Spregal - instructions for using spray against scabies and demodicosis

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Manufacturers: Farmak

Active ingredients

• Not indicated. See instructions

Disease class

• Scabies

Clinical and pharmacological group

• Not indicated. See instructions

Pharmacological action

• Anti-scabies

Pharmacological group

• Antiparasitic agents in combinations

Composition of Spregal

Spregal aerosol contains several active components: piperonyl butoxide and esdepalletrin. Both are endowed with insecticidal properties. Esdepalletrin is a specific poison that affects the membranes and nerve cells of insects. Piperonil helps enhance the effect of the drug. At the same time, auxiliary substances were added to the composition of the aerosol: ethyl alcohol, esbiol, diethylene glycol, oleic ether.

After spraying, the aerosol is absorbed into the skin and penetrates the blood. According to the instructions, the maximum concentration of esdepalletrin is achieved an hour after application, and butoxide - after 2 hours. Moreover, after a day, the breakdown products are partially excreted by the body in the urine, and after 48 hours, no active substances can be detected during analysis.

What kind of remedy

Spregal aerosol is an effective anti-scabies agent, often recommended to patients by doctors. A preparation for the destruction of ectoparasites, has an insecticidal effect.

Available in the form of a spray for external use.

Active ingredient and composition

The active ingredients are Esdepallethrine and Piperonyl butoxide.

The auxiliary composition of Spregal contains the following components:

• ethanol 96%;
• macroglycerides;
• diethylene glycol monoethyl ether;
• propellant HFA 134a.

Pharmacological properties

Spregal spray for scabies is a combined drug intended for the treatment of a skin disease caused by a parasite - scabies, which has an acaricidal effect.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The component Esdepalletrin is a neurotoxic poison that damages the nervous system of parasites by disrupting the cationic cycle in the membranes of nerve cells. Piperonyl butoxide has an enhancing effect of esdepalletrin.

The maximum concentration of the active substance in the blood reaches an hour after use.

The drug is completely eliminated from the body after 48 hours.

Indications for use

Spregal instructions for use say that the indications for use of the drug are scabies and demodicosis of the facial area.

Contraindications

Due to its aerosol form, the drug is contraindicated in chronic respiratory tract pathologies, such as obstructive bronchitis and asthma.

The drug is also contraindicated for:

• hypersensitivity to the components included in the composition;
• lactation.

Directions for use and dosage

Treatment for scabies is carried out in the evening on clean, dry skin of the body. The drug is sprayed from a distance of 20 cm until lightly moistened, avoiding contact with the face. When processing in infancy, the child's face is covered with a napkin or cloth. At each diaper change, repeat applying the product to the buttocks and inguinal folds.

The interdigital areas, skin folds, and armpits are treated with special care. To prevent the spread of the disease, experts recommend treating the whole family for preventive purposes. One bottle of Spregal aerosol is enough to treat 4 people.

When treating demodicosis of the face, the product is applied to the affected area with a tampon.

The course of treatment is designed for one or two applications. Symptoms in the form of itching can persist for up to 8 days. If after the specified time the symptoms persist, the treatment should be repeated.

In childhood, during pregnancy and pregnancy

Side effects

Local skin reactions may occur in the form of burning and redness of the skin.

special instructions

Use the product only in a ventilated area.

Avoid contact with mucous membranes. In case of contact, rinse thoroughly with water.

To avoid re-infection, the patient’s clothing and bedding are also treated with Spregal.

Overdose

With topical use of the drug Spregal spray for scabies, no cases of overdose have been identified.

Drug interactions

No mechanisms of mutual influence of Spregal aerosol on other topical medicinal products were found.

1. Analogs
2. Spregal analogues of the drug based on the main active ingredient is drug A - Par.
3. According to therapeutic effect:

• Benzyl benzoate ointment;
• Sulfuric ointment;
• Permethrin ointment;
• Scabicar;
• Medifox.

The use of the drug and analogues without consulting a doctor is unacceptable and can lead to undesirable consequences.

Source: https://mazikrem.ru/spregal/

Instructions for use

The medicine is used to get rid of scabies mites or the symptoms caused by them. Before recommending a drug, the doctor tests the sensitivity of parasites to the active components of the aerosol. If the reaction is positive, the medicine is prescribed. If scabies is an infected form, then impetigo is treated before using Spregal. For scabies with eczema, it is recommended to lubricate the damaged layers of skin with corticosteroid ointment while using the spray.

