It is true that the state of health is clearly reflected in the condition of a person’s skin and hair. An accelerated pace of life, stressful conditions, nervous disorders, unhealthy diet, aggressive environmental influences, metabolic disorders in the body and many other unfavorable factors negatively affect the health of modern people. However, not only the above factors, but also the use of low-quality cosmetics negatively affects the condition of the skin and hair, and this leads to dandruff, itching, dryness and brittle hair.
Dermatologists note that recently the number of diseases leading to hair damage and loss has sharply increased.
Unfortunately, there is an opinion both among patients and among some dermatologists that the problem of hair disease, compared to other dermatological pathologies, is easily solvable. This opinion is wrong. At the moment, a whole separate science called “trichology” is studying the problem of hair disease.
Shampoos and other cosmetics that are available in our retail chains are usually not suitable for carrying out therapeutic and preventive measures aimed at restoring the scalp and hair. These cosmetics, when removing dirt, greatly degrease already weakened hair, which requires not only care, but also treatment.
The appearance in the trade of not only cosmetic shampoos, but also shampoos with a therapeutic effect was positively received by dermatologists.
Hypoallergenic dermatological medical shampoo Friederm belongs to a series of products that can be used both for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the hair and scalp. Friederm medical dermatological shampoos are available in three types: Friederm Zinc, Friederm pH balance and Friederm Tar. These products consist mainly of neutral detergents, which in turn allows you to maintain and restore the natural pH level of the skin. Each individual shampoo in this series is designed to solve specific problems.
Friederm therapeutic and prophylactic shampoo is intended for professional care of problematic skin and hair.
Friederm Tar shampoo is intended for external use as a product with antifungal and antiproliferative effects. Reviews of Friederma Tar report that this product effectively solves hair and scalp problems.
The main component of Friederm Tar shampoo is purified coal tar. The shampoo also contains auxiliary components: polyethylene glycol-8-distearate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamide cocamide, sodium chloride, diethanolamide cocamide, distilled water.
According to its clinical and pharmacological group, Friederm Tar belongs to drugs with antiproliferative and antifungal effects.
What is it used for?
The drug has antimicrobial, antifungal and antiseborrheic properties. At the same time, it also has an anti-filerative effect.
Indications:
- the presence of dermatitis in the scalp area (atopic form of the disease);
- seborrheic lesion;
- the presence of lichen in the scalp area (multi-colored, pityriasis-like form of rash);
- hair thinning (as part of complex treatment).
The product can be used as a prophylaxis for various diseases of the scalp.
general information
The line is represented by three types - pH-balance shampoo, as well as with zinc and tar, designed for patients with scalp problems. The drugs have anti-inflammatory and antifungal effects and are used as a cleanser for acne.
All types of products complement the effectiveness of each of them. Preparations with tar and zinc are used in courses, no more than once or twice every 7 days. Treatment with these shampoos should be supervised by trichologists.
The product can be used daily to normalize the acid balance. It is the combination of several agents that leads to a sustainable effect without relapse.
Given the therapeutic specificity, the products can be purchased exclusively in pharmacies.
In what form is it produced?
The medication is available in the form of shampoo for external use. The product has a white or cream color. The mass is homogeneous.
Freederm Zinc
Produced in 150 ml bottles, packed in cardboard boxes. The cost of shampoo in pharmacies in Moscow and the Moscow region is 270-380 rubles.
Compound
The active substance of the drug is a 2% suspension of zinc pyrithione.
Additional composition:
- triethanolamine sodium dodecyl sulfate;
- PEG-8 distearate;
- monoethanolamine coconut acid amide;
- gum;
- sodium chloride;
- hydroxypropyl methylcellulose;
- diethanolamide of coconut oil acids.
Filtered water is also used as an excipient. The product does not contain various dyes, shortness of breath, or preservatives.
Mechanism and principles of action
Friederm Zinc is a shampoo (the price of the drug is not high compared to similar products from other manufacturers), which has a selective effect. The product belongs to the group of dermatoprotective drugs for external use.
It has a pronounced antifungal and antimicrobial effect and inhibits the activity of certain types of fungi, as well as gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.
