During periods of dampness and cold weather, the incidence of infectious and viral diseases always increases. They are usually accompanied by a runny nose and cough. It often happens that even after recovery, the cough does not go away for a long time. Pharmacies sell a huge variety of cough remedies, but are they all effective and what does their effect depend on? Using an example, we can consider the drug Tusuprex, the instructions for use of which claim that it gives good results in the treatment of diseases of the upper respiratory system.
Replacing the drug
Many patients are interested in the price of Tusuprex, but it is not currently available, and therefore it is worth thinking about selecting a medicine with a similar effect.
Analogs of the drug either contain the same active ingredient or have the same therapeutic effect on the body. When choosing a medicine, it is worth considering the presence and number of contraindications, as well as possible side effects of specific medications. There are a variety of reviews about various drugs that eliminate dry cough. The main thing is not to forget to find out the cause of such a symptom before starting treatment. If the cough is observed only as a residual symptom or as a manifestation of whooping cough, the airways are clean and there is no sputum in the bronchi or lungs, antitussive drugs will help get rid of this unpleasant symptom. Among the analogues of Tusuprex, the most often called Okseladin and Paxeladin with the same active ingredient in the composition, Libexin, Sinekod, Stoptussin, Terpinkod and other drugs with a similar effect. The price of analogues, depending on the composition and effect on the body, varies between 90-350 rubles. You should not rely on the opinions of pharmacy workers or friends. It is best to consult a specialist before using any of these medications.
Dr. E.O. will tell you how a child’s cough should be treated. Komarovsky:
Price and reviews
One of the effective means for treating dry cough is the drug “Tusuprex”, reviews about it are mostly positive. Patients who underwent treatment with this drug were satisfied with the result. They claim that the effect of treatment occurs quite quickly. A dry, painful cough, a problem for many people, subsides and it becomes possible to live a normal life. This is especially true for a debilitating night cough that prevents you from sleeping, but proper sleep is one of the factors of good health.
Among the reviews there are also negative ones. Some percentages indicate that the prescribed drug is very difficult to find in city pharmacies, while others complain of side effects such as nausea or stomach pain. In these cases, doctors strongly recommend stopping treatment with this drug and replacing it with an analogue.
As for the cost of Tusuprex, its price ranges from 250 rubles, depending on the region of the country. Be healthy!
Contraindications and possible side effects
According to patient reviews, when taking Suprax, it is possible to develop a wide list of side effects that manifest themselves:
- allergic reactions (skin itching, rashes, drug-induced urticaria, erythema, anaphylactic shock),
- dyspeptic disorders in the form of diarrhea or constipation, nausea, vomiting, dysbacteriosis, flatulence,
- headache, dizziness, fever, tinnitus, convulsions, shortness of breath, anemia, hematopoietic disorders, cholestatic jaundice, bleeding, candidiasis, stomatitis.
The drug is contraindicated in pregnant women and during lactation, with increased sensitivity to cephalosporins, penicillin antibiotics
Suprax is prescribed with caution for renal failure, colitis
In case of overdose, detoxification therapy, gastric lavage, and cleansing of the intestines from contents are recommended. After this, the doctor will prescribe antihistamines and sorbents.
Since the list of possible side effects is extensive, the patient should carefully monitor his body while taking the drug. If any suspicious reactions occur, you should notify your doctor so that he can select a similar replacement.
Suprax or Klacid
The active ingredient of Klacid is clarithromycin, that is, the drug belongs to macrolide antibiotics. It is prescribed if the patient has confirmed atypical sensitivity to cephalosporin and penicillin antibiotics.
Klacid has a wider spectrum of action, so it is prescribed for severe bacterial infections that occur with complications.
It is contraindicated in renal failure, porphyrin disease, liver pathologies, and allergies to macrolides. In view of this, Suprax is considered a safer drug.
Advantages of Klacid:
- lower cost of the drug;
- wide spectrum of action;
The disadvantages of the drug include a wider list of side effects and contraindications.