Instructions for use of Spregal state the need to follow clear rules. The manufacturer's recommendations are as follows:

1. To achieve effectiveness, treatment with Spregal must be carried out in the evening. In addition to the infected person, all family members should apply the spray at night at the same time.
2. Due to the fact that the spray has an oily consistency, and the container itself is under high pressure, it is necessary to treat scabies with Spregal as far as possible from sources of heat, fire or gas.
3. The product must be applied to all damaged areas of the body, excluding the mucous membranes of the mouth, eyes, nose, and scalp. To cover the maximum possible diameter of the skin, hold the can at a distance of 30 centimeters.
4. Treatment should begin from the chest or back. After the body, you can spray the limbs with a spray, paying special attention to hard-to-reach places: elbow joints, armpits, bends of the legs, spaces between the toes, hands.
5. In parallel with this, the instructions recommend carrying out general disinfection of things: bedding, bed linen, common items, furniture.
6. 12 hours after spraying, you should take a shower and wash your entire body thoroughly with soap and water.

In Moscow, Minsk and other cities, a lot of research was conducted on the use and effect of Spregal against demodicosis. Volunteers with a similar diagnosis were asked to rub the product onto damaged areas of the skin. In most subjects, a positive result appeared after a few days, and the occurrence of adverse reactions was recorded extremely rarely. Patient reviews confirm the study data by 80%.

Spray

Severe skin itching at night may indicate that a person has scabies. It is caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. To combat the disease, the French drug Spregal is used.

It comes in aerosol form and is sprayed onto damaged areas of the skin. An effective drug has a strong insecticidal effect. Before you start using it, you should read the instructions for use.

Description of the drug

Spregal is a clear solution with a slight yellowish tint. Its action is based on piperonyl butoxide and esbiol. Additional components include propellant and ethanol. Esbiol is a neurotoxic poison that has a detrimental effect on ticks and destroys microorganisms.

"Spregal" is evenly distributed over the damaged areas of the dermis using an aerosol. The skin is covered with a protective film that prevents parasites from getting out. The product is not sprayed on the face.

When applying the medicine to the skin, a distance of up to twenty centimeters should be maintained. It does not wash off for twelve hours so that the positive effect is as effective as possible.

Signs of scabies may persist for up to seven days after first use. Therefore, it is recommended to re-treat the skin after a week. You can wipe your face with Spregal only using a pre-moistened cotton swab.

About analogues

Spregal is an expensive drug. You can find relatively inexpensive drugs with identical or similar indications, pharmacological action, and composition. One of the main analogues of the French spray is Medifox. This is a concentrate that is used to make an effective anti-scabies emulsion.

The main active component of this medicine is permethrin. It helps get rid of the symptoms of head lice and scabies. It is recommended to apply the product once a day before bedtime. The treatment period reaches five days.

But unlike Spregal, this antiparasitic drug is not used to treat small children under the age of one year.

"Benzylenezoate" belongs to the group of analogues of anti-scabies spray. It comes in the form of a light emulsion and ointment. This is a budget option for quickly getting rid of parasites. Usually five days are enough for complete recovery. The main active ingredient is benzyl benzoate (200 mg). The drug is often used for pediculosis.

Based on permethrin, the Nittifor cream is produced in Hungary, which is also effective against scabies. The French substitute for Spregal is called A-Par. Pediculen or Para-Plus are often used against Sarcoptes scabiei. The latter is suitable exclusively for external use.

Contraindications for Spregal spray

Today, this remedy is often used in the treatment of demodicosis, a skin disease caused by the active activity of demodex mites. The popular French drug is approved for use even for newborns, from a very early age. But it also has contraindications:

• obstructive bronchitis,
• individual intolerance to components,
• bronchial asthma.

But the manufacturer of the drug against scabies clarifies that these contraindications are relevant only for spraying. If you soak a cotton swab in the solution and apply it to the damaged areas of the epidermis, no problems with bronchial asthma will arise.

Source: https://health.sarbc.ru/sprey-spregal-i-ego-analogi-pokazaniya-osobennosti-razlichiya.html

Spregal during pregnancy

Due to the fact that the aerosol is absorbed and remains in the plasma for a long time, it is prescribed during pregnancy and during breastfeeding with extreme caution. More often, doctors recommend not spraying the entire body at once, but treating areas of the skin with a napkin. It is advisable to use Spregal during pregnancy on the whole body only when the risk of complications for the mother exceeds the possible threat of infection to the child.

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Why does scabies occur in pregnant women: treatment and causes

Scabies is a disease caused by a mite. Getting on the skin through untreated household items, the parasite penetrates the epidermis, causing severe itching, irritation and intoxication of the body with decomposition products.