It is believed that the drug is highly active against Malassezia furfur, a type of yeast-like fungus that lives on the skin of most people and animals and is the main provocateur of the development of psoriasis, seborrhea and other skin diseases.
Thanks to the bacteriostatic and fungistic action, bacterial cells are destroyed, which causes their death.
The drug can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. There is no data on the negative effects of the active component on fetal development or penetration into breast milk.
There are no special instructions for using the product in children. In this connection, it is allowed to prescribe shampoo to children. However, before doing this, you should first consult with a specialist.
Shampoo "Friderm": customer reviews
According to the opinions of buyers who have tried the effect of the medicinal product on themselves, the following advantages of the drug can be highlighted:
- suitable for children, men and women;
- helps with dandruff caused by psoriasis and allergies;
- approved by dermatologists who often recommend the product in their practice;
- economical use;
- pleasant neutral smell, even a little pharmaceutical, without flavorings;
- transparent color of the shampoo, which indicates the absence of dyes;
- after creasing, the hair becomes healthier, becomes soft, manageable, root volume and shine appears, and becomes less oily;
- hypoallergenic.
As a rule, customers have no complaints about the quality of the product. Negative reviews of shampoos are associated with the following factors:
- high price for a small volume (about 700 rubles and more);
- Not sold in all pharmacies.
Application
The drug is used externally only.
Application:
- The bottle of product must be shaken before use.
- A small amount of the drug is applied to damp hair so that it covers the entire length of the hair.
- Then the shampoo is whipped until foam forms and rubbed into the scalp.
- For a more enhanced effect of the active component, it is recommended to leave the product on the hair for 5 minutes.
- Then everything must be thoroughly rinsed with plenty of water.
The duration of treatment depends on the specific form of the disease identified and is determined by the treating specialist. Typically the course duration is from 1 to 2 months.
Frequency of use – no more than 2 times a week.
Therapeutic shampoo with zinc
The drug has an antifungal (acts against staphylococci and streptococci), antiseborrheic, antipruritic and antimicrobial effects. The shampoo has a pale cream color. The active substance of the drug is zinc pyrithione. The product is intended to treat the following dermatological problems:
- hair thinning;
- atopic dermatitis;
- dandruff;
- psoriasis;
- itching;
- pityriasis versicolor;
- seborrhea.
Treatment with Friederm shampoo with zinc is carried out according to the following scheme:
- Stage 1. Must be used twice a week for 14 days.
- Stage 2. Once or twice a week for 1.5-2 months.
The course of therapy can be repeated after a couple of months. During periods when the product is not used, the manufacturer recommends using Friederm pH Balance shampoo.
Efficiency
Friederm Zinc is a shampoo (the price of the drug may vary depending on the region and area of its sale), which is highly effective, as evidenced by numerous positive reviews from those who have used it.
Systematic use of the drug leads to a stable and pronounced result that lasts for a long period of time.
Efficiency:
- restoration of metabolic processes in scalp cells;
- increased regeneration, rapid restoration of already damaged tissues and cells;
- removing toxins and other harmful substances from scalp cells;
- improving the structure and condition of hair;
- prevention of hair loss, strengthening hair follicles and follicles;
- elimination of inflammation, peeling, itching, dandruff, excessive dryness;
- restoration of the secretion of sebaceous ducts and glands in the scalp area.
The first results from using shampoo can be seen after 1-2 weeks. For psoriatic lesions, it may take longer.
Shampoo for oily hair “Tar”
The dermatological product is used to treat seborrhea, accompanied by excessive oily skin, and psoriasis of the scalp (as part of general therapy). Friederm shampoo is a thin liquid of a dark amber color.
The active herbal ingredient of the drug is purified tar, which has the following properties:
- eliminates dandruff and itching;
- strengthens the hair follicle and prevents hair loss;
- regulates the production of sebum by the glands, dries, eliminates excessive oiliness of the scalp;
- works as an anti-inflammatory, antifungal and antiseptic agent;
- regenerates;
- activates cellular respiration;
- heals.