When taking Klacid, anaphylactic reactions are recorded much more often, so this medicine is prescribed to children with great caution
Tusuprex: instructions for use
Latin name: Tusuprex ATC code: R05 Active ingredient: oxeladine citrate Manufacturer: Poland, POLFA corporation Dispensing conditions from the pharmacy: Without a prescription
The antitussive drug “Tusuprex” is an over-the-counter drug.
General information
Tusuprex tablets are a centrally acting antitussive. Oxeladin has a depressive effect on the cough center, which is located in the medulla oblongata. The drug "Tusuprex" does not depress breathing and does not cause drug dependence. With prolonged use, its effectiveness does not decrease.
Indications for use
The drug is prescribed for all types of cough. Indications for the use of Tusuprex tablets are:
- Psychogenic cough
- Cough in patients with cardiovascular pathologies, since the active substance does not have a negative effect on the functioning of the heart
- Cough as an allergic reaction
- Before and after various manipulations associated with long-term presence of a medical instrument in the nasopharynx, trachea, bronchi, esophagus
- Infectious respiratory system - tracheitis, bronchitis, catarrh, pneumonia, whooping cough, measles
- Smoker's cough.
Composition of the drug
The main active ingredient is oxeladine citrate in the amount of 10 and 20 mg per tablet. Syrup for children contains 0.0016 g of active ingredient per 1 ml of the drug.
Release forms
In appearance, Tusuprex is a white tablet in a soluble coating. Cough syrup has been developed for children.
The tablet form comes in the form of a blister of 10 tablets. Cardboard packaging is designed for 30 and 250 tablets.
The cost of 1 package of the drug in the CIS countries is:
- Ukraine – no information available, the drug may be undergoing re-registration
- Russian Federation – 250 rubles for 30 tablets
- Republic of Belarus – no information available.
Tusuprex. Instructions for use
The dosage of Tusuprex depends on the age of the patient. For children, the drug is prescribed only if other medications are ineffective:
- From 2 to 7 years – from 5 to 10 mg 3 times a day
- From 8 to 18 years – 10 mg 3-4 times a day.
Adult patients are prescribed 20 mg of the drug 3 times a day.
Use during pregnancy
According to the manufacturer's instructions, pregnancy is not indicated as a contraindication to taking the drug. The appropriateness of the prescription is determined by the doctor based on the patient’s diagnosis and gestational age.
Contraindications and precautions
Tusuprex cough tablets are not prescribed in the following cases:
- Dry cough with difficulty expelling sputum
- Asthma
- Bronchospasm
- Bronchiectasis
- Some sources list contraindications as being under 15 years of age.
You should not take the drug in doses exceeding those recommended by your doctor or manufacturer, as there is a high risk of side effects.
Cross-drug interactions
Tusuprex is not prescribed in parallel with mucolytics and other sputum thinning drugs. Simultaneous use will inhibit the expectorant effect, and mucus will accumulate in the bronchi.
It is not recommended to take sedatives or hypnotics during treatment with Tusuprex.
Side effects
The drug has few side effects, but they are quite significant. What you can expect:
- Disorders in the gastrointestinal tract - vomiting, nausea, stool disorders
- Drowsiness
- Lethargy
- Increased fatigue.
Description of overdose
When taking an excess amount of the drug, the side effects increase. Treatment is aimed at relieving unpleasant symptoms.
Conditions and shelf life
Special storage conditions for Tusuprex are not required. Normal room temperature and no direct sunlight are more than enough.
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The shelf life of the drug is 3 years from the date of release.
Ambrol
Ambroxol hydrochloride. Produced in Ukraine.
Pros:
- Price for patients living in Ukraine
- Choice of dosage form – syrup for children and adults, tablets for adults;
- Can be used to treat children in the first year of life.
Minuses:
- Price for residents of the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus - as an imported drug
- Indicated only for diseases associated with delayed sputum discharge from the bronchi.
Paxeladine
A complete analogue of Tusuprex, manufactured in France.
Pros:
- Indications are the same as Tusuprexa
- Dosage form: syrup and capsules.