The disease is transmitted through any objects that are in contact with an infected person: handrails in a vehicle, illness of one of the family members, bedding, contact with pieces of furniture in an infected room.

Symptoms of infection:

1. Severe itching in the evening and at night on the affected areas of the skin. Most often these are the wrist areas, interdigital spaces, feet, and ulnar fossae. With a weakened immune system, rashes can occur on any part of the body.
2. The appearance of linear blisters on the inflamed area of ​​the skin.
3. At the site of tick penetration, papules appear and become covered with purulent crusts.

The symptoms of scabies are pronounced. To clarify the diagnosis, you must consult a doctor. Diagnosis consists of a laboratory examination of a scraping taken from the inflamed site of the tick.

During pregnancy, any viral or infectious disease must be treated to prevent infection of the baby in the first days of life.

There are no universal remedies for treating scabies. It is very important to seek medical help promptly. The female tick reproduces very actively, causing discomfort to the owner.

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Treatment of pregnant women is usually carried out using ointments, gels and sprays. Before applying the medications, you must take a warm shower. It will relieve itching, wash away some of the parasites and open the pores. The medicine is applied to the entire body, excluding the scalp and face. All relatives living in the apartment must undergo treatment together with the sick person.

Spregal for children

It is believed that the drug is absolutely safe if used by a child over the age of five. Spregal is not prescribed to children with congenital lung pathologies or breathing problems. Others must adhere to the following instructions when using the medicine:

1. To avoid getting the product on the mucous membranes of the mouth or nose, when treating newborns or children under 5 years of age, you need to cover these parts with a handkerchief.
2. After changing diapers, you need to re-apply the spray to the buttocks area.
3. If scabies has chosen a location directly on the face, this surface can only be treated with a cotton pad.

Sanitary measures: scabies during pregnancy

Medications for the treatment of scabies are quite conservative and safe. They are odorless and in rare cases cause an allergic reaction.

When diagnosing scabies, it is necessary to carry out sanitary measures:

• All persons in contact with the pregnant woman must undergo a medical examination;
• The linen of an infected person must be boiled in a soda solution for at least 10-15 minutes;
• After drying, the clothes are carefully ironed;
• Outerwear is hung out in the fresh air to be treated with ultraviolet light or frosty air for 5-6 days;
• Do not use shoes, clothes and toys that have not been treated for more than 6 days.

During pregnancy, only a few drugs are prescribed: Bensocryl ointment containing benzyl benzoate, Spregal aerosol, sulfur ointment. Mass death of mites causes severe itching, so antiallergic and folk remedies are used in complex therapy.

Drugs during pregnancy should be selected by a specialist. The expectant mother must inform the doctor about her condition. Otherwise, various complications and the threat of miscarriage are possible.

Spregal spray price

The spray is a publicly available medicine. You can select it, and then buy it in an online store, order delivery to your home, or find it on sale in medical institutions. How much Spregal costs in a pharmacy depends on the city and country of the manufacturer:

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** The Drug Directory is intended for informational purposes only. For more complete information, please refer to the manufacturer's instructions. Do not self-medicate; Before starting to use the drug Spregal, you should consult a doctor. EUROLAB is not responsible for the consequences caused by the use of information posted on the portal. Any information on the site does not replace medical advice and cannot serve as a guarantee of the positive effect of the drug.

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** Attention! The information presented in this medication guide is intended for medical professionals and should not be used as a basis for self-medication. The description of the drug Spregal is provided for informational purposes and is not intended for prescribing treatment without the participation of a doctor. Patients need to consult a specialist!

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special instructions

One aerosol can is enough to treat 3-4 people.

The drug should be sprayed in a well-ventilated area.

To avoid secondary infection, it is necessary to disinfect clothing, bedding and other personal belongings.

When applying the aerosol, avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes; if this happens, rinse them with plenty of water.

According to the instructions, Spregal is contraindicated for obstructive bronchitis and bronchial asthma only because of its release form. For these diseases, the drug can be applied to the skin using a cotton swab dipped in the solution.

Release form and composition

Dosage form - aerosol for external use: a transparent solution from light yellow to dark yellow (152 g in aluminum cylinders equipped with a continuous valve, 1 cylinder in a cardboard pack).

Active substances in 10 g/1 bottle:

• esdepalletrin (esbiol) – 0.066 g/1.008 g;
• piperonyl butoxide – 0.531 g/8.064 g.

Auxiliary components: diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, macroglycerides, HFA134a propellant, 96% ethanol.