In addition to tar, the shampoo contains:
- turmeric citvarum – antiseptic, helps wound healing;
- ginger – relieves inflammatory processes, promotes effective skin cleansing, has powerful antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions;
- wild cinnamon – stimulates skin circulation;
- lactic acid – exfoliates, moisturizes, regulates the pH of the epidermis.
Contraindications
It is not recommended to use the drug if the patient is highly sensitive to the active substance, as this can provoke various negative reactions and aggravate the course of the disease.
Before using shampoo, you should consult your doctor or check for allergies yourself. To do this, you need to apply a small amount of the drug to the elbow area and observe the reaction. If any negative signs occur, it is recommended to refuse further use of the drug.
Advantages and disadvantages
The drug has both positive and negative sides. However, based on the totality of characteristics, the product is effective and is in great demand among the population.
| Advantages | Flaws |
| Quick and effective elimination of all symptoms - itching, redness, rash | High price |
| Highly effective in the fight against fungal diseases of the scalp | Possible development of allergic reactions |
| Restoration, strengthening and improvement of hair growth | The need for a repeat course (occasionally) |
| Possibility of use during pregnancy and childhood | Increased dryness while using shampoo |
| No contraindications or restrictions |
"PH-balance Friederm"
The shampoo has a mild cleansing and degreasing effect. Thanks to the content of neutral detergent ingredients, the product restores the acidity of the scalp, eliminates itching and flaking. The shampoo does not contain fragrances and preservatives, dyes and other artificial substances, which makes the product hypoallergenic. Can be used daily.
Advantages:
- soft, gentle cleansing;
- relieves itching;
- heals colored, damaged and permed hair;
- makes curls manageable and shiny;
- suitable for any hair type;
- recommended for sensitive and allergic scalp;
- does not provoke excision of hair ends;
- does not require a medical prescription.
Analogs
Friederm Zinc has many different substitutes with similar indications and therapeutic effects. In this case, the choice of a similar shampoo is made on the basis of a similar principle of action or active substance. The cost of funds is not taken into account, since this criterion is not an indicator of efficiency.
Before using one of the generics, it is recommended to first consult with a dermatologist or trichologist, since an incorrectly selected drug can lead to aggravation of the disease.
Libriderm
The drug is produced by a domestic manufacturer of therapeutic and medical products. The medicine is produced in the form of shampoo for external use.
It contains 2 active ingredients - zinc pyrithione and allantoin.
The drug has antimicrobial and antifungal activity and is used in the treatment of the following pathologies:
- partial hair thinning;
- seborrheic dermatitis;
- psoriatic plaques;
- dandruff, itching and dryness of the scalp.
Systematic use of shampoo eliminates symptoms associated with scalp diseases. It also restores the structure and condition of hair, reduces sebum production and prevents premature hair loss.
A contraindication to the prescription of a medicinal product is intolerance to the components that make up its composition. In extremely rare cases, the drug may cause allergic reactions.
The drug can be prescribed to pregnant women and children. However, therapy should only be carried out with the permission of a doctor and under his strict supervision.
Directions for use: Apply to damp hair, whisk until foam forms and leave for a few minutes. After this, rinse off the mixture with plenty of water. Use this way 2 times a week. The duration of the course is individual, but not more than 1 month.
After a break of 1-2 months, therapy can be repeated.
The cost of medicine in domestic pharmacies starts from 320 rubles.
Skin cap
Friederm Zinc is a shampoo (the price of medical products is much lower than the cost of medicinal and cosmetic preparations), which is often replaced by a product such as Skin-cap. However, due to its high cost, the generic is not always in demand.
This drug is a pharmaceutical development of a Spanish manufacturer of medical products. It is made in the form of a shampoo for external use. The active component is zinc pyrithione.
The medication has a pronounced anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antibacterial effect.
Indications:
- the presence of seborrheic dermatitis;
- psoriatic lesions of the head;
- atopic dermatitis;
- itchy elements and excessive dryness in the scalp area;
- seborrhea of the scalp (oily or dry).
Directions for use: Apply a small amount of oily mass to damp hair, lather and leave for a few minutes. Then rinse everything off with plenty of water. Apply 2 to 3 times a week for the first 14 days. Then use less often - 1-2 times a week.