Minuses:
- Price
- For children, the dosage is calculated according to weight, starting from 20 kg.
Composition and release form
The main active component of this drug is oxeladine citrate, its content in one tablet is 10 or 20 mg. The drug "Tusuprex", the instructions for use of which do not provide information about the excipients, is produced in the form of tablets, syrup and capsules.
Tablets and capsules are placed in blisters of 30 pieces, syrup - in a dark glass bottle. Capsules are intended only for the treatment of adults, syrup and tablets are for adults and children. Tusuprex syrup, capsules and tablets can be purchased at the pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.
Tusuprex
Tusuprex is an antitussive medication used in the treatment of tracheitis and bronchitis occurring in the acute stage with a dry cough.
Pharmacological action of Tusuprex
The active ingredient in Tusuprex is oxaldine.
Tusuprex, according to the instructions, helps to reduce the sensitivity of the cough center located in the medulla oblongata to impulses from the cough receptors. Thus, the medication has an expectorant and antitussive effect on the body.
Compared to codeine, Tusuprex has a milder effect, according to reviews. At the same time, the medication does not depress breathing, does not cause drug dependence or addiction, therefore, after long-term use, gradual withdrawal is not required.
Analogues of Tusuprex
Analogs of Tusuprex are medications containing the same active ingredient – oxeladin. If necessary, after medical consultation during therapy, you can replace Tusuprex with analogues according to the mechanism of action, including herbal and synthetic medicines in various dosage forms:
- Vegetable raw materials - Marshmallow roots, Anise fruits, Ledum marsh shoots, Chest collection No. 1-4, Oregano herbs, Coltsfoot leaves, Great plantain leaves, Licorice root, Thyme herb;
- Syrup – Althea, Amtersol, Herbion primrose syrup, Herbion plantain syrup, Gedelix, Cook, Linkas, Pertussin, Prospan, Cough syrup with plantain and coltsfoot, Licorice syrup, Fitolor, Tussin, Eucabal, Stoptussin-Fito, Theraflu KV, Travisil, Tussamag;
- Oral drops - Bronchicum, Bronchipret, Prospan, Gedelix, Doctor Theiss bronchosept, Sinetos;
- Elixir – Bronchicum, Thoracic elixir;
- Tablets – Codelac, Broncho, Mucaltin, Cough tablets, Thermopsol;
- Pastilles – Fitolor.
Indications for use of Tusuprex
According to the instructions, Tusuprex is prescribed for the treatment of:
- Acute tracheitis (inflammation of the trachea);
- Acute bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchi), as well as in cases of exacerbation of chronic bronchitis;
- Pneumonia (pneumonia).
The most effective medication is in the acute period of the disease with a non-productive cough: dry, debilitating (without coughing up sputum) and paroxysmal.
Contraindications
Contraindications to the use of Tusuprex are:
- Productive cough with expectoration of sputum;
- Allergic reactions;
- Asthmatic bronchitis;
- Asthma;
- Hypersensitivity to the active (oxeladine) or auxiliary components included in Tusuprex.
If the cough is characterized by copious sputum discharge, then it is necessary to contact your doctor to adjust the treatment regimen and prescribe other medications.
How to use Tusuprex
Tusuprex in tablet form is approved for use by adolescents over 15 years of age and adults. The daily dosage is 60-80 mg, divided into 3-4 equal parts.
According to the instructions, Tusuprex capsules are approved for use by adults at a dose of 40 mg twice a day.
The syrup is intended for adolescents over 15 years of age and adults. A single dosage is 2 dosage spoons (16 mg), the frequency of administration is 3-4 times a day.
The duration of use of Tusuprex in any dosage form should be agreed with your doctor.
During therapy with Tusuprex, it should be taken into account that it can affect the speed of psychomotor reactions.
Side effects of Tusuprex
When using Tusuprex, according to reviews, in some cases the following may develop:
- Unpleasant sensations and pain in the stomach;
- Nausea;
- Drowsiness;
- Increased fatigue.
