregnavit helped me a lot! Inexpensive and high-quality vitamins. My hair was falling out in clumps. Now I'm finishing my third pack. Everything, thank God, has returned to normal!”

Inna, 28 years old:

“I took these vitamins in the first half of pregnancy. There were no toxicosis or other troubles. Everything went well. I don't think it's a coincidence."

Elena, 22 years old:

“I drank them throughout my pregnancy and even when I was breastfeeding. The effect they produce is wonderful! My general health improved, I began to feel cheerful, my hair stopped growing and my nails stopped peeling. The skin has become better. Despite the price, I recommend it to everyone."

Anna, 31 years old:

“When I was registered at the clinic, the gynecologist prescribed them for me: 1st trimester - 1 capsule, 2nd - 2, 3rd - 3. So I would drink these vitamins in packs throughout my entire pregnancy! In such and such quantity! I didn’t drink and, as it turned out, thank God. The doctor who delivered me was shocked by these appointments.”

Victoria, 26 years old:

“I took these vitamins, but not throughout my pregnancy! I started drinking them closer to winter. And in the summer, why take vitamins? In summer there are plenty of fruits and vegetables! Why poison a child with chemicals?”

Instructions for use

Indications for taking pregnavit

• 
  Increased need for minerals and vitamins during pregnancy, breastfeeding and the postpartum period;

• Prevention and treatment of conditions of hypo- and vitamin deficiency, mineral deficiency during the same periods;
• after a long or severe illness (including an infectious nature) during the recovery period.

Method of use of the drug

The drug is prescribed for oral (internal) use. On average, 1 capsule 1 time per day.

Capsules should be swallowed without chewing and washed down with a small amount of water during meals. In some cases, with the permission of the doctor, in the second and third trimester of pregnancy the dose can be increased to two capsules per day.

Video: “Myths about pregnancy”

Release form and composition of the drug

Pregnavit is available in the form of elongated soft capsules. Capsule contents: yellow-brown oily mass. The capsules are covered with a red-brown opaque gelatin shell.

10 capsules in a blister. One package contains 3 or 6 blisters.

One unit of the drug (capsule) contains:

Interaction with other substances

The drug is not recommended to be prescribed simultaneously with the use of other multivitamin preparations in order to avoid an overdose of fat-soluble vitamins (, , and), because these compounds tend to accumulate in the body.

To prevent mutual deterioration of the absorption process, it is not recommended to use it together with antibiotics, fluoroquinolones, tetracyclines, antacid substances (reducing the level of acidity in the stomach, for heartburn, for example), levodopa (in

in particular, its absorption is inhibited by vitamin B6), levothyroxine, penicillamine, calcium-containing agents, antiviral drugs, diuretics used orally.

In case of mandatory use of the listed drugs, an interval of at least 2 hours should be observed.

Folic acid enhances the metabolism of phenytoin.

Vitamin C enhances the effect of side effects of antimicrobial sulfonamide drugs.

It is also not recommended to use the drug within two hours after a meal containing large amounts of oxalic and phytic acids, as they reduce the absorption of calcium.

special instructions

The maximum permissible daily dose of vitamin A during pregnancy is 10,000 IU. One capsule of Pregnavit retinol palminate contains 3,000 IU, so you should not take more than 3 capsules per day, because this is fraught with overdose.

If it is necessary to use other drugs that contain vitamin D, it is necessary to monitor the level of calcium in the blood.

During the period of use of Pregnavit, it is necessary to take into account the intake of calcium and vitamin D3 into the woman’s body and the child’s body from other sources.

Reviews

Many pregnant women and nursing mothers who have used the drug Pregnavit speak positively about it. They note its effectiveness and the absence of serious side effects.

Women note that the complex is well tolerated, their general condition is improved, and they get rid of irritability and depression.

Subject to the dosage specified in the instructions, it allowed many expectant mothers to normalize the growth and development of the fetus, blood pressure, and ensure normal metabolism.

Source

Contraindications

It is contraindicated to take Pregnavit if you have:

• allergic reaction to one of the components of the drug;
• B12-deficiency anemia (Addison-Biermer disease);
• active tuberculosis;
• hypervitaminosis E and A;
• various kidney disorders;
• under the age of 12 years.

Beneficial features

Why do many gynecologists prescribe Pregnavit to their patients? Reviews about the drug are positive, because it contains all the compounds directly involved in the development of the fetus.

Pregnancy is a difficult stage in a woman’s life, because for nine months the body is in the stage of vitamin deficiency. This vitamin and mineral complex helps improve the condition of the expectant mother and has a positive effect on the formation of the fetus:

• vitamin A is responsible for the natural growth and development of the child, prevents hair loss, skin diseases, and decreased vision;
• vitamin B has a positive effect on metabolic processes and normalizes the nervous system;
• ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is one of the most important components of strengthening the immune system, has a positive effect on internal systems and organs;
• vitamin E is an antioxidant that removes free radicals from the body, as well as an active participant in the construction of new cells in glandular, muscle, and nervous tissue;
• vitamin D saturates the body with phosphorus and calcium, prevents the development of various pathologies in the fetus;
• iron is necessary to enrich cells with oxygen, regulate hemoglobin levels (it is an excellent option for preventing anemia);
• folic and pantothenic acids are needed for cell regeneration processes

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"Pregnavit", instructions for use of which will be discussed below, significantly improves the course of pregnancy. Since this complex does not contain an excess amount of iodine, it is also suitable for women with hyperthyroidism, as well as for patients with problems with the endocrine system.

Not all vitamin complexes currently offered for free sale are characterized by similar properties.

Analogs

Pregnavit has no structural analogues, but a large number of drugs with a similar mechanism of action are produced. These include: Vitamin-mineral complex 9 months, Additiva Multivitamins, Antioxycaps, Berocca Plus, Bio-Max, Vitaspectrum, Vitrum, Vitrum Prenatal, Glutamevit, Doctor Theiss Multivitamol, Duovit, Calcinova, Complivit Mama, Complivit (Trimester 1, Trimester 2 and Trimester 3), Lavita, Maxamin, Megadin, Menopace, Multi-tabs Perinatal, MultiMax for pregnant and lactating, Multiproduct for pregnant women, Oligovit, Perfectil, Pregnakea, Selmevit, Supradin, Teravit, Centrum, Elevit Pronatal.

Video about vitamins for pregnant women

We bring to your attention a short and informative video about taking vitamins during pregnancy: why vitamins are needed and what are the benefits of them.

Pregnavit is one of those numerous multivitamin complexes that are developed and adapted specifically to maintain the health of a pregnant woman and her newborn baby.

It will be very interesting to hear the opinions of those girls who took it personally about this drug: what were the results, were there any side effects, in what doses were they taken. Perhaps you know other effective vitamin complexes for pregnant women, we ask you to leave your comment about them.