The duration of treatment for seborrhea is 14 days. The duration of the course for psoriatic lesions is at least 5 weeks. If necessary, the course can be repeated after an interval of 1-2 months.
Contraindication is a high degree of sensitivity to the active composition of the drug.
Shampoo can be prescribed during pregnancy or childhood only after prior consultation with a specialist.
The cost of the drug ranges from 840 to 2940 rubles.
Keto-plus
This medicine is available in the form of shampoo for external use. It contains 2 active substances - ketoconazole and zinc pyrithione.
Action of components:
- antifungal;
- antiproliferative;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antimicrobial.
The drug is used as a treatment for seborrheic dermatitis, pityriasis versicolor, as well as to eliminate symptoms associated with the formation of dandruff - itching, redness, dryness, flaking.
The main and only contraindication to the use of shampoo is a high degree of sensitivity to its active ingredients.
The product can be used when carrying a child, as well as in childhood, only with the permission of a doctor and under his supervision.
Directions for use: for pityriasis versicolor, it is recommended to use the drug daily for 5-7 days. As a preventative measure, the medication is used for 3 to 5 days in a row. Apply the mixture to damp hair, foam and leave for a few minutes. Then wash everything off with plenty of water.
If seborrheic dermatitis develops, it is recommended to use shampoo no more than 2 times a week. Therapy is carried out for 1 month. To prevent the development of seborrhea, it is necessary to use the medication no more than once a week.
The duration of the preventive course is 1 month.
The cost of the product is 450-650 rubles.
Compliment zinc
Friederm Zinc is a shampoo (the price of analogues may differ significantly from the original product), which has several similar products produced as medical and cosmetic products. One of these drugs is Compliment zinc.
It is produced in Russia in the form of shampoo for external use. Its active ingredients are: zinc pyrithione and ketoconazole.
The medicine belongs to the class of antifungal, keratoregulating and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Application area:
- seborrheic lesions of the scalp - dandruff, itchy elements, flaking, excessive dryness;
- inflammatory reactions in the scalp area;
- dysfunction of sebum production;
- atopic dermatitis;
- pityriasis versicolor;
- psoriatic plaques.
It is forbidden to use shampoo if you have a high sensitivity to the active components, since it is possible to increase the symptoms of the underlying disease.
The drug can be used during pregnancy and childhood only under the guidance of the attending physician.
Directions for use: Apply a small amount of oily mass to damp hair, massage and leave for a few minutes. After which everything must be washed off with plenty of water.
Duration of the course – 1-2 times a week for 1 month. After a break of 1 month, therapy can be repeated.
The cost of medicinal and cosmetic products varies from 270 to 430 rubles.
Tsinocap
The medication is produced in Russia in the form of a cream for external use. The active ingredient is zinc pyrithione. It has pronounced antifungal and anti-inflammatory activity. The product belongs to the group of dermatoprotectors.
Indications:
- the presence of psoriatic plaques;
- atopic form of dermatitis;
- eczema, neurodermatitis;
- seborrheic dermatitis (oily and dry seborrhea).
Directions for use: Apply a small amount of cream in a thin layer to the affected areas and rub in lightly. Use 2 to 3 times a day.
Duration of therapeutic effect: for psoriasis - from 1 to 1.5 months, for atopic dermatitis - from 3 weeks to 1 month, for seborrheic dermatitis - 14 days.
If necessary or during exacerbations, therapy can be repeated. However, before this, an interval of at least 1 month should be maintained.
The cream can be used during pregnancy or in childhood. However, you should consult your doctor before doing this. Treatment in these cases is recommended to be carried out under the supervision of a specialist.
Contraindications for prescribing the drug are: children under 12 months of age and a high degree of sensitivity to the active components.
The cost of the drug in pharmacies ranges from 150 to 1300 rubles.
Before using Friderm or other zinc-containing medicinal products, you must first read the instructions for their use and consult with a specialist.
Additionally, it is recommended to study reviews of patients who used shampoo or its analogues as a treatment for scalp diseases. You can find out the exact price of the drug at any pharmacy located near your place of residence.