Also, according to reviews, taking Tusuprex can lead to the development of some allergic reactions - skin rashes that are accompanied by itching, as well as difficulty breathing.
If the described symptoms appear, you should stop taking Tusuprex and consult a doctor.
Drug interactions
When carrying out treatment, it should be taken into account that the simultaneous use of Tusuprex with expectorants and mucolytic drugs is not recommended, so as not to cause difficulty in the release of liquefied sputum and its stagnation in the respiratory organs.
The simultaneous use of Tusuprex with sleeping pills and sedatives may enhance their effect.
Storage conditions
Tusuprex is one of the non-narcotic over-the-counter antitussive medications with standard storage conditions.
Pharmacological action of Tusuprex
The active ingredient in Tusuprex is oxaldine.
Tusuprex, according to the instructions, helps to reduce the sensitivity of the cough center located in the medulla oblongata to impulses from the cough receptors. Thus, the medication has an expectorant and antitussive effect on the body.
Compared to codeine, Tusuprex has a milder effect, according to reviews. At the same time, the medication does not depress breathing, does not cause drug dependence or addiction, therefore, after long-term use, gradual withdrawal is not required.
Side effects
Medicines based on oxeladin have minimal side effects. This drug has been tested in clinical trials. Adverse reactions during treatment include:
- Digestive disorders in the form of nausea and vomiting, pain in the upper abdomen. This effect can develop when taking any tablets and is associated with individual intolerance to the drug. If the side effect does not go away with repeated use, it is better to stop using the tablets.
- Drowsiness - the medicine affects the centers of the brain. The anatomical proximity of the receptors responsible for sleep and wakefulness explains the possible appearance of drowsiness and weakness when taking the medicine. You should not perform precise work or drive a car while being treated with Tusuprex.
- Allergic reactions of a general nature. Rash, skin itching, swelling of the subcutaneous tissue develop extremely rarely when taking the drug. They are an indication for discontinuation of the medication.
The listed side effects during treatment are very rare, which is a big advantage of the tablets.
Side effects of Tusuprex
When using Tusuprex, according to reviews, in some cases the following may develop:
- Unpleasant sensations and pain in the stomach;
- Nausea;
- Drowsiness;
- Increased fatigue.
Also, according to reviews, taking Tusuprex can lead to the development of some allergic reactions - skin rashes that are accompanied by itching, as well as difficulty breathing.
If the described symptoms appear, you should stop taking Tusuprex and consult a doctor.
"Tusuprex" is an effective remedy for cough
In the autumn-winter period, the incidence of colds and infectious diseases accompanied by cough increases significantly. Sometimes the cough does not go away even after the disease is completely cured.
During this period, it is very important to be attentive to your health; currently there are a large number of different medications, the action of which is aimed at fighting infections. Tusuprex is an effective antitussive drug, it is prescribed for dry cough, lung pathology and exacerbation of the upper respiratory tract, its use is not accompanied by respiratory depression and addiction with systematic long-term use
Tusuprex is an effective antitussive drug; it is prescribed for dry cough, lung pathology and exacerbation of the upper respiratory tract; its use is not accompanied by respiratory depression and addiction with systematic long-term use.
The drug eliminates cough symptoms and makes breathing easier. Due to its relatively weak effects, Tusuprex is rarely used as part of treatment regimens, but it must be taken into account that it is much more toxic than drugs containing codeine.
Tusuprex is prescribed for long-term debilitating cough, which is accompanied by the following diseases:
- bronchitis;
- ARVI;
- laryngitis;
- pneumonia;
- inflammation of the trachea, acute tracheitis;
- pneumonia, acute bronchitis;
- whooping cough (as part of complex therapy);
- smoking.
When taking the drug, it is necessary to take into account that it does not relieve cough, but helps to stop it, as a result of which the effect of complex therapy of vitamins, sulfonamides, antibiotics and other drugs is enhanced.
The course of therapy with Tusuprex should not exceed 5 days.
