Calamine lotion for chickenpox: how to use correctly, contraindications and side effects

The formation of skin diseases very often disrupts the normal course of human life. In addition to their unpleasant appearance, such skin defects are often accompanied by unpleasant symptoms.

The use of conventional epidermal care products is not enough to eliminate such diseases; the use of specially developed drugs is required. One of these is Calamine, instructions for use of which are included with the package.

Using a special calamine lotion allows you to quickly cleanse the skin and reduce the manifestation of various skin diseases. This type of substance has been used for a long time and has proven its effectiveness more than once. Calamine is produced by an Israeli pharmaceutical company and is sold in almost any pharmacy.

Indications for use

Calamine lotion is used if you have one of the following problems: itchy skin , chickenpox , rubella , eczema , insect bites, psoriasis , sunburn . It is also used in the complex treatment of many skin diseases: dermatitis , herpes zoster , urticaria , herpes and others. Can be used to treat postoperative wounds.

Side effects

The substance Calamine is well tolerated by the body and causes virtually no adverse reactions.

In rare cases, the following symptoms may occur:

• Itching;
• Redness of the epidermis;
• Red rash;
• Swelling of the skin.

If such symptoms occur, the substance must be immediately removed from the skin with a soap solution and treatment should be stopped. If symptoms do not subside within 24 hours, you should immediately contact a medical facility.

Calamine lotion, instructions for use (Method and dosage)

The instructions for the lotion for chickenpox , as well as other conditions when it can be prescribed, provide for external use of the medicine only.

How to properly use the medicine in this pharmacological form:

• Shake the bottle well and repeatedly;
• apply lotion to cotton wool or cotton pad;
• Gently apply the medicine to areas of the skin where itching or rashes ;
• wait a while for the applied medicine to dry.

The procedure can be repeated several times a day.

The drug in the form of an ointment is used very rarely, but is no less effective. It is used more often in veterinary medicine than in medical practice. Chickenpox ointment is applied several times a day.

The daily dose of tablets is 2 pieces. Accepted 2 times.

Useful properties and effect of the drug

Calamine has a large number of beneficial properties for the epidermis during exacerbation of infection, regardless of the form of action, the drug has the same effect on the skin.

Correct use allows you to achieve the following beneficial properties:

• Soothes the skin;
• The cooling effect eliminates itching;
• Redness and unpleasant symptoms are reduced;
• Dries out the rash;
• Reduces inflammation;
• Has an antibacterial effect;
• Reduces the development of infection in skin cells;
• Eliminates the risk of complications;
• Restores damaged cells;
• Used to remove a large number of skin diseases.

The action of Calamine is aimed at deep penetration into the layers of the problem area of ​​the skin and reducing the further development of infection.

In the layers of the epidermis, pathological processes decrease, resulting in reduced inflammation and swelling of the skin. The active components of zinc trigger natural processes in cells aimed at regeneration.

Calamine price, where to buy

You can buy Calamine lotion in a pharmacy in Moscow for 600-800 rubles; you can buy a similar medicine in St. Petersburg for about the same price.

The price of Calamine lotion for chickenpox in Ukraine is 400-500 hryvnia. You can find lower prices in online stores.

chickenpox ointment costs the same as lotion.

The most expensive pharmacological form of the drug is Calamine tablets.

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Release forms and composition

Calamine is produced in several forms:

• Lotion for local treatment of skin, pale pink, in a glass or plastic bottle 100 ml. When used, a specific odor may be felt;
• The cream has a white color and liquid consistency, and is available in plastic tubes of 20 g.

The composition of the lotion for external use contains the following components:

• Calamine;
• Zinc oxide;
• Glycerol;
• Bentonite;
• Sodium citrate;
• Phenol;
• Purified water.

Calamine cream also contains medical clay and medicinal plant extracts.

Calamine is most often used as a solution, but the cream has the same properties of cleansing and treating the skin.

What is chickenpox

Chickenpox, or chickenpox, is an infectious viral disease characterized by the appearance of a specific rash on the skin. The disease is accompanied by symptoms of intoxication (fever, weakness, lack of appetite).

The virus that causes chickenpox is rapidly transmitted through respiratory droplets

Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease that is quickly transmitted through airborne droplets. Susceptibility to it is high, so approximately 90% of the population suffers it in childhood. The chickenpox virus (Varicella Zoster) lives only in the human body, and when it gets into the air along with mucus particles when coughing and talking, it dies within 15 minutes.