Indications and contraindications
The drug "Tusuprex" is prescribed for the following diseases:
- acute tracheitis - inflammation of the trachea, accompanied by cough;
- acute bronchitis, as well as complications after bronchitis;
- pneumonia;
- dry allergic cough;
- psychogenic cough;
- with laryngitis;
- whooping cough;
- smoker's lingering cough.
Considering the effectiveness of the drug "Tusuprex", its price is quite acceptable even for people with average incomes.
The medicine "Tusuprex" (the instructions for use provide information about this) has a number of contraindications:
- wet cough with sputum discharge;
- bronchial asthma;
- asthma;
- allergy;
- individual intolerance to the main component.
When taking it, it should be borne in mind that this drug does not help liquefy sputum and may interfere with its discharge.
Tusuprex: instructions for use, effect of the drug, domestic analogues
Cough is a manifestation of the body’s reaction to irritation of the respiratory tract by certain factors. It is not always possible to identify the cause of a cough in a timely manner, so it is advisable to influence the cough center to reduce the reaction to the irritant. In such cases, various medications are used. One of them is Tusuprex.
Indications for use
Doctors prescribe the drug Tusuprex for:
- infection with whooping cough, measles;
- pathologies of the cardiovascular system, aggravated by cough syndrome;
- cough, the causes of which are psychological in nature;
- allergies;
- reactions due to mechanical impact on the pharynx (esophagus, trachea, bronchi) during medical procedures;
- surgical intervention;
- smoker's cough;
- respiratory tract diseases (bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, laryngitis and others).
Operating principle
Tusuprex helps reduce the intensity of cough due to its effect on the cough center. The drug is effective for attacks of dry night cough, as it has a central effect. The active substance of the drug, affecting the cough center, does not depress the respiratory system, but only temporarily reduces the activity of the system.
In addition to the antitussive effect, the medicine has mild mucolytic and expectorant properties. That is, the medication has a complex effect on the body, which helps not only make the cough productive, but also accelerate its complete cessation, regardless of the cause.
Tusuprex, unlike drugs that are addictive and have a narcotic effect, is safe and is available as prescribed by a doctor without a prescription.
How to use
The instructions for use indicate the characteristics of the drug, indications, contraindications, method of use, possible side effects and other features of the drug.
Tusuprex should be taken as prescribed by the doctor. When taking this antitussive, you should adhere to certain rules:
Before you start taking Tusuprex, you should consult a doctor, since only a qualified specialist, after diagnosis, can determine the advisability of taking the medicine. It is important to familiarize yourself with contraindications and notify your doctor if they exist. The dosage is determined by the doctor in accordance with the age, anatomical characteristics of the patient and the severity of the disease. Despite the fact that this antitussive drug is approved for use by children, only a pediatrician prescribes the medicine to children if he considers the therapy to be reasonable and safe. It is preferable for a child to give the drug in syrup form, since this dosage form does not cause difficulty in swallowing. Tusuprex should not be taken in parallel with mucolytics and expectorants, since such a combination can negatively affect the liquefaction and discharge of sputum. If the patient takes medications with mucolytic and expectorant effects, the attending physician must be notified about this. It is important to remember that Tusuprex enhances the effect of sedatives and tranquilizers on the body. The combined use of an antitussive and alcoholic beverages is unacceptable. When using Tusuprex, you must carefully monitor your well-being, especially when treating young patients.
This is necessary to avoid negative reactions of the body to the action of oxeladine citrate.
What does the instructions for use of the drug Tusuprex contain?
Tusuprex is one of the drugs that have a rather weak antitussive and expectorant effect. It does not promote the active removal of sputum, which is especially important when prescribing it to relieve cough in small patients.
The main advantage of this drug is that it does not have a depressing effect on the organs of the respiratory system and does not adversely affect their functionality.
The instructions for use compiled for the drug Tusuprex indicate the need for this drug to be prescribed by a qualified physician.
When is it indicated?
The lack of addiction to Tusuprex tablets allows you to take them repeatedly and for a long time without the risk of encountering a significant decrease in the effectiveness of the drug. However, there are many contraindications for using Tusuprex as a cough treatment.
The effect of the drug is based on the effect of the active substance included in its composition directly on the cough zone in the medulla oblongata.
Tusuprex is a non-opioid (non-narcotic) drug and is not addictive. The active ingredient is oxeladine citrate. it is 10 or 20 mg in one tablet.
The package contains 30 film-coated tablets intended for oral administration.
A doctor may prescribe Tusuprex if a patient is diagnosed with a cough:
- associated with a violation of psycho-emotional balance and which has become the body’s reaction to a stressful situation;
- allergic;
- arising against the background of heart and vascular disease. Tusuprex does not have a negative effect on the heart muscle and is therefore completely safe for patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases;
- developed due to inflammation of the lungs, bronchi or trachea.
An indication for the use of Tusuprex is cough, which appears after bronchoscopy performed during surgery.
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- You are a fairly active person who cares and thinks about your respiratory system and health in general, continue to play sports, lead a healthy lifestyle and your body will delight you throughout your life. But do not forget to undergo examinations on time, maintain your immunity, this is very important, do not overcool, avoid severe physical and strong emotional overload. Try to minimize contact with sick people; if forced contact, do not forget about protective equipment (mask, washing your hands and face, clearing your respiratory tract).
- You are at risk, you should think about your lifestyle and start taking care of yourself. Physical education is required, or even better, start playing sports, choose the sport that you like most and turn it into a hobby (dancing, cycling, gym, or just try to walk more). Do not forget to treat colds and flu promptly, they can lead to complications in the lungs. Be sure to work on your immunity, strengthen yourself, and be in nature and fresh air as often as possible. Do not forget to undergo scheduled annual examinations; it is much easier to treat lung diseases in the initial stages than in advanced stages. Avoid emotional and physical overload; if possible, eliminate or minimize smoking or contact with smokers.
- You are completely irresponsible about your health, thereby destroying the functioning of your lungs and bronchi, have pity on them! If you want to live a long time, you need to radically change your entire attitude towards your body. First of all, get examined by specialists such as a therapist and a pulmonologist; you need to take radical measures, otherwise everything may end badly for you. Follow all the doctors’ recommendations, radically change your life, perhaps you should change your job or even your place of residence, completely eliminate smoking and alcohol from your life, and reduce contact with people who have such bad habits to a minimum, toughen up, strengthen your immunity as much as possible spend more time in the fresh air. Avoid emotional and physical overload. Completely eliminate all aggressive products from everyday use and replace them with natural, natural remedies. Do not forget to do wet cleaning and ventilation of the room at home.
When use is contraindicated or not recommended, and how to take the drug
Before prescribing treatment with Tusuprex to a patient, the doctor must find out the presence of concomitant diseases that require regular use of other medications.
The fact is that, given the interaction of this medicine with other medications, it is not recommended to take it simultaneously with tablets that have a mucolytic and strong expectorant effect.
If this condition is not met, the removal of sputum becomes difficult, and it accumulates in the bronchi, aggravating the patient’s condition.
It is also necessary to take into account the side effects that occur during treatment with Tusuprex:
- weakness;
- drowsiness;
- decreased level of concentration.
All this makes it impossible to take the drug simultaneously with any medications that have a hypnotic effect. As a side effect, disruption of the functionality of the gastrointestinal tract may occur, which manifests itself in the form of dyspeptic disorders.
Contraindications to taking the drug itself or analogues created on the model of Tusuprex are complex bronchial diseases:
- asthma;
- narrowing of the lumen of the bronchi;
- difficulty removing sputum due to inflammation in the bronchi;
- bronchiectasis.
Despite the mild effect and lack of addiction to the drug, it is prescribed as a remedy only by a qualified doctor. Especially when it comes to treating children.
Babies up to one year old are prescribed Tusuprex in syrup 5 mg 2-3 times a day, adult patients - 20 mg 3-4 times a day, patients from one to 14 years old - 5-10 mg 3-4 times a day.