During this period, it can travel with air over fairly long distances. Therefore, it is very easy to become infected with chickenpox, and if a sick person appears in a children’s group, the virus spreads quickly.

Symptoms of the disease

After 10–21 days, the first symptoms of the disease appear, the child becomes lethargic, loses his appetite and his body temperature may rise. Then red spots appear on the skin, which within a few hours turn into single-chamber vesicles filled with clear liquid. After they open, crusts appear on the surface.

A characteristic symptom of the disease is skin rashes

Chickenpox rashes cause quite severe itching, and scratching can lead to a secondary infection and the formation of scars (so-called pockmarks).

It is difficult to explain to a small child that small blisters on the body cannot be scratched, so it is necessary to use dermatological products that will help cope with the problem and prevent secondary infection.

With proper skin care and the use of Calamine, problems can be avoided, since the product relieves itching, which, in turn, prevents scratching and the appearance of deep wounds and scars on the skin.

Contraindications

The product should not be used if you are hypersensitive to its components. It is not recommended to apply lotion to the area around the eyes to avoid getting it on the mucous membranes. If this happens, you must immediately rinse them with running water.

If redness or pain occurs, you should consult a doctor. The drug is used externally only, it cannot be taken orally.

Use in special patient groups:

Analogs

Calamine rarely causes side effects and is used for treatment from the first days of life, however, if a person is hypersensitive to the components of the drug, drugs with a similar effect on the problem can be prescribed.

The most commonly used analogues are:

• Tsindol is a substance that contains zinc and has the property of disinfecting and removing inflammatory formations from the epidermis. Used to treat various types of skin diseases. It has the ability to form a protective film and eliminate the influence of external factors on the damaged area. Used from the age of 6 months. Cost 70 rubles ;
• Zinc ointment - the drug is dispensed without the need for a prescription. Prescribed to eliminate skin lesions from the first days of life. The substance has virtually no side effects and helps restore the natural processes of epidermal cell restoration. Cost 40 rubles ;
• Fukortsin is an alcohol-based drug. Used for an antiseptic effect on the problem area. Eliminates various types of infection, dries out papules. Can be used to treat fungal infections. Prescribed for the treatment of diseases with the presence of purulent formation. Not used up to 5 years and during pregnancy. Price 90 rubles ;
• PoxClean - most often prescribed for the treatment of chickenpox, has a drying and antibacterial effect on blisters. Special active ingredients promote rapid healing of ulcers after the blisters have broken down. The active components are of plant origin, and after the first use they eliminate unpleasant symptoms. After application, it forms a film, due to which the shelf life of the substance is greatly increased without the need for re-application. Can be used from the age of 1 year. Cost 900 rubles .

Tsindol Zinc ointment Fukortsin PoxClean
It is also possible to use drugs such as Calmosan ointment and Tsikabio, however, difficulties may arise in purchasing these products, since they can rarely be found in stock at pharmacy kiosks. The average cost is 300 rubles .

The use of similar drugs is carried out strictly as prescribed by the attending physician. Before using any drug, you must study the instructions in detail and conduct an individual sensitivity test.

Calamine in cosmetics

Calamine is a medicinal substance that can be used independently in the form of powder. As a cosmetic ingredient, calamine is used in products to combat inflammation, mainly of a bacterial and allergic nature.

Calamine is an effective matting antiseptic. 13955

As part of any cosmetics, calamine provides a quick and lasting calming effect. In particular, calamine powder is one of the main components of the classic calamine lotion, which is widely used to this day to relieve conditions such as redness, burning and itching of the skin. Synonyms: Calamine Powder, Calamine.

Effect of calamine in cosmetics

Calamine is considered a multifunctional cosmetic component that can be used for various problems. Calamine is, first of all, an effective cosmetic product that soothes the skin. In addition, calamine has antipruritic, drying, soothing and cooling effects. This active ingredient reduces swelling, relieves inflammation and irritation of the skin, and also helps to activate the regenerative functions of the epidermis in order to quickly form a protective barrier after damage, preventing further exposure to irritating factors from the outside.