The exact dosage and regimen are prescribed by the attending physician.
Source: https://pulmonologi.ru/kashel/tusupreks-instruktsiya-primeneniyu.html
How to use Tusuprex
Tusuprex in tablet form is approved for use by adolescents over 15 years of age and adults. The daily dosage is 60-80 mg, divided into 3-4 equal parts.
According to the instructions, Tusuprex capsules are approved for use by adults at a dose of 40 mg twice a day.
The syrup is intended for adolescents over 15 years of age and adults. A single dosage is 2 dosage spoons (16 mg), the frequency of administration is 3-4 times a day.
The duration of use of Tusuprex in any dosage form should be agreed with your doctor.
During therapy with Tusuprex, it should be taken into account that it can affect the speed of psychomotor reactions.
Suprax
Today, third generation cephalosporins, due to their effectiveness and spectrum of action, are perhaps the most popular group of antibiotics. An obstacle to their popularity among the general population is the injection method of administering most of them. The semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic Suprax does not have this relative disadvantage, because intended for oral administration. The bactericidal effect of this drug is due to its ability to inhibit the synthesis of the main structural component of the bacterial cell membrane - peptidoglycan. The undeniable advantage of suprax is its protection from the harmful effects of beta-lactamases produced by bacteria.
Suprax is active against Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus agalactiae, Proteus vulgaris, Haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Providencia spp., Pasteurella multocida, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Citrobacter diversus, Ci trobacter amalonaticus, Serratia marcescens, E.coli, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, Proteus mirabilis. It is widely used in otolaryngology, pulmonology, urology, and pediatrics. The drug has a high degree of bioavailability and easily penetrates the bronchi, maxillary sinus, tonsils and middle ear cavity. The half-life of Suprax is longer than that of other cephalosporins, so the drug can be taken only once a day.
Suprax is available in two dosage forms: capsules and granules for the preparation of a suspension for oral administration. Under the name “Suprax Solutab” the production of dispersible (soluble) tablets was also launched. The suspension is used mostly in pediatric practice, because it is easier and more pleasant (presence of flavorings) to take. Before use, the bottle with granules should be turned over and shaken well, then add boiled water at room temperature in two portions (40 ml in total) and shake until a homogeneous suspension is formed. You can use the resulting liquid for its intended purpose after 5 minutes, when the powder has completely dissolved. Shake before use, of course.
Experience with the use of cephalosporins shows a predisposition to allergies to them in those patients who are hyperreactive to penicillins. As a rule, the duration of taking Suprax does not exceed 7-10 days. With longer use, the development of normal intestinal microflora may be suppressed, accompanied by the uncontrolled growth of drug-resistant microorganisms (for example, Clostridium difficile), which can cause diarrhea and pseudomembranous enterocolitis. Suprax is often used as the second stage of antibiotic therapy, when the first of them takes place in a hospital setting with the use of injectable antibacterial agents.
Interaction with other drugs
Since Tusuprex blocks cough reflexes, it is forbidden to take medications that thin sputum at the same time. This will cause stagnation of fluid in the respiratory organs. Among them are mucolytic and expectorant agents. They perform exactly the opposite functions in the body, so their combined use can be harmful and worsen the patient’s condition.
It is contraindicated to use sedatives and hypnotics while taking a course of Tusuprexa - it enhances the effect of these drugs.
Herbal sedatives are incompatible with Tusuprex
Interaction with other medicines and storage conditions
It was found that treatment with Tusuprex is incompatible with the use of mucolytic and expectorant drugs. “Tusuprex”, acting on the cough center, stops dry cough. This property can provoke stagnation of sputum in the upper respiratory organs. It is also prohibited to use the product with sleeping pills and sedatives, since Tusuprex can cause an increase in their effect.
The medicine should be stored at room temperature for no more than 3 years.
Analogs
For one reason or another, Tusuprex may not be available for use. This may be due to the high price, lack of availability of the drug on sale, or intolerance to the components of the product.
In this case, you can replace the medicine with other products with the same active ingredient. Oxeladine also contains:
- Anthusel.
- Dorex retard.
- Silopentol.
- Toksedin.
- Neobex.
- Tussimol.
- Neusendan.
- Lxetamol.
- Aplakol.
- Etochlon.
There are many drugs similar to Tusuprex on the pharmaceutical market. If the patient cannot tolerate the active substance itself, the doctor selects another antitussive drug. They can be drugs based on codeine or other central blockers of the cough center.
Contraindications
This drug has a number of limitations and should not be used without excluding certain conditions. During the examination of the patient, the doctor excludes contraindications to the use of oxeladine. These include:
- Bronchospasm. This process is a decrease in the lumen of the bronchi due to their closure with secretions or narrowing of the muscular frame. Bronchospastic diseases are asthma and chronic bronchitis. During these processes, it is impossible to stop coughing at the level of the central nervous system, since such treatment will lead to the development of purulent complications.
- Bronchiectasis. In this condition, dilations form in certain areas of the respiratory tract - bronchiectasis. The condition can be congenital or acquired. In bronchiectasis, secretions accumulate, which must be coughed out. In this case, it is impossible to block this symptom.
- Bronchitis with wet cough, difficult expectoration. In such pathological processes, coughing is a protective act; with the help of this reflex, the bronchi are cleared of pathogens secreted with sputum. If you slow down the cough, the disease will progress and complications will develop.
"Tusuprex" is an effective remedy for cough
In the autumn-winter period, the incidence of colds and infectious diseases accompanied by cough increases significantly. Sometimes the cough does not go away even after the disease is completely cured.
During this period, it is very important to be attentive to your health; currently there are a large number of different medications, the action of which is aimed at fighting infections. Tusuprex is an effective antitussive drug, it is prescribed for dry cough, lung pathology and exacerbation of the upper respiratory tract, its use is not accompanied by respiratory depression and addiction with systematic long-term use
Tusuprex is an effective antitussive drug; it is prescribed for dry cough, lung pathology and exacerbation of the upper respiratory tract; its use is not accompanied by respiratory depression and addiction with systematic long-term use.
The drug eliminates cough symptoms and makes breathing easier. Due to its relatively weak effects, Tusuprex is rarely used as part of treatment regimens, but it must be taken into account that it is much more toxic than drugs containing codeine.
Release form, composition
The drug contains oxeladine citrate, the action of oxeladine and its analogues is aimed at relieving the increased excitability of the respiratory center, the active substance has an expectorant effect, when taken there is no effect of respiratory depression, it does not affect the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
The drug does not cause addiction; it can be used in conjunction with cardiac glycosides, sleeping pills and sedatives.
The chemical effects of the substance are similar to antihistamines and opioids (anti-allergenic drugs). The instructions indicate that the drug must be taken several times a day after meals.
On the domestic market, Tusuprex is presented in three dosage forms: tablets, syrup, capsules.
The capsules are intended for adults, the dosage is 40 mg 2 times a day, the tablets are indicated for patients over 15 years old, the dosage is 20 mg 3-4 times. in a day.
The syrup is also prescribed to patients over 15 years old, a 16 mg spoon is sold in the kit, the dosage is 2 spoons 3-4 r. in a day.
The duration of the course of treatment must be agreed upon with the doctor; when taking the drug, it must be taken into account that it may affect the speed of psychomotor reactions.
Drug interactions
Tusuprex and its analogues are not recommended to be combined with mucolytic and expectorant drugs: they make it difficult to secrete liquefied sputum, which can cause stagnation in the respiratory organs.
Tusuprex enhances sedatives and sleeping pills, tranquilizers and drinks containing alcohol; taking the latter can lead to unexpected consequences.
pharmachologic effect
The drug reduces the sensitivity of the cough center, which is located in the medulla oblongata, as a result of which the impulses of the cough receptors are blocked, the debilitating cough disappears and the patient continues to live a normal life.
Storage conditions and periods
It is recommended to store the drug at room temperature out of reach of children; the shelf life is 3 years.