Calamine is one of the most absorbent and soothing bases known in dermatology and cosmetology. Calamine is traditionally used in medicated creams, lotions and ointments as an antiseptic. Thus, calamine powder is one of the main components of the classic calamine lotion, which has long been widely used to relieve skin irritations. Calamine effectively relieves redness, burning and irritation of the skin. In addition to the fact that calamine powder has a pronounced antiseptic effect and effectively treats the skin from bacterial rashes, it also has a gentle toning effect.

Despite the pronounced therapeutic effects, due to its low cost, this component can be used as an excipient. For example, calamine is used as a structure-forming component in creams with a protective and astringent effect, in dermatological lotions and hygienic powders. In some formulas it also works as an absorbent, binder and opacifying agent. This component contributes to the formation of a special, smoother consistency of the cosmetic product, which can therefore provide good occlusion - create a thin protective film on the surface of the skin, acting as protection from environmental stressors.

Who is calamine indicated for?

The mild tonic and antiseptic effect of calamine primarily benefits problematic and oily skin prone to acne (although this component is very effective in combating acne not only with acne). In case of excessive sebum regulation, calamine helps eliminate oily skin, providing a lasting mattifying effect.

At the same time, calamine is a very delicate ingredient, so it is used in fairly large quantities in the manufacture of products for the care of sensitive and very delicate facial skin. Calamine also provides a local cooling effect.

Calamine is used in the treatment of a number of different skin diseases, including infectious ones - its effects are especially in demand for relieving the symptoms of psoriasis, chickenpox, and insect bites. For dermatological diseases of an allergic and viral nature (dermatitis, eczema, exacerbations of herpes, etc.), calamine prevents scratching, infection and scarring. This component also helps get rid of itching that occurs in the area of ​​postoperative sutures.

Calamine will be effective in various situations associated with inflammation:

• it instantly relieves itching (even the most severe);
• ideally removes redness, inflammation and swelling;
• helps skin regeneration and forms a protective barrier against irritating factors;
• dries, soothes and cools the skin;
• acts as an antiseptic that prevents infection of damaged skin;
• prevents scratching, infection and scarring.

Who is calamine contraindicated for?

Calamine has no special contraindications. A strict contraindication is an individual hypersensitivity reaction.

Cosmetics containing calamine

Calamine is traditionally used in a variety of products for therapeutic facial skin care (creams, masks, powders) and as part of sunscreens. It is used in the form of body powders, and in therapeutic toothpastes, and in hygienic bath products, and in dry deodorants.

Calamine powder is one of the main components of classic calamine lotion. Historically, calamine was mixed with rose water to create a soothing mask, a recipe that is still used today. The classic formula of a calamine-based dermatological product still includes substances of exclusively natural origin, such as zinc oxide and calamine, water (pure or pink), and glycerin. This recipe, which can vary from formula to formula, is a fairly common means for making medicinal substances that are used to get rid of diaper rash and heat rash in children.

Sources of calamine

Calamine is a powder that, in its chemical aspect, is primarily zinc oxide or zinc carbonate. Calamine is extracted from natural mineral deposits and converted into a soft powder by mechanical grinding. The raw material, which requires careful purification due to the presence of phenolic compounds, comes in the form of a white powder, which, in combination with an admixture of iron oxide, can also give a beautiful light pink hue.

pharmachologic effect

The main purpose of the medicine is to combat dermatological problems in adults and children. Calamine will relieve swelling, inflammation, itching or rashes on the skin in a short time. Thanks to its natural composition, the drug is safe for children. It stimulates skin restoration processes, and its protective function is activated, which is especially important in case of chickenpox. Thanks to Calamine, you can forget about antihistamines, which are not recommended for small children.

The lotion is mildly antiseptic. It dries the skin a little, disinfects, and soothes. There is also a cream containing Calamine on the market, often incorrectly called gel or ointment. It is used in veterinary medicine, used to treat skin after shaving. The effect is effective for chickenpox: the ointment dries blisters and eliminates itching. Tablets are also available, but there is no official data on their pharmacokinetics.

During pregnancy and lactation

The instructions for use of Calamine do not contain information on the use of the product by pregnant or breastfeeding women. There are no direct contraindications, but experts note that the drug contains phenol, the use of which is unacceptable for pregnant and breastfeeding women. A pregnant woman should be observed by a doctor; she needs to consult him about possible side effects when using the lotion.

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